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Why Ukraine was particularly vulnerable to Putin’s ambitions – politicalbetting.com

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  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,667
    Andy_JS said:

    Why are they sticking with Boris? Maybe because these areas are patriotic and they suspect Labour isn't very patriotic and perhaps looks down on them for being so.
    We shall see this week whether Red Wall areas are sticking with Boris. Polling suggests otherwise.

    As for the transparent attempt to rubbish the report in advance, because, er, the civil servant got legal advice from the Treasury Solicitor, really won't work.
  • Fysics_TeacherFysics_Teacher Posts: 6,303
    ydoethur said:

    Nope. Until after the last exam in all subjects...
    That is tough. We are expected to use the freed time to do things like write new schemes of work, or in my case next year’s timetable. It’s how I get away with giving teachers Y11 on a Friday afternoon: they can see the light at the end of the tunnel and know that changes to a double free in the summer.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    ydoethur said:

    Nope. Until after the last exam in all subjects...
    Granddaughter Two, doing International GCSE's has 'finished' until mid August, when her year 12 course starts. 'Just" the exams to go in for.
    However Granddaughter Three, in UK is still going into school, although the 'lessons' are, I think, primarily revision. She's going somewhere else for years 12 & 13.
  • DavidLDavidL Posts: 54,934
    kjh said:

    A post I am going to have to think about David. A lot of big words for me.

    I remember in the days of the Alliance an attack on them of being wishy washy on nationalisation/ privatisation. Of course this was nonsense as the Tories had no intention of privatising everything and Labour had no intention of nationalising everything. So the differences between the parties was actually down to individual circumstances regarding the potential organisations concerned. In other words it was more nuanced.
    Oh those happy days in the SDP. Capitalists who cared and wanted to be nice about it. Great times. The world seemed simpler then.
  • JosiasJessopJosiasJessop Posts: 45,115
    DavidL said:

    One of my former partners had the paperclip theory of meetings. He would propose that the firm should acquire triangular shaped paperclips rather than the oval ones. This idea was so morally offensive everyone in the room would exhaust themselves trying to find a more extreme metaphor to show its wrongness. Once everyone was exhausted he would ask for the extra £100k he wanted for a new computer program which would inevitably go through on the nod.

    Of course he only revealed this to me after I had left!
    I used to sit through hundreds of hours of software specification reviews. These would often degenerate into arguments and discussions on spec formats, spelling, the format of diagrams and other ephemera.

    A really good boss I had would say at the beginning: "mark up your copies of the specs with any spelling or grammatical errors, and hand them to the author at the end of the meeting."

    Hence we'd spend more time actually discussing what the spec said, rather than how it said it.
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 19,990
    Dura_Ace said:

    The tories have sold the Saudis 7bn quid worth of weapons since the war in Yemen began. What more do you want them to do for the Yemeni people?
    We could do with a new striker
  • Foxy said:

    I have an interesting collection of school atlases that I have bought on my travels. I love maps, but one thing that is striking is how each country centremaps on itself.

    I find the American ones particularly odd, with Asia being split down the middle, with a bit on both left and right hand side of the page in order to centre on the USA.

    This one from NZ is a good 'un too.


    Down-under we had maps that were the same as British maps.

    Europe in the centre, America in the West and Asia in the East makes perfect sense as it displays nicely without anything being split, plus I believe that's reasonably common elsewhere as the Americans are happy to consider themselves "West" and Asians are happy to consider themselves "East".
  • Fysics_TeacherFysics_Teacher Posts: 6,303
    ydoethur said:

    Nope. Until after the last exam in all subjects...
    Lots of videos?
  • kjhkjh Posts: 12,392
    DavidL said:

    One of my former partners had the paperclip theory of meetings. He would propose that the firm should acquire triangular shaped paperclips rather than the oval ones. This idea was so morally offensive everyone in the room would exhaust themselves trying to find a more extreme metaphor to show its wrongness. Once everyone was exhausted he would ask for the extra £100k he wanted for a new computer program which would inevitably go through on the nod.

    Of course he only revealed this to me after I had left!
    Hang on I've got triangular paperclips. He was obviously a genius.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,084

    That is tough. We are expected to use the freed time to do things like write new schemes of work, or in my case next year’s timetable. It’s how I get away with giving teachers Y11 on a Friday afternoon: they can see the light at the end of the tunnel and know that changes to a double free in the summer.
    Well, in my case it's not so bad because actually they seem to have lots of big exams in my lessons - lots of clashes with English, Maths and Geography. So they won't be there and I do get a number of a bonus frees as a result.

    But it's not what I would have done.

    However, it's not quite as crazy as it sounds. Because it's an inner city school lots of them don't have a good place to study at home. So there is probably a fair amount of benefit to them to be in a room with a desk where they can revise, and personally, I won't be checking if they're doing revision for me or for tomorrow's exam.
  • FrankBoothFrankBooth Posts: 10,022
    Cicero said:

    The Russians are mostly recent arrivals, originally it was Tartar
    But most of the Russians there now were present pre-2014? Of course if we go back far enough one people will have been conquered by another. Which is why Putin's view of history is so silly.
  • We shall see this week whether Red Wall areas are sticking with Boris. Polling suggests otherwise.

    As for the transparent attempt to rubbish the report in advance, because, er, the civil servant got legal advice from the Treasury Solicitor, really won't work.
    Perhaps the better question is why the Treasury Solicitor is so vehemently political?

    Whatever happened to impartiality?
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401

    I used to sit through hundreds of hours of software specification reviews. These would often degenerate into arguments and discussions on spec formats, spelling, the format of diagrams and other ephemera.

    A really good boss I had would say at the beginning: "mark up your copies of the specs with any spelling or grammatical errors, and hand them to the author at the end of the meeting."

    Hence we'd spend more time actually discussing what the spec said, rather than how it said it.
    O/t Mr J, but how are your birds getting on with their nesting. Our Mrs Blue-tit decided at the end of last week on a crash course of nest building, followed by seven eggs over two or three days, and is now sitting, and being fed bu her spouse.
  • CiceroCicero Posts: 3,331
    Foxy said:

    I think the problem was the opposite. Putin greatly over estimated the potential number of Ukranian traitors that could be bought. Apart from Kherson he has done very poorly in acquiring clients.
    Also in Ukraine any relationship with anything Russian is now basically considered treason, and that is quite a disincentive to deal with Putinism, no matter how greeedy one might be. I think any defections in Kherson are the result of terror threats, not bribery, and even then the number of UA defectors is minimal, indeed the courageous defiance of Russia by unarmed Ukrainian civilians is pretty astonishing.
  • Fysics_TeacherFysics_Teacher Posts: 6,303
    ydoethur said:

    Well, in my case it's not so bad because actually they seem to have lots of big exams in my lessons - lots of clashes with English, Maths and Geography. So they won't be there and I do get a number of a bonus frees as a result.

    But it's not what I would have done.

    However, it's not quite as crazy as it sounds. Because it's an inner city school lots of them don't have a good place to study at home. So there is probably a fair amount of benefit to them to be in a room with a desk where they can revise, and personally, I won't be checking if they're doing revision for me or for tomorrow's exam.
    That does make sense. Most years we are told to make ourselves available in our usual teaching rooms up until half term in case anyone wants to come in and revise or ask questions, but the number that do is normally low single figures in each class. This year we are supposed to be on Teams instead.
  • StillWatersStillWaters Posts: 9,602
    LDLF said:

    Zeihan's always entertaining and seems to have been pretty accurate - lots of talks by him are on Youtube - but he's quite pessimistic about the Ukraine war, at least from Ukraine's point of view.

    His assessment is that Russia ultimately has too many resources in comparison to Ukraine, so will eventually succeed, no matter how badly they may do in any individual battle. But Russia will then not have sufficient armed forces to spare to plug the remaining gaps in Europe, and could conceivably at that point resort to extreme measures.

    Best-case scenario is unfortunately not great for the Ukrainians either; to bleed the Russians to death in Ukraine.

    Your last paragraph was the strategy, but the west seems to have stepped up in the last week or so
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    edited May 2022

    But most of the Russians there now were present pre-2014? Of course if we go back far enough one people will have been conquered by another. Which is why Putin's view of history is so silly.
    Wasn't it largely resettled in Stalin's time? IIRC he was 'doubtful' of the loyalty of the Tartars and shipped them back off the Central Asia.
  • StillWatersStillWaters Posts: 9,602

    Not in the context of Western European electoral politics, but you know that already.

    The candidate has chosen to stand as a Conservative. If you stand under a party banner, you’re inviting people to bring their preconceptions about that party when choosing whether or not to vote for you. That’s basically the point of it. If you don’t want that, stand as an independent. (And Frome has a very interesting history of doing just that.)

    The people of Frome are, quite rightly, going to think “she’s standing as a Conservative, I’ll judge her on the actions and policies of the Conservatives”. Are you expecting them to waste their time listening to her for half an hour on the off chance she might say “actually, I disagree with most Conservative policy, we should renationalise the utilities and impose punitive taxation on the banks “?
    The issue is the people - more in the left but increasingly on the right - who shout over a candidate to prevent others hearing their views.
  • LDLF said:

    Zeihan's always entertaining and seems to have been pretty accurate - lots of talks by him are on Youtube - but he's quite pessimistic about the Ukraine war, at least from Ukraine's point of view.

    His assessment is that Russia ultimately has too many resources in comparison to Ukraine, so will eventually succeed, no matter how badly they may do in any individual battle. But Russia will then not have sufficient armed forces to spare to plug the remaining gaps in Europe, and could conceivably at that point resort to extreme measures.

    Best-case scenario is unfortunately not great for the Ukrainians either; to bleed the Russians to death in Ukraine.

    Russia may have more resources than Ukraine, but they don't have more resources than NATO.

    If Ukraine has access to NATO logistics and NATO resources then Ukraine will have superior, not inferior resources.

    Ukraine has access to NATO's armaments while Russia doesn't even have access to the global market to buy the electronics they need for their own domestic armaments.

    Russia is f***ed.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    kjh said:

    Hang on I've got triangular paperclips. He was obviously a genius.
    Bike Shedding

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840

    Russia may have more resources than Ukraine, but they don't have more resources than NATO.

    If Ukraine has access to NATO logistics and NATO resources then Ukraine will have superior, not inferior resources.

    Ukraine has access to NATO's armaments while Russia doesn't even have access to the global market to buy the electronics they need for their own domestic armaments.

    Russia is f***ed.
    The other day, Biden proposed a $35 billion dollar military aid package for tUkraine.

    The Russian military budget is around $70 billion. Of which a fair chunk goes on the nukes and trying to maintain large numbers of rusting ships. And a large number of thrives.

    It is quite possible that this aid package, on its own, is the same as the annual Russian defence budget for conventional air and land forces.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401

    Bike Shedding

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality
    That's the one Mr M; thanks for the reminder.
  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,667
    DavidL said:



    I am going to a dinner party tonight which is set to discuss democracy and whether it has a future. The point you have both made is interesting. In extremis democracies do have the ability to come together for the common good. Think of the national government in WW2 for example. But all too often we waste our energy arguing the small stuff or making absurd equivalences, so Boris's inability to tell the truth somehow gets equiperated with Putin's tendency to murder his opponents, for example.

    The question I am grappling with is whether this tendency to argue about everything and focus on small differences rather than the general consensus is a weakness or a strength and whether the answer to that question changes over time. I am toying with the idea that progress would be very difficult without that friction. Change is never easy and is undoubtedly helped by monomaniacs. OTOH social media has both increased the volume of that discourse to a point that is chaotic and deafening whilst at the same time siloing it so we no longer speak to each other but like minded individuals within an algorithimic bubble.

    My tentative conclusion is that the risk reward ratio of internal disputation has evolved not necessarily to our advantage. Whether that so weakens western democracies so that the cannot prevail against autocracies remains to be seen but it is certainly no longer a given that that is so.

    Interesting thread, and your dinner party sounds fun. I'm in a group of broadly leftish people (from Blairite to Corbynite) who have "themed" doinner parties in the same way, where we try to work through the rights and wrongs of issues.

    I think that consensus-building works quite well when it's not prominent in the public eye. On Waverley council, in theory we have two blocs (roughly, Tory and Rainbow) in bitter opposition to each other. In practice, 95% of debate is constructive and people don't always vote on party lines. Similarly, we find here on PB that people will often broadly agree on a number of controversial issues - vrtiaully zero voters are going to change their minds whether we do or we don't, so we may as well just try to discuss the issues objectively.

    That doesn't work in Question Time, because both panelists and audience see the programme primarily as a chance to influence the wider public, so they highlight disagreement. That in turn is maginified by the print media, who find that argument and controversy is what sells. A Daily Mail or Guaradian article reporting that people on QT largely agreed on, say, housing strategy is impossible to conceive - they'd feel it wass both boring and unhelpful to their political strategy.

    I think there's not much to be done, but we can contribute by starting from the assumption that most individuals - without any career interest in politics - start by wanting outcomes that make the world better. I disagree most of the time with, say, Marquee Mark, but I'm sure he genuinely thinks that Conservative government is usually best for the country (and he would draw the line somewhere, as would I with Labour). That's IMO mistaken, but it's not evil, and doesn't stop an interesting discussion. PB goes off the rails when we occasionally start slagging each other off without really knowing each other - it's a waste of time, and undermines our strength - an area where people with differences can still discuss what we honestly think.
  • algarkirkalgarkirk Posts: 13,825
    DavidL said:

    I am going to a dinner party tonight which is set to discuss democracy and whether it has a future. The point you have both made is interesting. In extremis democracies do have the ability to come together for the common good. Think of the national government in WW2 for example. But all too often we waste our energy arguing the small stuff or making absurd equivalences, so Boris's inability to tell the truth somehow gets equiperated with Putin's tendency to murder his opponents, for example.

    The question I am grappling with is whether this tendency to argue about everything and focus on small differences rather than the general consensus is a weakness or a strength and whether the answer to that question changes over time. I am toying with the idea that progress would be very difficult without that friction. Change is never easy and is undoubtedly helped by monomaniacs. OTOH social media has both increased the volume of that discourse to a point that is chaotic and deafening whilst at the same time siloing it so we no longer speak to each other but like minded individuals within an algorithimic bubble.

    My tentative conclusion is that the risk reward ratio of internal disputation has evolved not necessarily to our advantage. Whether that so weakens western democracies so that the cannot prevail against autocracies remains to be seen but it is certainly no longer a given that that is so.
    Your dinner party has two subtly different questions. One is: Is democracy so flawed that it inevitably will dissolve through its inherent weaknesses. The second is: Is there a better post- democracy polity to work towards.

    If the first is true, then we shall find out, perhaps with the assistance of the Chinese. If the second is the question, how would you fix and determine upon it except by consent - which is what we mean by democracy. Voluntarily going post-democratic has an internal contradiction.

    Finding out what people want by asking them is a terrible way of finding out. It's just that there isn't a better one.

  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840

    That's the one Mr M; thanks for the reminder.
    The obvious fix is to make sure hat every important project has a bike shed.

    Note the lack of bike sheds on the Type 45 destroyers. They were doomed from the start.
  • Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 14,233
    This is going to be the must-have toy this Christmas so shop early.


  • rottenboroughrottenborough Posts: 65,092
    "The British military’s defense intelligence agency said on Monday that Russia committed roughly 65 percent of its entire ground combat forces to the war in Ukraine and that more than a quarter of those have likely been “rendered combat ineffective.” "

    NY Times live blog
  • williamglennwilliamglenn Posts: 54,485
    Dura_Ace said:

    This is going to be the must-have toy this Christmas so shop early.


    There's a full range of them:

    image
  • moonshinemoonshine Posts: 5,814

    The other day, Biden proposed a $35 billion dollar military aid package for tUkraine.

    The Russian military budget is around $70 billion. Of which a fair chunk goes on the nukes and trying to maintain large numbers of rusting ships. And a large number of thrives.

    It is quite possible that this aid package, on its own, is the same as the annual Russian defence budget for conventional air and land forces.
    “Why spend $Xk on robust all terrain tyres for fuel trucks when all they’ll do is drive over parade grounds? No, I’ll go and get these cheap ones from China and pocket the difference. I deserve a little bonus because they pay us like servants and treat us like dogs anyway”.

    Multiplied by many thousand over 20 years.
  • FrankBoothFrankBooth Posts: 10,022
    Interesting question. Would Sergey Lavrov have been expelled from the Labour party under Corbyn?

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-61296682

    When asked how Russia can claim that it is fighting to "de-Nazify" Ukraine when President Volodymyr Zelensky is himself Jewish, Mr Lavrov said: "So what if Zelensky is Jewish."

    "The fact does not negate the Nazi elements in Ukraine. I believe that Hitler also had Jewish blood," adding that "some of the worst anti-Semites are Jews."

    A couple of things to consider. Firstly for all those hoping for a 'deal' to end the war bear in mind who the Ukrainians are having to negotiate with. Secondly there have been quite a few serious commentators over the years who've admired Lavrov as a classy diplomat. I wonder what they think now?
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,084
    Dura_Ace said:

    This is going to be the must-have toy this Christmas so shop early.


    Only ran out of fuel once?

    Comes with own Ukrainian tractor?

    Weapon noted for accidentally blowing up when near warships?

    The script just writes itself...
  • BlancheLivermoreBlancheLivermore Posts: 6,203
    Dura_Ace said:

    This is going to be the must-have toy this Christmas so shop early.


    Won’t they need all of those for the parade next week?
  • kjhkjh Posts: 12,392

    Bike Shedding

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality
    No I still think he was a man years ahead of his time focusing on what really matters - triangular paper clips.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    algarkirk said:

    Your dinner party has two subtly different questions. One is: Is democracy so flawed that it inevitably will dissolve through its inherent weaknesses. The second is: Is there a better post- democracy polity to work towards.

    If the first is true, then we shall find out, perhaps with the assistance of the Chinese. If the second is the question, how would you fix and determine upon it except by consent - which is what we mean by democracy. Voluntarily going post-democratic has an internal contradiction.

    Finding out what people want by asking them is a terrible way of finding out. It's just that there isn't a better one.

    I would suggest that the problem is that we have professional politicians who form a class and gatekeep. Or try to.

    They believe that the electorate should make a choice every 5 years or so, and then fuck off and not interfere with their betters choices.

    An alternative is a system such a Switzerland, with serious governmental power devolved down to low levels and the referendum system to veto national government level policy.

    Asking peoples opinions once every 5 years or much more frequently?
  • RobDRobD Posts: 60,313

    "The British military’s defense intelligence agency said on Monday that Russia committed roughly 65 percent of its entire ground combat forces to the war in Ukraine and that more than a quarter of those have likely been “rendered combat ineffective.” "

    NY Times live blog

    I don't think NATO has to worry about Russia's conventional forces.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    moonshine said:

    “Why spend $Xk on robust all terrain tyres for fuel trucks when all they’ll do is drive over parade grounds? No, I’ll go and get these cheap ones from China and pocket the difference. I deserve a little bonus because they pay us like servants and treat us like dogs anyway”.

    Multiplied by many thousand over 20 years.
    Putinism is about organising the theft - they can take a percentage, but have to give The Big Boss half.

    The problem is that if everyone in the pile is taking 5-10%….
  • FoxyFoxy Posts: 50,785
    DavidL said:

    I am going to a dinner party tonight which is set to discuss democracy and whether it has a future. The point you have both made is interesting. In extremis democracies do have the ability to come together for the common good. Think of the national government in WW2 for example. But all too often we waste our energy arguing the small stuff or making absurd equivalences, so Boris's inability to tell the truth somehow gets equiperated with Putin's tendency to murder his opponents, for example.

    The question I am grappling with is whether this tendency to argue about everything and focus on small differences rather than the general consensus is a weakness or a strength and whether the answer to that question changes over time. I am toying with the idea that progress would be very difficult without that friction. Change is never easy and is undoubtedly helped by monomaniacs. OTOH social media has both increased the volume of that discourse to a point that is chaotic and deafening whilst at the same time siloing it so we no longer speak to each other but like minded individuals within an algorithimic bubble.

    My tentative conclusion is that the risk reward ratio of internal disputation has evolved not necessarily to our advantage. Whether that so weakens western democracies so that the cannot prevail against autocracies remains to be seen but it is certainly no longer a given that that is so.
    Personally, I see that constant argument as a vast strength. The constant challenge or re-examining and trimming a policy is what builds a robust policy, even if that can get stuck in a dialogyr of the deaf.

    Surely as an advocate you would see that as the root of our legal system, with each side marshalling evidence to support that case? though of course a certain theatricality is part of it too. Ultimately the court of public opinion is similar.
  • I would suggest that the problem is that we have professional politicians who form a class and gatekeep. Or try to.

    They believe that the electorate should make a choice every 5 years or so, and then fuck off and not interfere with their betters choices.

    An alternative is a system such a Switzerland, with serious governmental power devolved down to low levels and the referendum system to veto national government level policy.

    Asking peoples opinions once every 5 years or much more frequently?
    The other problem is that increasingly people have sought to get decisions made away from political debate and make one side of the debate "unthinkable", or something that can't/shouldn't be voted for. "But what if people vote for [...]" and moved to the realms of lawyers instead of politicians. America is dreadful for this, but the same attitude exists on this side of the pond too, typically starting the conversation at extremes like the death penalty then moving on from there.

    In one way Brexit was such a shock as it went against this trend, it was unthinkable to some even when it was being debated, until it was voted for - and even then many thought that it was wrong for us to ask people what they thought on such an important matter.
  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,667
    algarkirk said:

    There are four really big engines which power interest in any particular place (like the UK for me) in wars.

    The first is proximity in terms of geography. 1940, 1941.

    The second is proximity in terms of our own forces engagement and risk level. Iraq yes, Congo. No.

    The third is relevance to our lives. Despite distance the threat of from North Korea engages us because we really believe they might launch a nuclear attack somewhere, and the moment that happens we are involved.

    The fourth is being able to distinguish between goodies and baddies. (Ukraine yes, Syria, no.)

    I have a family member who is passionate about war in East Congo because they lived a long time in Uganda, though not even they can tell you about goodies and baddies.

    From a UK point of view Congo wars, and most violence in Africa, fail all four. Sad but true.

    That's a good analysis, though I think one can add one more: there are issues where the government of the day doesn't really want it discussed. Take Libya. Our fingerprints are all over recent history there, from cosying up to Gaddafi when he was in power (understandable, perhaps), helping persuade him to give up WMD (hooray), helping to knife him as soon as the opportunity arose (arguably a mistake, as it discourages others from giving up WMD) and then shrugging off the current chaos. Ministers don't want all this discussed, the Opposition judges that voters will find it a confusing distraftion, and the media won't invest resources in digging into it. Likewise Saudi Arabia, where we are continuing to assist a regine that domestically is much worse than most and is actually conducting a war of aggression with numerous civilian casualties.

    And yet, it's important. Take the WMD issue. I bet lots of Ukrainians feel that they've been sold down the river in being persuaded to give them up. Can we honestly look the North Korean leadership in the eye and say that if they give up nuclear weapons then we'll be nice to them? And should we, given that they're an oppressive tyranny? But should we not, because otherwise they might use them?
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771

    "The British military’s defense intelligence agency said on Monday that Russia committed roughly 65 percent of its entire ground combat forces to the war in Ukraine and that more than a quarter of those have likely been “rendered combat ineffective.” "

    NY Times live blog

    That's 16% of their entire, global, ground combat forces rendered combat ineffective. In 3 months. That's almost inconceivable.
  • FoxyFoxy Posts: 50,785
    Cicero said:

    Also in Ukraine any relationship with anything Russian is now basically considered treason, and that is quite a disincentive to deal with Putinism, no matter how greeedy one might be. I think any defections in Kherson are the result of terror threats, not bribery, and even then the number of UA defectors is minimal, indeed the courageous defiance of Russia by unarmed Ukrainian civilians is pretty astonishing.
    One interesting snippet that I saw was older refugees from the Donbas interviewed, whose first language was Russian but making a point of conversing in Ukranian. In effect they were declaring their alleigance.

    Paradoxically Putin is forging a stronger Ukranian national consciousness by his attempted genocide.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    mwadams said:

    That's 16% of their entire, global, ground combat forces rendered combat ineffective. In 3 months. That's almost inconceivable.
    You have mis-spelt Incontheable!

    “You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.”

    Putin has also made 2 of the classic blunders -

    1) land war in Asia
    2) spiting on the table in front of Elon Musk
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771
    edited May 2022

    I would suggest that the problem is that we have professional politicians who form a class and gatekeep. Or try to.

    They believe that the electorate should make a choice every 5 years or so, and then fuck off and not interfere with their betters choices.

    An alternative is a system such a Switzerland, with serious governmental power devolved down to low levels and the referendum system to veto national government level policy.

    Asking peoples opinions once every 5 years or much more frequently?
    I would expand that slightly - it is the broader political class including political journalists that form a cadre.

    I don't know if NickP had this experience but, when interacting in e.g. TV studios, the MPs and Journos in a panel a quite club-ish, and the other interviewees ("domain experts" if you like) are left on the outside.

    Quite understandable as one group work together day to day, and the others are perhaps never seen again.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    edited May 2022

    That's a good analysis, though I think one can add one more: there are issues where the government of the day doesn't really want it discussed. Take Libya. Our fingerprints are all over recent history there, from cosying up to Gaddafi when he was in power (understandable, perhaps), helping persuade him to give up WMD (hooray), helping to knife him as soon as the opportunity arose (arguably a mistake, as it discourages others from giving up WMD) and then shrugging off the current chaos. Ministers don't want all this discussed, the Opposition judges that voters will find it a confusing distraftion, and the media won't invest resources in digging into it. Likewise Saudi Arabia, where we are continuing to assist a regine that domestically is much worse than most and is actually conducting a war of aggression with numerous civilian casualties.

    And yet, it's important. Take the WMD issue. I bet lots of Ukrainians feel that they've been sold down the river in being persuaded to give them up. Can we honestly look the North Korean leadership in the eye and say that if they give up nuclear weapons then we'll be nice to them? And should we, given that they're an oppressive tyranny? But should we not, because otherwise they might use them?
    Did the Ukrainians ever have WMD's?
    Incidentally I was at an international u3a discussion group a few days ago, where there was criticism of Ukrainian actions and policies during WWII. Pro German as a result of being anti-Soviet, and if it hadn't been for the Nazi's anti-Slav policies etc etc.
    And some at least of the people there seemed to have considerable knowledge and experience of the area and of the history.
  • Sean_FSean_F Posts: 38,342
    Foxy said:

    One interesting snippet that I saw was older refugees from the Donbas interviewed, whose first language was Russian but making a point of conversing in Ukranian. In effect they were declaring their alleigance.

    Paradoxically Putin is forging a stronger Ukranian national consciousness by his attempted genocide.
    Very much so.
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771

    You have mis-spelt Incontheable!

    “You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.”

    Putin has also made 2 of the classic blunders -

    1) land war in Asia
    2) spiting on the table in front of Elon Musk
    (that was absolutely playing in my head as I wrote it)
  • Sean_FSean_F Posts: 38,342
    DavidL said:

    I am going to a dinner party tonight which is set to discuss democracy and whether it has a future. The point you have both made is interesting. In extremis democracies do have the ability to come together for the common good. Think of the national government in WW2 for example. But all too often we waste our energy arguing the small stuff or making absurd equivalences, so Boris's inability to tell the truth somehow gets equiperated with Putin's tendency to murder his opponents, for example.

    The question I am grappling with is whether this tendency to argue about everything and focus on small differences rather than the general consensus is a weakness or a strength and whether the answer to that question changes over time. I am toying with the idea that progress would be very difficult without that friction. Change is never easy and is undoubtedly helped by monomaniacs. OTOH social media has both increased the volume of that discourse to a point that is chaotic and deafening whilst at the same time siloing it so we no longer speak to each other but like minded individuals within an algorithimic bubble.

    My tentative conclusion is that the risk reward ratio of internal disputation has evolved not necessarily to our advantage. Whether that so weakens western democracies so that the cannot prevail against autocracies remains to be seen but it is certainly no longer a given that that is so.
    I think that the evidence is clear. Outside of emergency situations, democracies have a much better track record than authoritarian systems of government. And, that is as true in war as in peacetime. The ability to criticise means that governments hear what they need to hear, even if it's not what they want to hear.

    But, that doesn't mean that democracies can't and won't fail. Entropy is inevitable. Democracies fail when politicians start refusing to accept political defeat.
  • PhilPhil Posts: 2,534

    Did the Ukrainians ever have WMD's?
    Incidentally I was at an international u3a discussion group a few days ago, where there was criticism of Ukrainian actions and policies during WWII. Pro German as a result of being anti-Soviet, and if it hadn't been for the Nazi's anti-Slav policies etc etc.
    And some at least of the people there seemed to have considerable knowledge and experience of the area and of the history.
    The Ukranians inherited a sizable chunk of the nuclear arsenal of the Soviet Union post-fall.

    They probably didn’t have the knowledge or resources required to maintain it though: Getting rid in return for security guarantees was probably the best deal they could have made at the time.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840

    The other problem is that increasingly people have sought to get decisions made away from political debate and make one side of the debate "unthinkable", or something that can't/shouldn't be voted for. "But what if people vote for [...]" and moved to the realms of lawyers instead of politicians. America is dreadful for this, but the same attitude exists on this side of the pond too, typically starting the conversation at extremes like the death penalty then moving on from there.

    In one way Brexit was such a shock as it went against this trend, it was unthinkable to some even when it was being debated, until it was voted for - and even then many thought that it was wrong for us to ask people what they thought on such an important matter.
    The promoters of legal constitutionalism are so happy with the their toy - “We don’t need to ask the Head Count. We will grant human rights* because we are The Good. And the scum can’t touch us because we have The Law”….

    They see themselves as the noble defenders of right.

    To the Head Count, they see abnegation of their democratic rights, without consultation.

    They should at least read James Anthony Froude on Caesar. Terrible, partisan history - but it explains exactly why the Head Count bought into Caesarism.

    *at one point there was an attempt to take control of pension and benefits from government, by arguing that since they effected protected groups, they had to meet definitions of fairness from the courts. The courts ran away from the idea of a fight with parliament, but it illustrates the mindset.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    Sean_F said:

    I think that the evidence is clear. Outside of emergency situations, democracies have a much better track record than authoritarian systems of government. And, that is as true in war as in peacetime. The ability to criticise means that governments hear what they need to hear, even if it's not what they want to hear.

    But, that doesn't mean that democracies can't and won't fail. Entropy is inevitable. Democracies fail when politicians start refusing to accept political defeat.
    On that last point, what will happen when Johnson loses the next election, and even his seat? Will he accept n'the verdict of the people"? Or won't it get that far ...... the system will have been reorganised so that he can't?
  • Morris_DancerMorris_Dancer Posts: 62,378
    Mr. F, although not run along modern lines, Rome was a republic before it became an empire (a kingdom initially, of course). Polybius' view on democracy and the cycle of constitutional arrangements might yet find modern applications.
  • eekeek Posts: 29,537

    Did the Ukrainians ever have WMD's?
    Incidentally I was at an international u3a discussion group a few days ago, where there was criticism of Ukrainian actions and policies during WWII. Pro German as a result of being anti-Soviet, and if it hadn't been for the Nazi's anti-Slav policies etc etc.
    And some at least of the people there seemed to have considerable knowledge and experience of the area and of the history.
    I believe they did but gave them up in 1994 in the Budapest Memorandum - which Russia appears to be completely breaking.
  • algarkirkalgarkirk Posts: 13,825
    mwadams said:

    I would expand that slightly - it is the broader political class including political journalists that form a cadre.

    I don't know if NickP had this experience but, when interacting in e.g. TV studios, the MPs and Journos in a panel a quite club-ish, and the other interviewees ("domain experts" if you like) are left on the outside.

    Quite understandable as one group work together day to day, and the others are perhaps never seen again.
    It seems to me that having a political class is as inevitable as having a brain surgery class, a public admin class, an aviation engineer class and an IT geek class.

    The point about democracy is not for the great unwashed to run things. This is obvious at the most local level. The school governors may want physics to be taught better and brilliantly throughout the school, but they will generally be well advised not to try to do it themselves.

    Democracy sets broad strategy and boundaries; and acts as a break by the mere power to kick them current lot out. Those things alone mark the difference between us and North Korea. The IndyRef 1 and EU referendum are classic instances of where the demos specifically sets broad strategy, and rightly so.

    Maybe Switzerland is more grown up. I see the widespread use of consultation with the voters leading to the usual rubbish of 'lower taxes and better public services', lots of free money, overflowing prisons, racist policies about migration, even more than usual.

    The problem with the political class is not its existence but its quality.
  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,667



    Did the Ukrainians ever have WMD's?
    Incidentally I was at an international u3a discussion group a few days ago, where there was criticism of Ukrainian actions and policies during WWII. Pro German as a result of being anti-Soviet, and if it hadn't been for the Nazi's anti-Slav policies etc etc.
    And some at least of the people there seemed to have considerable knowledge and experience of the area and of the history.

    On the first point, yes, after the USSR collapsed there were nukes in Ukraine. Everyone - Americans, Russians, Brits, Germans - urged them to give them up, assuring them that they'd be safe without them. OK, they said. Hmm.

    But yes, collaboration by Ukrainian nationalists with the Nazis under Bandera's leadership was a big thing for the Russian wartime generation. My mother, who was Russian-born, found it unforgivable not only that they'd collaborated (because of the Holodomor and other history) but that, knowing what we do now about the Nazis, Bandera was still celebrated by many Ukrainians as a great hero, with numerous memorials and streets named after him (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepan_Bandera for a fairly nuanced discussion), and the toleration of the openly neo-Nazi Azov movement added insult to injury.

    The Russian invasion is naked imperialism, but it doesn't mean that Ukrainian nationalism hasn't had a dark side, interacting with Stalin's horrors to create enormous bitterness in both countries - it's why Putin's talk of "denazification" doesn't sound as outlandish to older Russians as it does to us.
  • FoxyFoxy Posts: 50,785
    mwadams said:

    That's 16% of their entire, global, ground combat forces rendered combat ineffective. In 3 months. That's almost inconceivable.
    That may well be an underestimate. The Big Push in the Donbas has made Somme like gains with Somme like casualties in terms of percentage engaged. The Ukranians have prepared a formidable defensive doctrine of defence in depth, coupled with better intelligence to break up Russian attacks.

  • JosiasJessopJosiasJessop Posts: 45,115

    O/t Mr J, but how are your birds getting on with their nesting. Our Mrs Blue-tit decided at the end of last week on a crash course of nest building, followed by seven eggs over two or three days, and is now sitting, and being fed bu her spouse.
    We appear to be getting one egg per day; five seen this morning (though there might be more out of sight). Mother not sitting on the eggs yet, but spending more and more time in the nest. And brining in even more nesting material.

    It really is fascinating. And a little voyeuristic...
  • El_CapitanoEl_Capitano Posts: 4,243
    edited May 2022

    I've only been to a few hustings, but I've never been to one where a candidate has had half an hour to speak. But I've always gone with an open mind and a willingness to listen otherwise it's pointless going. If you *know* which way you're going to vote, why attend?
    In this case, it looks like the Conservative candidate was running scared of a town whose inhabitants (on average) don't support Conservative policies, and didn't like the fact they would question her on them. Going into a hustings expecting the Conservative to espouse Conservative policies is not closed-minded, it's how party politics works.

    (For those not aware of Frome's particular politics: https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/may/22/flatpack-democracy-peoples-republic-of-frome )

    For what it's worth, the last hustings I attended (and also the last one staged for our parliamentary constituency) was the 2016 Witney by-election. I was 99% sure I was going to vote LibDem - aside from anything else, the candidate's a friend - but I was still interested to go, partly to find out what our new MP (almost guaranteed to the Conservative) would be like, partly to get a steer on some aspects of local politics from other parts of the constituency, and partly to be entertained by the fringe candidates. As it happened, the Lab and LD candidates were both very good, as was Helen Salisbury (National Health Action). Bus-Pass Elvis was a delight. The local Independent was earnest and deserved his time on stage. And I realised quite how unpleasant some Chipping Norton local councillors can be.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,520
    Nigelb said:

    Just to be clear, I didn’t intend to rubbish Viewcode’s article, which is interesting. The views it describes are absurd, but probably not far from what the Russian nationalists believe.

    Yes. It's a nice unusual piece. The world as a board game doesn't work for me - I find it hampers rather than aids understanding - but plenty do think in this way. Not just in Russia either.
  • El_CapitanoEl_Capitano Posts: 4,243

    The issue is the people - more in the left but increasingly on the right - who shout over a candidate to prevent others hearing their views.
    That's a fair point. Requires a good chair, of course (and local politics can show you just how terrible most people are at chairing meetings...).
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    MoD update on Russian forces losses. Doesn’t sound too good for them.

    https://twitter.com/DefenceHQ/status/1520988234255421440

    At the start of the conflict, Russia committed over 120 battalion tactical groups, approximately 65 per cent of its entire ground combat strength.

    It is likely that more than a quarter of these units have now been rendered combat ineffective.

    Some of Russia’s most elite units, including the VDV Airborne Forces, have suffered the highest levels of attrition. It will probably take years for Russia to reconstitute these forces.
  • IanB2IanB2 Posts: 50,966
    Election fever must be really hotting up at home now....
  • StillWatersStillWaters Posts: 9,602
    Foxy said:

    While I appreciate that many on here want the enemy to be Germany and/or France, that simply is not a true statement.

    In his Labour Day Speech yesterday, he urged the Russian President to stop the attacks, withdraw troops and respect Ukraine's independence.

    https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/scholz-ukraine-kurs-verteidigung-103.html
    I don’t want to be the enemy of Germany or France. I think Macron is a self-aggrandising prat who has been used by a Putin, but he’s basically doing the right thing now.

    Schultz is saying stuff and not doing the right thing.
  • Scott_xPScott_xP Posts: 37,551
    For those who voted Conservative in 2019 but would not currently vote that way, to what extent does the Government's performance on the following explain why they would no longer vote Conservative?

    Significantly:

    NHS: 48%
    Economy: 45%
    Party-gate: 43%

    https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/magnified-email/issue-33/ https://twitter.com/RedfieldWilton/status/1521067097622814720/photo/1
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771
    Foxy said:

    That may well be an underestimate. The Big Push in the Donbas has made Somme like gains with Somme like casualties in terms of percentage engaged. The Ukranians have prepared a formidable defensive doctrine of defence in depth, coupled with better intelligence to break up Russian attacks.

    What's fascinating is that it is not dissimilar to Montgomery's defensive doctrine in 1941 - rapid counter-attacks with small mobile forces, coupled with planned retreats to degrade the enemy while they are prepared. Meanwhile pasting the logistical centres and lines of communication with good behind-the-lines intelligence on the ground. The tech has changed but the strategy seems to remain sound.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401

    That's a fair point. Requires a good chair, of course (and local politics can show you just how terrible most people are at chairing meetings...).
    "You have no authority here, Jackie Weaver"
    And indeed, she didn't.
    But he couldn't run a bath, let alone a meeting where there were different points of view.
    Chairing meetings is a skill, and a skill which can be, and should be, taught.
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 43,127
    IshmaelZ said:

    It is good, but "upside down" shouldn't be there, because it isn't.
    ‘Upside down in yo heads, muthaf***ers’ would cover it.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    mwadams said:

    What's fascinating is that it is not dissimilar to Montgomery's defensive doctrine in 1941 - rapid counter-attacks with small mobile forces, coupled with planned retreats to degrade the enemy while they are prepared. Meanwhile pasting the logistical centres and lines of communication with good behind-the-lines intelligence on the ground. The tech has changed but the strategy seems to remain sound.
    Who wrote the standard work on strategy in warfare? And when?
  • JosiasJessopJosiasJessop Posts: 45,115

    That's a good analysis, though I think one can add one more: there are issues where the government of the day doesn't really want it discussed. Take Libya. Our fingerprints are all over recent history there, from cosying up to Gaddafi when he was in power (understandable, perhaps), helping persuade him to give up WMD (hooray), helping to knife him as soon as the opportunity arose (arguably a mistake, as it discourages others from giving up WMD) and then shrugging off the current chaos. Ministers don't want all this discussed, the Opposition judges that voters will find it a confusing distraftion, and the media won't invest resources in digging into it. Likewise Saudi Arabia, where we are continuing to assist a regine that domestically is much worse than most and is actually conducting a war of aggression with numerous civilian casualties.

    And yet, it's important. Take the WMD issue. I bet lots of Ukrainians feel that they've been sold down the river in being persuaded to give them up. Can we honestly look the North Korean leadership in the eye and say that if they give up nuclear weapons then we'll be nice to them? And should we, given that they're an oppressive tyranny? But should we not, because otherwise they might use them?
    "helping to knife him as soon as the opportunity arose "

    That seems a rather odd way of putting "as soon as he killed hundreds of unarmed demonstrators in Benghazi, and threatened to destroy entire cities (his 'no mercy' speech)."

    It's perfectly fine to question whether we should have intervened; but the intervention was triggered by Gaddafi 's own words and actions.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022

    I used to sit through hundreds of hours of software specification reviews. These would often degenerate into arguments and discussions on spec formats, spelling, the format of diagrams and other ephemera.

    A really good boss I had would say at the beginning: "mark up your copies of the specs with any spelling or grammatical errors, and hand them to the author at the end of the meeting."

    Hence we'd spend more time actually discussing what the spec said, rather than how it said it.
    I was once in a meeting with an international team working on a software project, where half a day was spent arguing whether we should standardise on UK or US English.

    I pointed out that we should use the language of the computer on which it is installed, and maintain a language file to save work for when we inevitably end up selling it somewhere where they prefer French or Spanish!
  • MarqueeMarkMarqueeMark Posts: 54,222
    RobD said:

    I don't think NATO has to worry about Russia's conventional forces.
    Nobody does. Russia is now a nuclear threat only.

    Would suit it well as a cheap defence strategy, if it weren't determined to be a land-grabbing bully too.
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771

    Who wrote the standard work on strategy in warfare? And when?
    Are you referring to Clausewitz and the asymmetry of attack and defence?

    If so, yes, in so far as that goes. But 1930s/40s defensive doctrine in the British Army was still "stop lines" and "don't let them get off the beach".
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,084
    Well done Mr Lavrov. One of the few remaining major states that wasn't actively opposing you is now furious and calling you a c***.

    Israel outrage at Sergei Lavrov's claim that Hitler was part Jewish
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-61296682

    (Incidentally while there was one British Nazi - John Amery - who was part Jewish, he was probably unaware of it as his father went to great lengths to conceal the fact his mother was Jewish. Hitler was not Jewish.)
  • mwadamsmwadams Posts: 3,771
    Dura_Ace said:

    Spike Milligan, 1971
    "Area of a British Infantryman devoted to thinking about tea"
  • JosiasJessopJosiasJessop Posts: 45,115
    Sandpit said:

    MoD update on Russian forces losses. Doesn’t sound too good for them.

    https://twitter.com/DefenceHQ/status/1520988234255421440

    At the start of the conflict, Russia committed over 120 battalion tactical groups, approximately 65 per cent of its entire ground combat strength.

    It is likely that more than a quarter of these units have now been rendered combat ineffective.

    Some of Russia’s most elite units, including the VDV Airborne Forces, have suffered the highest levels of attrition. It will probably take years for Russia to reconstitute these forces.

    The other day I put my finger in my backside (*) and said that, in terms of tanks and people, 50 BTG's worth of Russian capability had gone. That's 40 percent. I also gave my working ;)

    It's possible that many of those BTG's have been regenerated, but it's still one heck of a pasting. A question is how 'thin' the BTG's currently are. If a BTG is supposed to have ten tanks, how many only have seven or eight? And if one is supposed to have 800-900 people, how many are at that level of manpower?

    (*) Figuratively, not literally...
  • rottenboroughrottenborough Posts: 65,092

    NEXTA
    @nexta_tv
    ·
    2h
    Czech President #Zeman says #Putin has been subjected to illusions that #Russia is all-powerful and that the Russian army is the second most powerful army in the world. "Today it looks ridiculous... It turns out that the Russian army is much weaker than all the experts thought".

    https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1521035090779938816
  • eekeek Posts: 29,537
    Sandpit said:

    I was once in a meeting with an international team working on a software project, where half a day was spent arguing whether we should standardise on UK or US English.

    I pointed out that we should use the language of the computer on which it is installed, and maintain a language file to save work for when we inevitably end up selling it somewhere where they prefer French or Spanish!
    Powerpoint (and to a lesser extent Word) has a lovely "bug" where the spell checker uses the default language of the piece of text (taken from the original author's default profile) for spell checking purposes.

    One thing I used to have to do while at MS was to select the entire document and set a standard language for all the text as otherwise you end up with randomised UK and US English spellings which the computer was be perfectly happy with.
  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,667



    "helping to knife him as soon as the opportunity arose "

    That seems a rather odd way of putting "as soon as he killed hundreds of unarmed demonstrators in Benghazi, and threatened to destroy entire cities (his 'no mercy' speech)."

    It's perfectly fine to question whether we should have intervened; but the intervention was triggered by Gaddafi 's own words and actions.

    True. But we are selective about which atrocious words and actions we intervene against, and it's probably a bad idea to select one who we've previously encouraged to give up WMDs.

    In the same way, if North Korea agreed to give up nukes, I'd favour generous aid and lifting of all trade sanctions, even though I still think the regime is vile. A deal is a deal.
  • TimTTimT Posts: 6,468
    edited May 2022
    Brilliant header, viewcode. Thanks. You've also given me yet more books to add to my reading list to fill my own gaps.
  • tlg86tlg86 Posts: 26,502
    Sandpit said:

    MoD update on Russian forces losses. Doesn’t sound too good for them.

    https://twitter.com/DefenceHQ/status/1520988234255421440

    At the start of the conflict, Russia committed over 120 battalion tactical groups, approximately 65 per cent of its entire ground combat strength.

    It is likely that more than a quarter of these units have now been rendered combat ineffective.

    Some of Russia’s most elite units, including the VDV Airborne Forces, have suffered the highest levels of attrition. It will probably take years for Russia to reconstitute these forces.

    “Combat ineffective” - that’s a fantastic phrase. :smile:
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    TimT said:

    Brilliant header, viewcode. Thanks. You've also given me yet more books to add to my reading list to fill my own gaps.

    Talking of which, thanks for the recommendation of “Flying Blind” a few weeks back. Good (if sobering) read.
  • kjhkjh Posts: 12,392

    We appear to be getting one egg per day; five seen this morning (though there might be more out of sight). Mother not sitting on the eggs yet, but spending more and more time in the nest. And brining in even more nesting material.

    It really is fascinating. And a little voyeuristic...
    Excellent. I haven't been able to check on bird boxes this year or set up any cameras (for other wildlife not birds) because of my lack of mobility. However because of your post I went and checked on one favourite location. I have some bricks stacked next to my orangery and great tits regularly nest in a gap in the bricks about 1 metre off the ground. Last year, I assume a fox, tried to rip it down, but failed and they successfully fledged. There are some young chicks in there now. Our bee homes are very active and we have 3 fox cubs as well. I have been told by a neighbour we have a deer, but I haven't seen it yet. The last one I saw in our garden was a couple of years ago, which had to be shot because of a green bottle infection in a wound in its head.
  • TimTTimT Posts: 6,468
    edited May 2022

    Who wrote the standard work on strategy in warfare? And when?
    Patton in WW2 and Hertling (ex NATO theatre command) both are big on Major-General JFC Fuller, who wrote a lot about modern warfare. Seems the tech has changed, but the meta model remains. His wikipedia page contains a list of his works:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._F._C._Fuller

    He was also a fascist and occultist. Yikes!

    PS His key works were in the 1920s and 1930s. Both 'Shock and Awe' and Mobile Defence seem to emanate from his ideas.
  • Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 34,140
    Only 3 councils in the East Midlands are having elections on Thursday. Lincoln, Derby, Amber Valley. Lincoln will be interesting because it's a top Labour target at the GE.
  • StockyStocky Posts: 10,272
    edited May 2022
    Excellent header @viewcode .

    Referring to your last sentence, it would be interesting to know the best tactics to stop Putin (in your view).
  • TimTTimT Posts: 6,468
    tlg86 said:

    “Combat ineffective” - that’s a fantastic phrase. :smile:
    I think is has a technical meaning in military speak of having been attrited by 30% or so, and hence having lost combat cohesiveness.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    Phil said:

    The Ukranians inherited a sizable chunk of the nuclear arsenal of the Soviet Union post-fall.

    They probably didn’t have the knowledge or resources required to maintain it though: Getting rid in return for security guarantees was probably the best deal they could have made at the time.
    If they had kept the warheads, they could have melted down the plutonium to make some cruder and older style weapons

    Due to the idiots in the FSB the full, detailed plans for Fat Man are open sourced.

    They could easily have upgraded that to a Mk 18 - half a megaton. Depends how much enriched uranium they got. The French did a big device with plutonium IIRC - 250Kt

    When you look at the actual facilities used to build the early bombs, you’d be terrified. The crucibles used for making the core of the bomb dropped on Nagasaki were made by one of the engineers. By hand. In his garage.

    Two point implosion designs are probably within reach of a physics dept at a good university. The main thing is a hi speed X-ray filming capability to film implosions in slow motion.

  • StillWatersStillWaters Posts: 9,602

    Did the Ukrainians ever have WMD's?
    Incidentally I was at an international u3a discussion group a few days ago, where there was criticism of Ukrainian actions and policies during WWII. Pro German as a result of being anti-Soviet, and if it hadn't been for the Nazi's anti-Slav policies etc etc.
    And some at least of the people there seemed to have considerable knowledge and experience of the area and of the history.
    There were a large number of Soviet nukes that Ukraine inherited by virtue of them being based in their territory.

    Under the Budapest Accords Ukraine gave these up in return for security guarantees from Russia, various western countries etc
  • Sean_FSean_F Posts: 38,342
    ydoethur said:

    Well done Mr Lavrov. One of the few remaining major states that wasn't actively opposing you is now furious and calling you a c***.

    Israel outrage at Sergei Lavrov's claim that Hitler was part Jewish
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-61296682

    (Incidentally while there was one British Nazi - John Amery - who was part Jewish, he was probably unaware of it as his father went to great lengths to conceal the fact his mother was Jewish. Hitler was not Jewish.)

    John Amery's last words were brilliant:-

    "Ah, Mr. Pierrepoint, I've always wanted to meet you, but not, I'm sure you'll understand, under present circumstances."
  • TimTTimT Posts: 6,468
    Sandpit said:

    Talking of which, thanks for the recommendation of “Flying Blind” a few weeks back. Good (if sobering) read.

    Yep. The style began to irk by the end, but very important message re corporate culture and how easily it is destroyed for anyone working in safety* in high consequence environments.

    *Actually, I should probably delete the words 'in safety'
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,084

    There were a large number of Soviet nukes that Ukraine inherited by virtue of them being based in their territory.

    Under the Budapest Accords Ukraine gave these up in return for security guarantees from Russia, various western countries etc
    As of course did Kazakhstan.

    Am I right in thinking the only country to have given up an independent nuclear weapon voluntarily is South Africa?
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,084
    Sean_F said:

    John Amery's last words were brilliant:-

    "Ah, Mr. Pierrepoint, I've always wanted to meet you, but not, I'm sure you'll understand, under present circumstances."
    It was about the only brilliant or memorable thing he ever did. But it was a good line.
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 53,840
    TimT said:

    Patton in WW2 and Hertling (ex NATO theatre command) both are big on Major-General JFC Fuller, who wrote a lot about modern warfare. Seems the tech has changed, but the meta model remains. His wikipedia page contains a list of his works:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._F._C._Fuller

    He was also a fascist and occultist. Yikes!

    PS His key works were in the 1920s and 1930s. Both 'Shock and Awe' and Mobile Defence seem to emanate from his ideas.
    Though some have argued that Fuller was trying to claim ownership of tactics that’s others had already developed.

    I would, personally, suggest that he synthesised a number of existing ideas into Plan 1919 and added some of his own.

    The actual Allied plans for 1919 are very interesting - and Fuller didnt write them
  • tlg86tlg86 Posts: 26,502
    On the subject of books, I’ve just read Tim Peake’s autobiography “Limitless”. A really good read with lots of military high jinks included.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022

    The other day I put my finger in my backside (*) and said that, in terms of tanks and people, 50 BTG's worth of Russian capability had gone. That's 40 percent. I also gave my working ;)

    It's possible that many of those BTG's have been regenerated, but it's still one heck of a pasting. A question is how 'thin' the BTG's currently are. If a BTG is supposed to have ten tanks, how many only have seven or eight? And if one is supposed to have 800-900 people, how many are at that level of manpower?

    (*) Figuratively, not literally...
    Well, depending on whom exactly you believe, Russia has lost between 600 and 900 tanks of the 1,200 it went in with.

    I’m surprised it’s not more than a quarter of units that have been rendered ‘combat ineffective’. Maybe a few of them have been resupplied with those barely-serviceable WWII relics that were seen heading West on trains from Siberia.
  • Morris_DancerMorris_Dancer Posts: 62,378
    On euphemisms, I remember my uncle being amused by the description of a blown up aircraft being 'forcibly decommissioned'.

    I suppose that happened to the Moskva too.
  • TimTTimT Posts: 6,468

    If they had kept the warheads, they could have melted down the plutonium to make some cruder and older style weapons

    Due to the idiots in the FSB the full, detailed plans for Fat Man are open sourced.

    They could easily have upgraded that to a Mk 18 - half a megaton. Depends how much enriched uranium they got. The French did a big device with plutonium IIRC - 250Kt

    When you look at the actual facilities used to build the early bombs, you’d be terrified. The crucibles used for making the core of the bomb dropped on Nagasaki were made by one of the engineers. By hand. In his garage.

    Two point implosion designs are probably within reach of a physics dept at a good university. The main thing is a hi speed X-ray filming capability to film implosions in slow motion.

    Don't forget the quality of the explosives and timers used to produce the implosion. Also not easy engineering.

    On the crudity of the facilities used in the Manhattan Project, the Museum of the Atom Bomb (officially the National Museum of Nuclear Science and History) in Albuquerque is a must. There is a photo of Fermi inserting the fuel rod into the first pile. He is literally standing on a cheap step ladder leaning out over the pile to drop the fuel in with one hand.
  • another_richardanother_richard Posts: 27,410
    Good to see Viewcode back.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,401
    edited May 2022
    kjh said:

    Excellent. I haven't been able to check on bird boxes this year or set up any cameras (for other wildlife not birds) because of my lack of mobility. However because of your post I went and checked on one favourite location. I have some bricks stacked next to my orangery and great tits regularly nest in a gap in the bricks about 1 metre off the ground. Last year, I assume a fox, tried to rip it down, but failed and they successfully fledged. There are some young chicks in there now. Our bee homes are very active and we have 3 fox cubs as well. I have been told by a neighbour we have a deer, but I haven't seen it yet. The last one I saw in our garden was a couple of years ago, which had to be shot because of a green bottle infection in a wound in its head.
    We now have a very small garden, but in it we have a birdbath quite close to a floor-to-ceiling window, and we regularly see birds bathing in it. We also see, when we're a bit closer to it, bees drinking from it.
    We've also had a robin nest in the ivy near our front door. Only one chick, as far as we know, which moved to a fairly secure ground point but has now fledged and gone.
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