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  • As I understand it, the algorithm looked at a school's previous results and the SATS of this cohort to see if the predicted grades looked reasonable. That might have the effect of giving downgrades to bright kids in poor areas but it doesn't necessarily follow. In Scotland the gap between schools in poor areas and other schools is much bigger than the equivalent gap in England. Also, the evidence in Scotland strongly suggests that teachers in the schools in poor areas were more likely to overegg their predictions than teachers in other areas.

    Given that the link between income and educational outcomes is much weaker in England than in Scotland there is a decent chance that the algorithm wasn't simply downgrading kids in poor areas.

    My view is that the move to predicted grades in Scotland means that Scottish grades for this year no longer have any credibility - the improvement in performance compared with previous years is too much to be believable. The change that has been made in England also reduces the credibility of grades. In my view they should have stuck with the approach they were using.
    To clarify the process (I hope, and with apologies to the teachers on here):

    - Schools provided ranking within subject and predicted grades. The ranking was key because it was always clear that grades would be subject to moderation.
    - Teachers everywhere tended to over-predict grades. This is natural - most teachers are optimistic and want the best for their students.
    - Some schools looked at the grades they had predicted and realised they were just not realistic and they’d never get through Ofqual’s moderation process, so they revised them downwards.
    - Other schools submitted their higher (over-optimistic) grades.
    - Overall schools reported a 12% improvement in grades this year, which is unheard of.
    - Ofqual’s algorithm did what it was always intended to do and reduced the “inflated” grades based on data it holds about schools’ and pupils’ past performance. (For example, it would recognise if a school had an exceptionally high-performing A level cohort from its earlier GCSE results.)
    - It turned out that the schools predicting the biggest increases tended to be schools with lower prior results. The reasons for this have not really been explored.
    - The media spun this as sinister algorithms “targeting” disadvantaged children in a “postcode lottery”.
    - It is true that an exceptional student in a school with historically lower results might lose out. That’s also true for a school which has genuinely improved significantly in the last year.

    I believe what has happened in Scotland is similar to the above.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235
    edited August 2020

    The young and the old don't care that Biden is old they just want rid of Trump. Interesting.
    Taking this and other anecdata, looks like every white man in their 50s will be voting for Trump !
  • HYUFD said:
    North Carolina & Georgia seem like very inelastic states in terms of voting. Seems like regardless of the national picture it's always going to be within a couple of points.

    Unlike Florida where Biden seems to be running away with it on the recent polling.

    On the Senate front it looks like the Dems are now favoured to pick up seats in Arizona, Colorado and North Carolina from the polling, which means assuming the Dems lose the Alabama seat all eyes will be on Maine.
  • MattWMattW Posts: 26,664
    eek said:

    If you think Manchester - London is expensive you should see the East Coast Mainline prices.

    It's usually cheaper for me to head to London the night before and stay at a Hilton.
    Single peak ticket tomorrow morning from London to Manchester seems to be about 50% more than London to York - £150 vs £100 ish via thetrainline.com .

    (Obvs subject to demand based ticket prices).
  • MattWMattW Posts: 26,664
    DavidL said:

    Appalling weather here overnight with huge amounts of thunder, lightning and rain. Our power went off at some point stymying the alarm clock.

    On topic the hysterical over reaction to Cummings stupidity was evidence that our disdain for American partisanship poisoning the well is, well, naïve at best.

    No rain at all yet here.

    Need lots - blackberries not quite juicy enough.

    Where's Scottish weather when you need it?

    https://twitter.com/mattwardman/status/1293472870656548864
  • kinabalu said:

    On topic -

    Johnson did not have to lose Cummings. That was not the problem. The problem was the craven way he handled it. That he felt unable even to express disapproval.

    "He acted as he saw fit in the best interests of his family and I will not mark him down for that."

    An astonishing utterance from a PM in the circumstances. It laid bare his weakness of character. Told us all - or at least those of us with an interest and the relevant faculties - that he could not hack it without this one particular SPAD. This is unprecedented and it has (rightly) damaged him.

    Not just that. All Dom had to do was apologise; "I was frightened, and I did something I shouldn't." It would have killed the story. But Dom couldn't do that, I imagine because his entire self-image is to be the SPAD equivalent of the Terminator.
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 43,343
    HYUFD said:

    Starmer needs Scottish seats to become PM, whether Labour or SNP confidence and supply, if Boris granted indyref2 and Yes won the Tories would almost certainly win another majority in 2024 on an English nationalist, hard Brexit ticket.

    If Lab start polling ahead of Cons before May next year I wonder if BJ (or more likely Dom) will consider pushing the button?
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177
    HYUFD said:

    Starmer needs Scottish seats to become PM, whether Labour or SNP confidence and supply, if Boris granted indyref2 and Yes won the Tories would almost certainly win another majority in 2024 on an English nationalist, hard Brexit ticket.

    More “sure” nonsense from you @HYUFD. We have no idea what the ramifications of such a huge “cultural event” will have on the voting habits of a future independent England and Wales.

    You also do realise Brexit has already happened?
  • Morris_DancerMorris_Dancer Posts: 62,483
    Mr. Divvie, the PM's certainly stupid and self-interested enough to do it on that basis.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235

    North Carolina & Georgia seem like very inelastic states in terms of voting. Seems like regardless of the national picture it's always going to be within a couple of points.

    Unlike Florida where Biden seems to be running away with it on the recent polling.

    On the Senate front it looks like the Dems are now favoured to pick up seats in Arizona, Colorado and North Carolina from the polling, which means assuming the Dems lose the Alabama seat all eyes will be on Maine.
    I think the 'rona has really hit Trump amongst over 70 voters, whereas people in their 50s see themselves as generally not vulnerable to it.

    The last Democrat to get over 50% in North Carolina was Kennedy. It's always close but the bedrock of GOP voters is good for the elephant party there.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    Nigelb said:

    Not really.
    There’s no doubt about who or what Cummings is, and people are just pissed off with him.
    He’s a member of staff.

    If people disagree with the direction the government is taking, then they can take that up with their elected representatives. In due course, they’ll have the ability to change the government through the ballot box.
  • Mr. Divvie, the PM's certainly stupid and self-interested enough to do it on that basis.

    Not even Boris is brazen enough to try to carry on as PM if Scotland votes to leave the UK... surely?

    Not even this cadre of Conservative MPs is craven enough to let him if he tries... surely?

    I know that nobody has got poor betting on BoJo's brazenness, but there have to be limits... surely?
  • Morris_DancerMorris_Dancer Posts: 62,483
    Mr. Romford, he'd probably resign if the UK were subject to nuclear holocaust under his watch.

    Apart from that, the PCP is going to have grow some balls, and a functioning brain, and oust the incompetent fool.
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177
    Sandpit said:

    He’s a member of staff.

    If people disagree with the direction the government is taking, then they can take that up with their elected representatives. In due course, they’ll have the ability to change the government through the ballot box.
    Not sure why you’re stating the obvious, or what point you’re trying to make.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235
    Sandpit said:


    If people disagree with the direction the government is taking, then they can take that up with their elected representatives. In due course, they’ll have the ability to change the government through the ballot box.

    Boris' vision is to be a popular and heroic PM, Cummings provides the "how". He'd be out in 5 minutes if Sunak was in charge, a much more capable individual.

    It's quote right Cummings is gone after on his breaking of quarantine - something he's never apologised for. He's brought the hunt on himself.
  • FishingFishing Posts: 5,508

    No, the repayment of the capital is the issue, not the interest rate.
    When, say, a ten-year bond matures, the choices are
    1) don't roll the debt over, and take a hit to 2030 GDP; or
    2) roll over at 2030 interest rates, which could well be higher.
    We cannot live off our grandchildren's credit cards forever.
    There's no reason to think that 2030 interest rates will be higher. And even if they will, it will be after a long period of inflation which will reduce the burden of the real debt and increase nominal GDP. So in that case, the amount of debt as a %age of GDP to be rolled over will be lower.

    People fixate on public debt numbers despite abundant evidence that, in the current environment, it really is the last thing to be worried about. Mostly they combine the Householder Fallacy with the Paradox of Thrift, which any undergradate macro student can put them right about.
  • Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 14,324

    Not even Boris is brazen enough to try to carry on as PM if Scotland votes to leave the UK... surely?

    Not even this cadre of Conservative MPs is craven enough to let him if he tries... surely?

    I know that nobody has got poor betting on BoJo's brazenness, but there have to be limits... surely?
    Of course he'd stay. What about his character and conduct to date makes you think he'd resign?
  • Stark_DawningStark_Dawning Posts: 9,983
    Absolutely spot on Mike. This was the biggest political story in generations. I still wince when I think of the PB Tories' reaction at the time: 'Oh, it'll all be forgotten in a few days', 'This is just the Liberal Elite obsessing', 'All about Brexit' etc. - anything to convince themselves that their man Boris was infallible. Those of us who foresaw the enormity of the scandal have been proved right, right and right again.
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 43,343
    Incidentally since the subject is the wizened one, what happened to the Dom is only here in a temporary capacity and will shortly be leaving for a medical procedure thing? Was it all complete bullshit?
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 127,079

    Not even Boris is brazen enough to try to carry on as PM if Scotland votes to leave the UK... surely?

    Not even this cadre of Conservative MPs is craven enough to let him if he tries... surely?

    I know that nobody has got poor betting on BoJo's brazenness, but there have to be limits... surely?
    Juncker stayed when the UK voted to leave the EU as EU president
  • CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 60,422
    R4 More or Less - Scotland’s “no Covid deaths for 5 weeks”

    It’s a function of methodology. If you were never tested for COVID or die 29 days or more after being tested it doesn’t count. Meanwhile death certificates for 4 of those 5 weeks say there have been 35 COVID deaths. As treatments improve and people who ultimately die survive longer, this “28 day” cut off will become increasingly meaningless. Wales and NI use the same method.

    England is the other extreme - if you have EVER tested positive and die (in a car crash, for example) that’s counted as a COVID death.

    Net, Scotland is understating deaths, England overstating them.

    That’s shown in the comparison with ONS (death certificate) data vs PHE (ever tested) ~20 a day vs ~50 a day.

    They are looking at extending the cutoff to 60 days, in England, which should give a more reliable figure.
  • StockyStocky Posts: 10,279
    For the teachers on here: so there will (I think) be three grades, all three will be known by pupils/parents. The centre assessed grade, the Ofqual algorithm grade and the mock grade.

    Of these the higher of the Ofqual grade and the mock grade will represent the official grade.

    Have I understood correctly?
  • edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,716
    tlg86 said:

    I think @isam is right to suggest that Starmer has a difficult balancing act. I can see the Greens doing quite well if Labour aren't perceived to be left-wing enough.

    If they're still positioned on the left at that point he should do what the LibDems did and cut a deal with them, he wouldn't need to give them a lot of seats.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    edited August 2020

    To clarify the process (I hope, and with apologies to the teachers on here):

    - Schools provided ranking within subject and predicted grades. The ranking was key because it was always clear that grades would be subject to moderation.
    - Teachers everywhere tended to over-predict grades. This is natural - most teachers are optimistic and want the best for their students.
    - Some schools looked at the grades they had predicted and realised they were just not realistic and they’d never get through Ofqual’s moderation process, so they revised them downwards.
    - Other schools submitted their higher (over-optimistic) grades.
    - Overall schools reported a 12% improvement in grades this year, which is unheard of.
    - Ofqual’s algorithm did what it was always intended to do and reduced the “inflated” grades based on data it holds about schools’ and pupils’ past performance. (For example, it would recognise if a school had an exceptionally high-performing A level cohort from its earlier GCSE results.)
    - It turned out that the schools predicting the biggest increases tended to be schools with lower prior results. The reasons for this have not really been explored.
    - The media spun this as sinister algorithms “targeting” disadvantaged children in a “postcode lottery”.
    - It is true that an exceptional student in a school with historically lower results might lose out. That’s also true for a school which has genuinely improved significantly in the last year.

    I believe what has happened in Scotland is similar to the above.
    In England this algorithm has not ‘moderated’ the grades, in a majority of cases (60%) it has ‘replaced’ them.

    Therefore, those in small classes or courses that have not been taught before which are unaffected by the algorithm have to go with teacher grades.

    Those in schools with a history of underachievement are effectively randomly assigned.
  • Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 62,332
    HYUFD said:

    Starmer needs Scottish seats to become PM, whether Labour or SNP confidence and supply, if Boris granted indyref2 and Yes won the Tories would almost certainly win another majority in 2024 on an English nationalist, hard Brexit ticket.

    Why would hard Brexit appeal when it's already been completed and an FTA in place?

    You could argue for hard policies I suppose, like on immigration, but that's not quite the same thing.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810

    I see Trump is going with the line that Harris as VP candidate indicates that the Dems have been taken over by the radical left. Do they really believe that shit or more specifically that voters will?

    Well she's female and dark and has a funny sounding first name so that could be a little bit frightening to some.

    But more seriously it's the first of these attributes - female - that just slightly worries me as regards 3/11. Don't get me wrong, I'm only the teeniest bit worried, I remain confident that Trump will lose and it will not be close, but Harris is a woman and no woman has ever prevailed on the ticket in a general election in America. There have been three and all have lost.

    And with the last one to lose, for all of HRC's debits as a candidate, which were legion, there can be no shadow of a doubt in the mind of anyone who can recognize misogyny when it rears its ugly head that one of the reasons she lost was misogyny.

    So, you know, just a little gremlin in my mind there, given that due to Biden's age Harris will be looked at by many with their "Would I be OK with her as prez" specs on.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    edited August 2020

    Curious why the UK GDP decline is significantly larger. Our lockdown wasn't as stringent as many, and it was of comparable length to others, right?

    The obvious answer to the depth of the recession is the use of the furlough scheme, which was one of the most extensive anywhere. This will result in a sharper trough but hopefully a stronger recovery.

    Faisal knows this but prefers sh!t-stirring to using his economics degree. He gives the impression of looking forward to cheering every coming redundancy.
  • Dura_Ace said:

    Of course he'd stay. What about his character and conduct to date makes you think he'd resign?
    I know what you mean, but his MO in life has been that when he messes up spectacularly, he scuttles off to do something/someone else. It's part of why he hates Starmer at PMQs; he's repeatedly reminded in public of things he's done wrong.

    So, presented with a massive, visible sign of the failure of his Premiership, he might try to brazen it out, but he might run away, never to be seen again.

    A chap can live in hope, after all...
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 127,079

    Why would hard Brexit appeal when it's already been completed and an FTA in place?

    You could argue for hard policies I suppose, like on immigration, but that's not quite the same thing.
    Under FPTP the Tories easily win again on a hard Brexit ticket and to ensure a tough line with the SNP on independence negotiations
  • StockyStocky Posts: 10,279
    kinabalu said:

    Well she's female and dark and has a funny sounding first name so that could be a little bit frightening to some.

    But more seriously it's the first of these attributes - female - that just slightly worries me as regards 3/11. Don't get me wrong, I'm only the teeniest bit worried, I remain confident that Trump will lose and it will not be close, but Harris is a woman and no woman has ever prevailed on the ticket in a general election in America. There have been three and all have lost.

    And with the last one to lose, for all of HRC's debits as a candidate, which were legion, there can be no shadow of a doubt in the mind of anyone who can recognize misogyny when it rears its ugly head that one of the reasons she lost was misogyny.

    So, you know, just a little gremlin in my mind there, given that due to Biden's age Harris will be looked at by many with their "Would I be OK with her as prez" specs on.
    I think you can tame your little gremlin. I don`t think a female as vice president will be an issue to voters.
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177
    HYUFD said:

    Under FPTP the Tories easily win again on a hard Brexit ticket and to ensure a tough line with the SNP on independence negotiations
    Brexit has already happened. The economy is in the doldrums. “Easily win again” is nothing but hubris.
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 127,079
    edited August 2020

    More “sure” nonsense from you @HYUFD. We have no idea what the ramifications of such a huge “cultural event” will have on the voting habits of a future independent England and Wales.

    You also do realise Brexit has already happened?
    Labour would have to become Blairite to win again minus Scotland, apart from Blair Labour only won in England in 1945, 1950 and 1966 since WW2
  • HYUFD said:

    Under FPTP the Tories easily win again on a hard Brexit ticket and to ensure a tough line with the SNP on independence negotiations
    Hard Brexit in 2024? Are you saying we've delayed it until then? We already left though, I don't see how Brexit itself is still an issue
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 43,343
    kinabalu said:

    Well she's female and dark and has a funny sounding first name so that could be a little bit frightening to some.

    But more seriously it's the first of these attributes - female - that just slightly worries me as regards 3/11. Don't get me wrong, I'm only the teeniest bit worried, I remain confident that Trump will lose and it will not be close, but Harris is a woman and no woman has ever prevailed on the ticket in a general election in America. There have been three and all have lost.

    And with the last one to lose, for all of HRC's debits as a candidate, which were legion, there can be no shadow of a doubt in the mind of anyone who can recognize misogyny when it rears its ugly head that one of the reasons she lost was misogyny.

    So, you know, just a little gremlin in my mind there, given that due to Biden's age Harris will be looked at by many with their "Would I be OK with her as prez" specs on.
    Yep, it could be a thing, but it would suggest that a handy chunk of US voters are instinctively sexist and racist regardless of qualities.

    Oh...
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177
    HYUFD said:

    Labour would have to become Blairite to win again minus Scotland, apart from Blair Labour only won in England in 1945, 1951 and 1966 since WW2
    Like I said, we have no idea what the ramifications of the end of the union will be, especially in the context of economic hardship combined with the potentially negative consequences of “Brexit”.

    We can be “sure” of nothing. There’s no “have to” about it.
  • First of all, I have to apologise.to a number of PBers. I posted the link to Fox's article on the DNC list of speakers that had been announced and I know several on here closed their green positions on Harris over the back of it so I am truly sorry. I thought it might be a betting opportunity but it was the wrong one. If it is any consolation, I was heavily red on Harris (but what I could afford).

    Second, re Harris, there seems to be a view that she was the safest candidate but I really think it might turn out to be the riskiest choice. She won't inspire the Bernie Bros, her record as California AG means she will come under attack from both left and right (and there are a lot of horror stories from her time as CA AG) and, while Bush criticised Reagan's "voodoo economics", she branded Biden a racist which is somewhat different. Plus this is happening at a time when the polls in some of the swing states (NC, AZ) are swinging slowly back to Trump, with even the Dem lead in Minnesota down to +3% according to one poll yesterday.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    edited August 2020
    HYUFD said:

    Labour would have to become Blairite to win again minus Scotland, apart from Blair Labour only won in England in 1945, 1951 and 1966 since WW2
    You sure about 1951? I make it Labour 233 Tory 271 in England, plus 35 each in Scotland.

    And just two Liberal seats in the whole of England.
  • Pulpstar said:

    I think the 'rona has really hit Trump amongst over 70 voters, whereas people in their 50s see themselves as generally not vulnerable to it.

    The last Democrat to get over 50% in North Carolina was Kennedy. It's always close but the bedrock of GOP voters is good for the elephant party there.
    One poll has the Democratic Senate lead in Minnesota down to 3% and the Republicans feel fairly confident in Michigan as well, so there may be complications. Also, this is a Presidential election year and ballot splitting has declined so, if NC is going Red for Trump (big if), there has to be a question mark whether the Senate seat will flip.
  • Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 14,324
    Stocky said:

    I think you can tame your little gremlin. I don`t think a female as vice president will be an issue to voters.
    What the fuck do I know but I think #kamalaforthepeople is a net positive for the simple reason that she looks like somebody who would be cast as POTUS in a Netflix series.
  • FishingFishing Posts: 5,508
    There is an interesting poll at this link:

    https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/the-uk-publics-estimation-of-allies-and-threats/

    It's about a third of the way down the article and shows which country Americans regard as their most important ally. The UK is obviously first by a long way, but what about the 5% that think China is? Or the 3% that give Russia?

    I assume that some of those were the same people as the 3% of Americans who believed in the 90s that they had been abducted by aliens.
  • edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,716

    First of all, I have to apologise.to a number of PBers. I posted the link to Fox's article on the DNC list of speakers that had been announced and I know several on here closed their green positions on Harris over the back of it so I am truly sorry. I thought it might be a betting opportunity but it was the wrong one. If it is any consolation, I was heavily red on Harris (but what I could afford).

    Second, re Harris, there seems to be a view that she was the safest candidate but I really think it might turn out to be the riskiest choice. She won't inspire the Bernie Bros, her record as California AG means she will come under attack from both left and right (and there are a lot of horror stories from her time as CA AG) and, while Bush criticised Reagan's "voodoo economics", she branded Biden a racist which is somewhat different. Plus this is happening at a time when the polls in some of the swing states (NC, AZ) are swinging slowly back to Trump, with even the Dem lead in Minnesota down to +3% according to one poll yesterday.

    No need to apologize for posting correct information, people make their own decisions about how to interpret it.

    I agree she's not a great candidate, although she has the benefit of being well battle-tested and clearly able to handle herself, so I can see why a team that's leading would do it.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235
    Sandpit said:

    The obvious answer to the depth of the recession is the use of the furlough scheme, which was one of the most extensive anywhere. This will result in a sharper trough but hopefully a stronger recovery.

    Faisal knows this but prefers sh!t-stirring to using his economics degree. He gives the impression of looking forward to cheering every coming redundancy.
    Why should that be the case ?
    The furlough scheme was an effective stimulus even in the height of lockdown. Wouldn't the recession have been deeper without furlough ?
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177
    Fishing said:

    There is an interesting poll at this link:

    https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/the-uk-publics-estimation-of-allies-and-threats/

    It's about a third of the way down the article and shows which country Americans regard as their most important ally. The UK is obviously first by a long way, but what about the 5% that think China is? Or the 3% that give Russia?

    I assume that some of those were the same people as the 3% of Americans who believed in the 90s that they had been abducted by aliens.

    Might be some people answering with “bants”.
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 127,079
    ydoethur said:

    You sure about 1951? I make it Labour 233 Tory 271 in England, plus 35 each in Scotland.

    And just two Liberal seats in the whole of England.
    1950 sorry, the Tories won in England in 1951.

    Indeed minus Scotland Home would have beaten Wilson in 1964, Heath would have beaten Wilson in February 1974 and Cameron and May would have won Tory majorities in 2010 and 2017
  • https://twitter.com/YouGov/status/1293486201295572992

    Labour hasn't moved, this is pathetic.
  • edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,716
    edited August 2020
    Dura_Ace said:


    What the fuck do I know but I think #kamalaforthepeople is a net positive for the simple reason that she looks like somebody who would be cast as POTUS in a Netflix series.

    Sure, but an *evil* POTUS
  • FishingFishing Posts: 5,508
    Sandpit said:

    The obvious answer to the depth of the recession is the use of the furlough scheme, which was one of the most extensive anywhere. This will result in a sharper trough but hopefully a stronger recovery.

    Faisal knows this but prefers sh!t-stirring to using his economics degree. He gives the impression of looking forward to cheering every coming redundancy.
    It's only an undergraduate degree in economics from what I can see. You can pass those by reading the Economist closely, or could before it became unreadably woke. Learning economics rigorously starts with a Master's.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810

    Not just that. All Dom had to do was apologise; "I was frightened, and I did something I shouldn't." It would have killed the story. But Dom couldn't do that, I imagine because his entire self-image is to be the SPAD equivalent of the Terminator.
    Yes, it was to do with the characters of the two men and the relationship between them. A folie a deux type thing. With an 80 seat majority, his political capital still bursting from that, and with the comms skills he undeniably has, it should not have been beyond Johnson to keep Cummings and yet leave the public with the clear impression that he took the matter seriously. I was flabbergasted he failed to do that. Also very disappointed in him. He had scored heavily with me with his video talk to the nation on coming out of hospital post Covid, but he blew all of that and more with this.
  • CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 60,422
    Another snippet from “More or Less” - has the U.K. had a higher COVID death rate because of obesity? Only marginally. If we’d had the same obesity rates as the EU we’d have had 1% fewer deaths, same as Italy, 2%. U.K. diabetes is actually less prevalent (or less diagnosed?) than in mainland Europe.
  • Let's see how positive Rishi and the Tories are now they're going to be overseeing job cuts
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810

    First of all, I have to apologise.to a number of PBers. I posted the link to Fox's article on the DNC list of speakers that had been announced and I know several on here closed their green positions on Harris over the back of it so I am truly sorry. I thought it might be a betting opportunity but it was the wrong one. If it is any consolation, I was heavily red on Harris (but what I could afford).

    Second, re Harris, there seems to be a view that she was the safest candidate but I really think it might turn out to be the riskiest choice. She won't inspire the Bernie Bros, her record as California AG means she will come under attack from both left and right (and there are a lot of horror stories from her time as CA AG) and, while Bush criticised Reagan's "voodoo economics", she branded Biden a racist which is somewhat different. Plus this is happening at a time when the polls in some of the swing states (NC, AZ) are swinging slowly back to Trump, with even the Dem lead in Minnesota down to +3% according to one poll yesterday.

    Not to worry. I completely ignored you as I always do. You're a Trump ramper who posts tosh in a superficially credible style.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    RobD said:

    Will this mean an amendment to the list of devolved areas in specifically listed in the Scotland Act? Or it this a case of a power grab of powers that were not devolved in the first place?
    This one I think is EU powers being returned to the UK by Brexit, which the SNP want immediately devolved to themselves.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810
    Stocky said:

    I think you can tame your little gremlin. I don`t think a female as vice president will be an issue to voters.
    Good to hear. I don't really. But ... ok no buts.

    TOAST! :smile:
  • Scottish voting intention for UK Parliament elections, via YouGov, 6-10 August (changes since 24-27 April):

    SNP: 54% (+3)
    CON: 20% (-5)
    LAB: 16% (+1)
    LD: 5% (-1)
    GRN: 2% (-)
    BXP: 2% (+2)


    SNP: 58 (+4)
    LAB: 1 (-)
    CON: 0 (-3)
    LD: 0 (-1)
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235

    https://twitter.com/YouGov/status/1293486201295572992

    Labour hasn't moved, this is pathetic.

    In 2016, other was 0.5% for constituency and 4.5% for region, 0 seats between that particular pair. Likely an SNP majority on these numbers, certainly a nationalist one.

  • AlistairAlistair Posts: 23,670
    Including DKs, would not votes and refused NO is on only 40 percent.
  • MaxPBMaxPB Posts: 39,823

    R4 More or Less - Scotland’s “no Covid deaths for 5 weeks”

    It’s a function of methodology. If you were never tested for COVID or die 29 days or more after being tested it doesn’t count. Meanwhile death certificates for 4 of those 5 weeks say there have been 35 COVID deaths. As treatments improve and people who ultimately die survive longer, this “28 day” cut off will become increasingly meaningless. Wales and NI use the same method.

    England is the other extreme - if you have EVER tested positive and die (in a car crash, for example) that’s counted as a COVID death.

    Net, Scotland is understating deaths, England overstating them.

    That’s shown in the comparison with ONS (death certificate) data vs PHE (ever tested) ~20 a day vs ~50 a day.

    They are looking at extending the cutoff to 60 days, in England, which should give a more reliable figure.

    No the 60 day figure is bullshit as well. The international standard on this is 28 days, this is PHE trying to cover up their initially stupidity. The ONS series is the gold standard but for an accurate daily look 28 days is the number we need to look at.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    HYUFD said:

    1950 sorry, the Tories won in England in 1951.

    Indeed minus Scotland Home would have beaten Wilson in 1964, Heath would have beaten Wilson in February 1974 and Cameron and May would have won Tory majorities in 2010 and 2017
    I'm not even sure about 1950. I make it Labour 251 to Tory 252, with Wales being the crucial difference that just allowed Labour a majority.

    Ironic about 1964, given Home was a Scottish Prime Minister with a Scottish seat - the only one between 1908 and 2007.*

    *Asquith had a Scottish seat, but was not Scottish. Macdonald was Scottish, but did not sit for a Scottish seat until after swapping offices with Baldwin in 1935.
  • StockyStocky Posts: 10,279
    kinabalu said:

    Good to hear. I don't really. But ... ok no buts.

    TOAST! :smile:
    Are you laying Trump at current odds?
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 54,224

    R4 More or Less - Scotland’s “no Covid deaths for 5 weeks”

    It’s a function of methodology. If you were never tested for COVID or die 29 days or more after being tested it doesn’t count. Meanwhile death certificates for 4 of those 5 weeks say there have been 35 COVID deaths. As treatments improve and people who ultimately die survive longer, this “28 day” cut off will become increasingly meaningless. Wales and NI use the same method.

    England is the other extreme - if you have EVER tested positive and die (in a car crash, for example) that’s counted as a COVID death.

    Net, Scotland is understating deaths, England overstating them.

    That’s shown in the comparison with ONS (death certificate) data vs PHE (ever tested) ~20 a day vs ~50 a day.

    They are looking at extending the cutoff to 60 days, in England, which should give a more reliable figure.

    The ONS approach - COVID19 on death certificate or other official document - is the best.

    However, this entails reporting delays of weeks.

    A sensible approach would be

    1) Report as COVID19 deaths all those who meet the ONS criteria on reporting day
    2) Add on hospital deaths
    3) Add on those with a diagnosis in the last 28 days
    4) Rolling forward - all those in (3) and (2) are revised as the death certificates become available.

    So you have a reasonable estimate, becoming the ONS number over time.
  • MaxPBMaxPB Posts: 39,823
    Pulpstar said:

    Why should that be the case ?
    The furlough scheme was an effective stimulus even in the height of lockdown. Wouldn't the recession have been deeper without furlough ?
    It's difficult to say, there would have been more businesses operating without it as they would have been forced to stay open.
  • turbotubbsturbotubbs Posts: 18,630
    nichomar said:

    Is this a real possibility?

    New Zealand investigates the origin of the outbreak that has forced the country's largest city to confine. The authorities believe that imported frozen goods could be the source of four infections detected yesterday, after 102 days without local infections in the country. "We are working hard to put the pieces of this puzzle together to find out how this family got infected," said New Zealand Health Director-General Ashley Bloomfield

    Possible, but I would expect it to be more likely the workers involved in the import/export (ports/airports etc), possibly via asymptomatic transmission. Live virus can survive on frozen surfaces.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235
    edited August 2020
    Alistair said:

    Including DKs, would not votes and refused NO is on only 40 percent.

    It's one of three scenarios:

    Boris folds, wildcat vote or section 30 for Starmer c&s.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    edited August 2020

    Scottish voting intention for UK Parliament elections, via YouGov, 6-10 August (changes since 24-27 April):

    SNP: 54% (+3)
    CON: 20% (-5)
    LAB: 16% (+1)
    LD: 5% (-1)
    GRN: 2% (-)
    BXP: 2% (+2)


    SNP: 58 (+4)
    LAB: 1 (-)
    CON: 0 (-3)
    LD: 0 (-1)

    The Tories have more than three seats in Scotland, and the Liberal Democrats have more than one.

    Similarly, the SNP do not have 54 seats (rather, 48).
  • Scott_xPScott_xP Posts: 38,135
    Dura_Ace said:

    What the fuck do I know but I think #kamalaforthepeople is a net positive for the simple reason that she looks like somebody who would be cast as POTUS in a Netflix series.

    https://twitter.com/FreezyWriter/status/1293283910164471809
  • MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 54,224

    First of all, I have to apologise.to a number of PBers. I posted the link to Fox's article on the DNC list of speakers that had been announced and I know several on here closed their green positions on Harris over the back of it so I am truly sorry. I thought it might be a betting opportunity but it was the wrong one. If it is any consolation, I was heavily red on Harris (but what I could afford).

    Second, re Harris, there seems to be a view that she was the safest candidate but I really think it might turn out to be the riskiest choice. She won't inspire the Bernie Bros, her record as California AG means she will come under attack from both left and right (and there are a lot of horror stories from her time as CA AG) and, while Bush criticised Reagan's "voodoo economics", she branded Biden a racist which is somewhat different. Plus this is happening at a time when the polls in some of the swing states (NC, AZ) are swinging slowly back to Trump, with even the Dem lead in Minnesota down to +3% according to one poll yesterday.

    The flip side of that is that her record as AG is very hard to spin as ultra-left-abolish-the-police.

    AG is still a job that appeals to middle America.
  • NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,677

    First of all, I have to apologise.to a number of PBers. I posted the link to Fox's article on the DNC list of speakers that had been announced and I know several on here closed their green positions on Harris over the back of it so I am truly sorry. I thought it might be a betting opportunity but it was the wrong one. If it is any consolation, I was heavily red on Harris (but what I could afford).

    Second, re Harris, there seems to be a view that she was the safest candidate but I really think it might turn out to be the riskiest choice. She won't inspire the Bernie Bros, her record as California AG means she will come under attack from both left and right (and there are a lot of horror stories from her time as CA AG) and, while Bush criticised Reagan's "voodoo economics", she branded Biden a racist which is somewhat different. Plus this is happening at a time when the polls in some of the swing states (NC, AZ) are swinging slowly back to Trump, with even the Dem lead in Minnesota down to +3% according to one poll yesterday.

    The quote I saw said "You're not a racist, but... (policy stuff)" - did she sharpen that up on another occasion?

    Bernie supporters seem reasonably happy (only exception I've seen is Paul Mason, and he doesn't get a vote) and I think it's a safe choice which will reinforce the base and may help turnout. It's good that there really isn't that much emphasis on her skin colour and all of it positive - none of the patronising "Wow, Biden is daringly challenging his core vote by picking a black woman" stuff that we'd have seen 20 years ago. Trump's initial attack lines that she failed in the primaries and is a far leftist don't look strong.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810
    Dura_Ace said:

    What the fuck do I know but I think #kamalaforthepeople is a net positive for the simple reason that she looks like somebody who would be cast as POTUS in a Netflix series.
    That is true!

    Feeling better now. Much better.

    My Trump EC spread quote (info only) is 190/200. That's up 5 from last week.
  • FishingFishing Posts: 5,508
    MattW said:

    No rain at all yet here.

    Need lots - blackberries not quite juicy enough.

    Where's Scottish weather when you need it?

    https://twitter.com/mattwardman/status/1293472870656548864
    I've picked lods of juicy blackberries in the last week, despite no rain for ages. I think the key is to find bushes, even if they aren't that big, that nobody else knows about.

    Also what has really helped is buying a rubbish picker-up from ebay for a fiver. Great to reach the top ones that others can't get to.
  • ydoethur said:

    The Tories have more than three seats in Scotland, and the Liberal Democrats have more than one.

    Similarly, the SNP do not have 54 seats (rather, 48).
    It's a projection
  • turbotubbsturbotubbs Posts: 18,630

    Not just that. All Dom had to do was apologise; "I was frightened, and I did something I shouldn't." It would have killed the story. But Dom couldn't do that, I imagine because his entire self-image is to be the SPAD equivalent of the Terminator.
    Do you really believe an apology would have resolved all? Thats not how our vindictive media behaves. The apology then leads to the 'you've admitted it, now you must resign'.
    He of course should have apologised, but catastrophically in this country, politicians no longer apologise.
  • MattWMattW Posts: 26,664

    Another snippet from “More or Less” - has the U.K. had a higher COVID death rate because of obesity? Only marginally. If we’d had the same obesity rates as the EU we’d have had 1% fewer deaths, same as Italy, 2%. U.K. diabetes is actually less prevalent (or less diagnosed?) than in mainland Europe.

    "Less diagnosed" would surprise me - NHS GP practises have been incentivised to diagnose for some time.

    That's just an opinion from a reasonably informed Type I, however.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810
    Stocky said:

    Are you laying Trump at current odds?
    I think he is a lay but no I'm not doing more. I'm waiting for the EC spreads on SPIN. I'm hoping he opens up well above where I have him (195) and if so I plan one of my bigger punts.
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    Pulpstar said:

    Why should that be the case ?
    The furlough scheme was an effective stimulus even in the height of lockdown. Wouldn't the recession have been deeper without furlough ?
    If there had been no furlough scheme, a lot of companies that shut down would have remained open, although possibly with a number of redundancies. These would be mostly high-earning white-collar jobs, for example our own @MaxPB who spent a couple of months at home furthoughed instead of working in financial services.

    The government paid 9m people, a quarter of the workforce, to be unproductive in the hope that 7m or 8m of them still have a job to go back to, was a very generous scheme by international standards and allowed huge numbers of people to be temporarily unemployed before returning to work.

    The net effect is a sharper contraction followed by a faster bounce back. The calendar also plays a role when comparing countries, it’s going to be better to take Q1 and Q2 GDP data in aggregate, due to the differing dates of various measures in different countries. Those couple of weeks at the end of March make a big difference.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    Scott_xP said:
    Real Time trains are saying all trains on that line are cancelled due to flooding.

    However, assuming they are wrong and it's because of this accident, it looks like the last train to run to Stonehaven was the Aberdeen to Edinburgh express, which can do up to 100 mph although as it was scheduled to stop at Stonehaven it probably wouldn't have been going that fast.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,573

    Do you really believe an apology would have resolved all? Thats not how our vindictive media behaves. The apology then leads to the 'you've admitted it, now you must resign'.
    He of course should have apologised, but catastrophically in this country, politicians no longer apologise.
    As opposed to Scotland!
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    edited August 2020

    It's a projection
    Yes, but my point is the projected changes are wrong. They should be +10, -6 and -4.

    I think they are a change from the previous projection, which is a damn stupid methodology. You don't count gains and losses on an election night from poll projections.
  • ydoethur said:

    Yes, but my point is the projected changes are wrong. They should be +10, -6 and -4.

    I think they are a change from the previous projection, which is a damn stupid methodology. You don't count gains and losses on an election night from poll projections.
    I'll be sure to let YouGov know
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 43,343

    Do you really believe an apology would have resolved all? Thats not how our vindictive media behaves. The apology then leads to the 'you've admitted it, now you must resign'.
    He of course should have apologised, but catastrophically in this country, politicians no longer apologise.
    'Sturgeon apologises to Scottish students for low exam grades'

    https://tinyurl.com/y5rfmgwr
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    ydoethur said:

    Real Time trains are saying all trains on that line are cancelled due to flooding.

    However, assuming they are wrong and it's because of this accident, it looks like the last train to run to Stonehaven was the Aberdeen to Edinburgh express, which can do up to 100 mph although as it was scheduled to stop at Stonehaven it probably wouldn't have been going that fast.
    That doesn’t look good. Fingers crossed that there’s no serious injuries.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 79,235

    It's a projection
    Looking at Orkney and Shetland, the Lib Dems seem far stronger there in Holyrood compared to Westminster elections.

    Westminster
    2015 LD 41.4%;
    2017 LD 48.6%
    2020 LD 44.8%

    Holyrood 2016:

    Orkney 67.4%/ Shetland 67.4% !

    The Shetland by-election did look more in line with Westminster than Holyrood curiously though.
  • kinabalukinabalu Posts: 44,810

    The quote I saw said "You're not a racist, but... (policy stuff)" - did she sharpen that up on another occasion?

    Bernie supporters seem reasonably happy (only exception I've seen is Paul Mason, and he doesn't get a vote) and I think it's a safe choice which will reinforce the base and may help turnout. It's good that there really isn't that much emphasis on her skin colour and all of it positive - none of the patronising "Wow, Biden is daringly challenging his core vote by picking a black woman" stuff that we'd have seen 20 years ago. Trump's initial attack lines that she failed in the primaries and is a far leftist don't look strong.
    That would be a real concern - Paul Mason - if he were highly influential in America. But it seems unlikely given his failure to make an impact at GE19 in his hometown of Leigh, Lancashire.
  • OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 34,573
    What is it about today? I've had TWO dodgy phone calls. One a very threatening one purporting to come from HMRC...... if I didn't press 1 on my keypad to discuss the matter a summons would be issued ....... and, in very threatening tones indeed 'you will be arrested'.
    HMRC's phishing site has been, of course, informed.

    The other, purporting to come from Visa (which I use)that I'd bought something that I didn't usually buy...... no, not a book in a plain brown wrapper ....... but oddly never using my name, nor the name of my bank. Meant an email to my bank of course.

    On the positive side my wife, doing some odd corner de-cobwebbing found a moth in a bundle of webbing. She released it and it flew off!
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    Pulpstar said:

    Looking at Orkney and Shetland, the Lib Dems seem far stronger there in Holyrood compared to Westminster elections.

    Westminster
    2015 LD 41.4%;
    2017 LD 48.6%
    2020 LD 44.8%

    Holyrood 2016:

    Orkney 67.4%/ Shetland 67.4% !

    The Shetland by-election did look more in line with Westminster than Holyrood curiously though.
    Alistair Carmichael doesn't stand for Holyrood.
  • eekeek Posts: 29,739

    To clarify the process (I hope, and with apologies to the teachers on here):

    - Schools provided ranking within subject and predicted grades. The ranking was key because it was always clear that grades would be subject to moderation.
    - Teachers everywhere tended to over-predict grades. This is natural - most teachers are optimistic and want the best for their students.
    - Some schools looked at the grades they had predicted and realised they were just not realistic and they’d never get through Ofqual’s moderation process, so they revised them downwards.
    - Other schools submitted their higher (over-optimistic) grades.
    - Overall schools reported a 12% improvement in grades this year, which is unheard of.
    - Ofqual’s algorithm did what it was always intended to do and reduced the “inflated” grades based on data it holds about schools’ and pupils’ past performance. (For example, it would recognise if a school had an exceptionally high-performing A level cohort from its earlier GCSE results.)
    - It turned out that the schools predicting the biggest increases tended to be schools with lower prior results. The reasons for this have not really been explored.
    - The media spun this as sinister algorithms “targeting” disadvantaged children in a “postcode lottery”.
    - It is true that an exceptional student in a school with historically lower results might lose out. That’s also true for a school which has genuinely improved significantly in the last year.

    I believe what has happened in Scotland is similar to the above.
    As I said there should have been a feedback loop back to the schools saying you are x% wrong please fix or justify.

    That loop was completely missed resulting in this current grade A clusterfuck.

    Meanwhile I suspect a lot of bad mock papers are rapidly being shredded to allow schools to fix the problem by using the "mock" results.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    Sandpit said:

    That doesn’t look good. Fingers crossed that there’s no serious injuries.
    https://twitter.com/railadvent/status/1293493506774794241
  • Gary_BurtonGary_Burton Posts: 737
    edited August 2020
    HYUFD said:

    Starmer needs Scottish seats to become PM, whether Labour or SNP confidence and supply, if Boris granted indyref2 and Yes won the Tories would almost certainly win another majority in 2024 on an English nationalist, hard Brexit ticket.

    Best case scenario in 2024 is Labour winning about a dozen seats in Scotland I think even in a scenario where Lab is on 38-40% nationally.

    https://twitter.com/YouGov/status/1293486201295572992

    Labour hasn't moved, this is pathetic.

    Not that surprising. I think Labour is irrelevant at Holyrood under any leader (Leonard/Sarwar/whoever) due to the identity politics/age chasm and they will be doing quite well to get 15-20% of the list vote next year.

    That is actually quite a poor poll for the Scottish Greens TBH considering they got 6.6% in 2016.

    Ross Greer could actually lose his seat and the Greens could end up down a seat.
  • StockyStocky Posts: 10,279
    eek said:

    As I said there should have been a feedback loop back to the schools saying you are x% wrong please fix or justify.

    That loop was completely missed resulting in this current grade A clusterfuck.

    Meanwhile I suspect a lot of bad mock papers are rapidly being shredded to allow schools to fix the problem by using the "mock" results.
    The Mock results have already been communicated to OFQUAL.
  • Richard_NabaviRichard_Nabavi Posts: 30,822
    edited August 2020
    Nate Silver's 538 forecast is out (unfortunately with truly dire graphics, painfully bad):

    https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/2020-election-forecast/

    https://twitter.com/FiveThirtyEight/status/1293496204375011328
  • SandpitSandpit Posts: 56,022
    ydoethur said:

    https://twitter.com/railadvent/status/1293493506774794241
    The use of “crashed” rather than the earlier “derailed” sounds rather ominous. From the pictures it looks the incident may have occurred in a cutting, which would be a nightmare for rescue teams.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    Stocky said:

    The Mock results have already been communicated to OFQUAL.
    Mine haven't.

    I was asked for a grade based on all the evidence available. It specifically said mock results were not the only or even most important piece of evidence required.

    And since then, nothing.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 73,557
    edited August 2020
    Sandpit said:

    The use of “crashed” rather than the earlier “derailed” sounds rather ominous. From the pictures it looks the incident may have occurred in a cutting, which would be a nightmare for rescue teams.
    And the rumour is the powercar has caught fire.

    Which would at the very least not make matters easier.

    Edit- there is also extensive flooding in the area after major storms last night, so the ES were already at full stretch.

    My wild guess is that there was a landslip or a tree fell into the cutting and the train crashed straight into it, but that's a guess and I very much hope I am totally wrong.
  • kinabalu said:

    Not to worry. I completely ignored you as I always do. You're a Trump ramper who posts tosh in a superficially credible style.
    I love you too :)
  • GallowgateGallowgate Posts: 20,177

    Nate Silver's 538 forecast is out (unfortunately with truly dire graphics, painfully bad):

    https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/2020-election-forecast/

    twitter.com/FiveThirtyEight/status/1293496204375011328

    I quite like the graphics!
  • NigelbNigelb Posts: 76,751
    .
    Sandpit said:

    He’s a member of staff.

    If people disagree with the direction the government is taking, then they can take that up with their elected representatives. In due course, they’ll have the ability to change the government through the ballot box.
    And in the meantime they are perfectly entitled to kick up a stink.
  • RobDRobD Posts: 60,359

    I quite like the graphics!
    Looks a bit cluttered, but always fun to watch his projections. Closer than I had imagined it would be.
This discussion has been closed.