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This will make you even more confused about HS2 – politicalbetting.com

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    Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 13,126

    Happy European Day of Languages day everyone!
    https://edl.ecml.at/

    Поздравления!

    Russian is the most widely spoken native language in Europe.
  • Options
    AlsoLei said:

    Leon said:

    AlsoLei said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    Optimus still moves like it's shat itself, I see.

    (I'm fairly bullish on AI, but Optimus feels more like one of Elon's toy projects than something real - if it gets to the point where it can make Boston Dynamics-style videos in 5-10 years time, I think he'll be happy)
    But we are clearly close to a “dishwasher stacking”
    AI robot, which is my original point. As that is the Turing Test proposed by @Benpointer
    Sure - have a look at Ocado's Robotic Pick system, which does a better job of packing shopping into bags without crushing or damaging delicate items than any human. I bet it'd do a great job with stacking a dishwasher, too: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjczYsjO6fQ
    I have to admire even for you how quickly we've gone from "It's here" to "I reckon from this video on YouTube that may this could do it, even though none ever has yet".

    Translation: It's not here.
  • Options
    Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 13,126
    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    Thanks, mate. Keep us posted.
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188
    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    A fair point, but consider safety. At present running off the tarmac onto the grass isn't a huge disaster per se, as the plane has a fair chance to slow down in relative safety. But if one clutters it up with lots of steel girders and solar panels ...

    I don't suppose the passengers would like it either. (I also wonder about the effect on airfield surveillance radar, too.)
    Yes fair enough. I've looked it up to see if any airports do use them. Nice article from Wired a couple of years ago discussing the pros and cons

    https://www.wired.com/story/why-not-turn-airports-into-giant-solar-farms/
    Also - ISTR that LHR composts tdhe grass clippings.

    Not sure if this is for methane for heating, but it would then be solar power collection, no?
  • Options
    carnforthcarnforth Posts: 3,276
    carnforth said:

    Who was behind the Russian spy ring recently busted in the UK? Why, step forward one Jan Marsalek, fugitive Wirecard manager:

    https://archive.ph/QxbZG

    In English:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-66923824
  • Options
    boulayboulay Posts: 4,158
    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
  • Options
    viewcodeviewcode Posts: 19,240
    FPT @Andy_JS
    Andy_JS said:

    "Capitalism is dead: long live Technofeudalism
    We have all been turned into cloud-serfs
    BY YANIS VAROUFAKIS"

    https://unherd.com/2023/09/capitalism-is-dead-long-live-technofeudalism/

    Oh, you finally got there did you?... :smiley:

    Yes, this has been going on for quite a while. Cross-reference neo-feudalism of the Noughties and Tens with techno-feudalism of the Tens and Twenties and it can be seen that they are actually the same phenomenon. Transnational entities are unaccountable to the nation state and so cannot be ameliorated. Recall my rant that the new building explosion in London is being underpinned by Qatari development funds, and that's just one example. Whether it's Musk moving factories to China because its nonunionized slave labour, or China investing in Africa and buying ports, or Tatar buying a steel mill in Wales and expecting perpetual subsidies, transnational entities exert power that is not mitigated by an increasingly enfeebled nation state. It is genuinely ironic that PB, so full of Brexiteers, wilfully declines to understand this. Benn's Five Questions applies.

    https://twitter.com/EnglishRadical/status/1032949579904376833
    https://www.mylondon.news/news/zone-1-news/london-buildings-owned-qatar-fully-25779266

  • Options
    Former Gov. Asa Hutchinson of Arkansas has failed to make the mark for the 2nd GOP primary debate.
  • Options
    AlsoLeiAlsoLei Posts: 828
    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I believe that low-rise buildings with flat roofs tend not to be strong enough to take the additional weight - I know this is an issue for warehouses and shopping centres.

    Anything similar built from now on should be shrouded in solar panels, I agree.
  • Options
    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.
    There's a fabulous u/g car park in Bloomsbury Square, WC1, in the shape of a double helix. You drive round and round and down and down and slowly you realise you're climbing and, before you find a space, you're back out in the daylight again.
    Not far from where Rosalind Frankllin worked at KCL ... though the two strands of her helix were of the same handedness, unlike, presumably, yours!
  • Options
    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    A glimmer of good news for Sunak and maybe he has struck a cord with his recent announcements

    Only time will tell though
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870
    At what point will people accept that SKS is more authoritarian than Corbyn, and that Corbyn was more tolerant of different ideologies in Labour that SKS is:

    https://twitter.com/drunpleasant/status/1706626845615984852

    "Stay and Fight" latest - only Starmer approved topics allowed for debate:
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    edited September 2023

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
  • Options
    TimSTimS Posts: 10,048
    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    A fair point, but consider safety. At present running off the tarmac onto the grass isn't a huge disaster per se, as the plane has a fair chance to slow down in relative safety. But if one clutters it up with lots of steel girders and solar panels ...

    I don't suppose the passengers would like it either. (I also wonder about the effect on airfield surveillance radar, too.)
    Yes fair enough. I've looked it up to see if any airports do use them. Nice article from Wired a couple of years ago discussing the pros and cons

    https://www.wired.com/story/why-not-turn-airports-into-giant-solar-farms/
    Also - ISTR that LHR composts tdhe grass clippings.

    Not sure if this is for methane for heating, but it would then be solar power collection, no?
    You can still have grass growing under panels. And you can graze sheep, though that might be suboptimal next to an airport runway unless you want a regular supply of self-made lamb kofta.
  • Options
    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    That's nothing. They also developed a robot that can play ping-pong!

    https://twitter.com/i/status/1687690852456402944
  • Options
    NigelbNigelb Posts: 63,338

    Selebian said:

    Selebian said:

    Selebian said:

    .

    Andy_JS said:

    nico679 said:

    I expect them to scrap the link to Manchester and instead say they’ll improve west to east links . The public have never really got behind HS2 and the Tories want some cash to spend on other projects that are more voter friendly .

    Not sure if anyone saw Newsnight but the comparison between cost per mile of building track in the UK compared to other major country’s was shocking.

    Jaw dropping in fact .

    Is it caused by the huge cost of compensation in this country compared to elsewhere? Maybe it's because we're more densely populated than nearly every other European country, so whereas in places like Spain and France it's relatively easy to route a new train line through mostly empty areas, it's much more difficult to do that here. I was using the Spanish high speed trains in February/March this year and I was surprised to see how utterly empty a lot of the countryside was.

    Also, on the subject of cancelling the line to M'chester, what some people don't seem to realise is that they've already spent a huge amount of money on some of the infrastructure for the B'ham to M'chester route, so if they cancel it all of that will be wasted, and also all the disruption they've already caused in that area will have been for nothing. I hope Starmer decides to go ahead with it when he becomes PM (which seems very likely to happen now).
    The Times have a very good article on it today, if you can get behind the paywall.

    I have a theory that the more political a project is (like Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal, which is absolutely political and could fall or burn down at any time), or HS2, which simply crosses far too many constituencies for it not to be, the worse its governance will be because politicians simply can't help making kneejerk uninformed decisions and that's death to big infrastructure.
    I think we really need a dedicated national infrastructure council that is at one remove from day to day political machinations that can make these kinds of long term decisions, ideally creating a pipeline of projects so that expertise in planning and contracting is not lost from one project to the next.
    On Westminster I think the building is too expensive to renovate as a working Parliament. They should simply pay to preserve it as an important national monument and move the parliament elsewhere. Maybe put them in tunnels under Euston until they complete HS2 to Manchester and Leeds. That might concentrate minds s bit.
    Make Westminster a museum absolutely!

    Move Parliament and the Civil Service out of London and into a new build city.

    Looking at a map, North of York, East of Hull there seems to be quite a bit of land that's neither well developed nor in an AONB. Or between Grimsby and Scunthorpe could be another good location, though that's getting close to Lincolnshire Wolds AONB.

    Build a new capital city for Parliament and the Civil Service there, in the form of Washington DC or Canberra, then see how quickly infrastructure gets developed.
    Do you mean west of Hull? (Noth)East of Hull you'd have parliament on sea. Good luck taking on th NIMBYs in the Yorkshire Wolds (rolling countryside, less spectacular than moors or dales, but still popular). Proposed to my wife on a walk in the Wolds.

    I'd tend to pop if somewhere Leeds/Bradford or further north to Darlington/Northallerton area to be more central for a UK parliament (Shetland can bugger off and join Norway if they don't consider that central-enough :wink: )
    Sorry I wrote it backwards, I meant North of Hull, East of York.

    Approximately where the small town of Driffield (never heard of it) is, or around that area, but its just one suggestion there's plenty of other valid suggestions.

    I would suggest wherever it is, is not on an existing motorway network or high speed rail network.

    Set a five year deadline maybe for construction then relocation of every single civil servant and Parliamentarian to be out of London by then. Get Parliament and the heads of the Civil Service all in that new build city and let them struggle with the infrastructure as it is, if they've not unlocked investment yet. See how quickly funding for investment becomes available.
    Yeah, they'll have your balls on toasting fork in Driffield for suggesting flooding it with parliamentarians and roads and outsiders :wink:
    @Selebian They're not that bad...

    It isn't the worst idea in the world. It would fix so many issues that are outstanding from when I first lived in Yorkshire. The Ouse Bridge would be fixed replaced as they'd upgrade the A63 to motorway all the way into Hull. Stamford Bridge would finally get a bypass. You'd have the restoration of the train line between Hull and York (Beverley is cut adrift at the moment thanks to Dr Beeching). Full fibre everywhere (not tied to KCOM). High-end retailers. Soaring property prices.

    Great Driffield. The legislative capital of a post-Brexit United Kingdom. Those sunlit uplands (or Wolds) look marvellous.

    I can just see Jacob Rees-Mogg in Boyes or Yorkshire Trading Company... :D

    Heh, I know. Seriously considered a move to Driffield around three years back, for a specific house. Stayed (near Selby) and extended due to a load of family in the immediate area and better commute options.

    Should indeed be motorway to Hull. Heading that way, you feel like you must somehow have missed the Hull turn-off when the road gets smaller!
    Don't get me wrong. Properties are value for money. Access to good transport links (meaning you have to drive to the M62 or the A64/A1/M1 or catch the train to Hull first). Plenty of old money around. Access to the coast. Nice area.

    But it takes ages to get anywhere. You feel like you've done a day's journey just to get to civilisation.
    There's also this strange character:
    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driff_Field

    Did any of PB's book traders come across him ?
  • Options
    eristdooferistdoof Posts: 4,921
    darkage said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.
    Its not entirely this. They are also expensive to build, complex land assembly issues etc.
    They aren't expensive when you build them at the same time as building something else on top of them.
  • Options
    viewcode said:

    FPT @Andy_JS

    Andy_JS said:

    "Capitalism is dead: long live Technofeudalism
    We have all been turned into cloud-serfs
    BY YANIS VAROUFAKIS"

    https://unherd.com/2023/09/capitalism-is-dead-long-live-technofeudalism/

    Oh, you finally got there did you?... :smiley:

    Yes, this has been going on for quite a while. Cross-reference neo-feudalism of the Noughties and Tens with techno-feudalism of the Tens and Twenties and it can be seen that they are actually the same phenomenon. Transnational entities are unaccountable to the nation state and so cannot be ameliorated. Recall my rant that the new building explosion in London is being underpinned by Qatari development funds, and that's just one example. Whether it's Musk moving factories to China because its nonunionized slave labour, or China investing in Africa and buying ports, or Tatar buying a steel mill in Wales and expecting perpetual subsidies, transnational entities exert power that is not mitigated by an increasingly enfeebled nation state. It is genuinely ironic that PB, so full of Brexiteers, wilfully declines to understand this. Benn's Five Questions applies.

    https://twitter.com/EnglishRadical/status/1032949579904376833
    https://www.mylondon.news/news/zone-1-news/london-buildings-owned-qatar-fully-25779266

    Transnational entities absolutely can be ameliorated by the nation state so long as the state is willing to act.

    Take your Qatari investments, they're only worthwhile because of our pathetically broken housing market that inflates the value of assets and cuts out competition.

    If a Government gets a cojones to actually take on the NIMBYs and reform the housing market, then the Qatari investments would crash in value.

    Some here would cry crocodile tears about how affordable housing equals negative equity. I won't. Let the Qatari investments become worthless, that's in our hands, they have no recourse to that.
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    That's nothing. They also developed a robot that can play ping-pong!

    https://twitter.com/i/status/1687690852456402944
    I hear they have also devised an automaton that can do the work of a police officer - although it does need some organic matter. Apparently it is half man, half machine - all cop.
  • Options
    NigelbNigelb Posts: 63,338

    Former Gov. Asa Hutchinson of Arkansas has failed to make the mark for the 2nd GOP primary debate.

    I'm surprised anyone noticed.
  • Options
    eristdooferistdoof Posts: 4,921

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    That's nothing. They also developed a robot that can play ping-pong!

    https://twitter.com/i/status/1687690852456402944
    I'd be more impressed if they built a robotic ping-pong ball clever enough that even I could play table tennis with it.
  • Options
    viewcodeviewcode Posts: 19,240
    Andy_JS said:

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
    Which means it will have to secure the borders, which means it will have to deploy sufficient force to detect and prevent border crossings, which means it will have to buy/repurpose ships, helicopters and boats to do that and man it and pay for it

    Or they can make speeches and talk hard.

    Which do you think they are going to do?
  • Options
    carnforthcarnforth Posts: 3,276

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    That's nothing. They also developed a robot that can play ping-pong!

    https://twitter.com/i/status/1687690852456402944
    In case you haven't seen the original:

    https://www.tiktok.com/@espn/video/7214521766394514734?lang=en

    Cold as ice.
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188
    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    A fair point, but consider safety. At present running off the tarmac onto the grass isn't a huge disaster per se, as the plane has a fair chance to slow down in relative safety. But if one clutters it up with lots of steel girders and solar panels ...

    I don't suppose the passengers would like it either. (I also wonder about the effect on airfield surveillance radar, too.)
    Yes fair enough. I've looked it up to see if any airports do use them. Nice article from Wired a couple of years ago discussing the pros and cons

    https://www.wired.com/story/why-not-turn-airports-into-giant-solar-farms/
    Also - ISTR that LHR composts tdhe grass clippings.

    Not sure if this is for methane for heating, but it would then be solar power collection, no?
    You can still have grass growing under panels. And you can graze sheep, though that might be suboptimal next to an airport runway unless you want a regular supply of self-made lamb kofta.
    Definitely not next to the runway or taxiway. Sheep are bloody idiots (always go slow if there is a sheep looking stupid in your way on a country road). Some would be bound to run in front of the plane. And one doesn't want one's port engine cooking up a sheep just when one is committed to takeoff ...
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    viewcode said:

    FPT @Andy_JS

    Andy_JS said:

    "Capitalism is dead: long live Technofeudalism
    We have all been turned into cloud-serfs
    BY YANIS VAROUFAKIS"

    https://unherd.com/2023/09/capitalism-is-dead-long-live-technofeudalism/

    Oh, you finally got there did you?... :smiley:

    Yes, this has been going on for quite a while. Cross-reference neo-feudalism of the Noughties and Tens with techno-feudalism of the Tens and Twenties and it can be seen that they are actually the same phenomenon. Transnational entities are unaccountable to the nation state and so cannot be ameliorated. Recall my rant that the new building explosion in London is being underpinned by Qatari development funds, and that's just one example. Whether it's Musk moving factories to China because its nonunionized slave labour, or China investing in Africa and buying ports, or Tatar buying a steel mill in Wales and expecting perpetual subsidies, transnational entities exert power that is not mitigated by an increasingly enfeebled nation state. It is genuinely ironic that PB, so full of Brexiteers, wilfully declines to understand this. Benn's Five Questions applies.

    https://twitter.com/EnglishRadical/status/1032949579904376833
    https://www.mylondon.news/news/zone-1-news/london-buildings-owned-qatar-fully-25779266

    I don't necessarily agree with the article, I just thought it was interesting.
  • Options
    Andy_JS said:

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
    Not just European governments but governments worldwide not least the US

    I have no idea how this very serious and difficult issue is addressed but then neither does anybody with no apparent solution in sight
  • Options
    viewcodeviewcode Posts: 19,240
    edited September 2023
    Carnyx said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.
    There's a fabulous u/g car park in Bloomsbury Square, WC1, in the shape of a double helix. You drive round and round and down and down and slowly you realise you're climbing and, before you find a space, you're back out in the daylight again.
    Not far from where Rosalind Frankllin worked at KCL ... though the two strands of her helix were of the same handedness, unlike, presumably, yours!
    Um hold on for a minute. Doesn't the handedness of one helix in a double helix dictate the handedness of the other? Otherwise they'd collide?
  • Options
    TimSTimS Posts: 10,048
    Re Isam's very sad news about his friend earlier, I do think reluctance to visit hospital with serious symptoms is a problem, with men especially. Whether that's down to intrinsic cultural factors - not wanting to create a fuss, afraid of being patronised by the doctors for hypochondria, laziness - or more recent pressures on the health service and the prospect of waiting hours or getting bad treatment, or a mixture of both, I don't know.

    My brother in law ended up in a near fatal situation earlier in the summer and was in hospital for months, but he ignored acute symptoms for days before the final admission and pretty worrying chronic symptoms for at least 5 years before finally going to A&E in crisis. With him it was definitely a case of not wanting to make a fuss mixed with denial - if you don't get checked out the illness isn't real.

    I've certainly been reluctant to go down to A&E in the last couple of years and needed to be pushed to do so by my wife, once with an infected animal bite, once with broken bones and once with a deep wound. For me the prospect of waiting hours and then being fobbed off or made worse was the main obstacle.
  • Options
    NigelbNigelb Posts: 63,338

    Andy_JS said:

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
    Not just European governments but governments worldwide not least the US

    I have no idea how this very serious and difficult issue is addressed but then neither does anybody with no apparent solution in sight
    Levelling up.

    And in any even, half the world's economies will need economic migrants.
  • Options
    eristdooferistdoof Posts: 4,921
    Dura_Ace said:

    Happy European Day of Languages day everyone!
    https://edl.ecml.at/

    Поздравления!

    Russian is the most widely spoken native language in Europe.
    More Ukranians have Russian as their mother tounge than Ukranian. Although the number of Ukrainians who only speak Russian when they have to has shot up in the last 18 months. Source: reliable hear say from Ukrainians that I know.
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870
    TimS said:

    Re Isam's very sad news about his friend earlier, I do think reluctance to visit hospital with serious symptoms is a problem, with men especially. Whether that's down to intrinsic cultural factors - not wanting to create a fuss, afraid of being patronised by the doctors for hypochondria, laziness - or more recent pressures on the health service and the prospect of waiting hours or getting bad treatment, or a mixture of both, I don't know.

    My brother in law ended up in a near fatal situation earlier in the summer and was in hospital for months, but he ignored acute symptoms for days before the final admission and pretty worrying chronic symptoms for at least 5 years before finally going to A&E in crisis. With him it was definitely a case of not wanting to make a fuss mixed with denial - if you don't get checked out the illness isn't real.

    I've certainly been reluctant to go down to A&E in the last couple of years and needed to be pushed to do so by my wife, once with an infected animal bite, once with broken bones and once with a deep wound. For me the prospect of waiting hours and then being fobbed off or made worse was the main obstacle.

    My sympathies to isam, as well.

    In terms of the worries about going to A&E - just use 111. Are they annoying when they read out the checklist of stuff to make sure it isn't a stroke or heart attack (when you know it isn't those things)? Yes. But if your symptoms tick enough boxes you will get a GP phone call within an hour or two (in my experience) and that GP will tell you if you should go to A&E or not. That way you can know whether it is worth going to A&E without worrying about adding pressure onto hospitals AND you're essentially kind of triaged so your wait in A&E (whilst still long) won't be the longest.
  • Options
    AlsoLeiAlsoLei Posts: 828
    edited September 2023
    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
  • Options
    Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 13,126
    viewcode said:

    Andy_JS said:

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
    Which means it will have to secure the borders, which means it will have to deploy sufficient force to detect and prevent border crossings, which means it will have to buy/repurpose ships, helicopters and boats to do that and man it and pay for it

    Or they can make speeches and talk hard.

    Which do you think they are going to do?
    To secure the channel against small boats, you're basically looking at a 30km stretch from Boulougne/Gravelines to Dungeness/Ramsgate. Anything either side of the Dover Straits is a much more difficult crossing.

    Even the tory ravaged RN has more than enough assets and people to completely lock down that stretch of water if the will were there. Stick Albion and Argus in the middle with two flights of Lynx (with fucking nutters on the door guns) and have Rivers as pickets. No subs or aviation threats to worry so you don't even need any T23/T45,

    This government doesn't have the wit or the will to sail a fore-and-aft rigged dinghy across the Serpentine in Hyde Park.
  • Options
    ...
    Nigelb said:

    Andy_JS said:

    eek said:

    Jordan Tyldesley
    @PippyBing
    ·
    5m
    “Here’s a list of names I’ve heard in recent weeks touted in Labour circles for peerages should the party win an election […] Iain Anderson, Margaret Beckett, Luciana Berger, Mark Drakeford, Michael Dugher, David Evans, Harriet Harman, Margaret Hodge…

    ===

    This is all starting to look like some in Labour are starting to take the polling for granted.

    This may well prove to be a massive mistake. The Tories will throw everything at Labour next year with migration at top of the list.

    The Tories have had 13 years to deal with immigration and they haven't exactly done a good job....
    True. But will it be a case of 'Labour will be even worse' message cutting through?
    Whichever party is in government in the future will have to secure the borders wrt economic migrants. The same is true of all other European governments.
    Not just European governments but governments worldwide not least the US

    I have no idea how this very serious and difficult issue is addressed but then neither does anybody with no apparent solution in sight
    Levelling up.

    And in any even, half the world's economies will need economic migrants.
    That is not remotely an answer. A more prosperous population means a more mobile population, so you get more. Unless you plan to 'level down' Western standards of living until they match those of the developing world - good luck getting support for that.
  • Options
    NigelbNigelb Posts: 63,338
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    Here's something more up your street to obsess over.

    AI girlfriends are ruining an entire generation of men
    https://thehill.com/opinion/technology/4218666-ai-girlfriends-are-ruining-an-entire-generation-of-men/
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    Dura_Ace said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    Thanks, mate. Keep us posted.
    Sure. Here you go



    "Wait, can we consider seriously the hypothesis that

    1) the recent hyped tweets from OA's staff
    2) "AGI has been achieved internally"
    3) sama's comments on the qualification of slow or fast takeoff hinging on the date you count from
    4) sama's comments on 10000x researchers
    are actually mapping to something true?

    The implications are so crazy in terms of power shift. Or level of risks over the next few months.

    Could some forecasters try to get a better estimate or share their own forecast on it?"

    https://x.com/Simeon_Cps/status/1706078819617063304?s=20
  • Options
    carnforthcarnforth Posts: 3,276
    edited September 2023
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
  • Options
    SelebianSelebian Posts: 7,601
    edited September 2023

    Selebian said:

    Selebian said:

    .

    Andy_JS said:

    nico679 said:

    I expect them to scrap the link to Manchester and instead say they’ll improve west to east links . The public have never really got behind HS2 and the Tories want some cash to spend on other projects that are more voter friendly .

    Not sure if anyone saw Newsnight but the comparison between cost per mile of building track in the UK compared to other major country’s was shocking.

    Jaw dropping in fact .

    Is it caused by the huge cost of compensation in this country compared to elsewhere? Maybe it's because we're more densely populated than nearly every other European country, so whereas in places like Spain and France it's relatively easy to route a new train line through mostly empty areas, it's much more difficult to do that here. I was using the Spanish high speed trains in February/March this year and I was surprised to see how utterly empty a lot of the countryside was.

    Also, on the subject of cancelling the line to M'chester, what some people don't seem to realise is that they've already spent a huge amount of money on some of the infrastructure for the B'ham to M'chester route, so if they cancel it all of that will be wasted, and also all the disruption they've already caused in that area will have been for nothing. I hope Starmer decides to go ahead with it when he becomes PM (which seems very likely to happen now).
    The Times have a very good article on it today, if you can get behind the paywall.

    I have a theory that the more political a project is (like Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal, which is absolutely political and could fall or burn down at any time), or HS2, which simply crosses far too many constituencies for it not to be, the worse its governance will be because politicians simply can't help making kneejerk uninformed decisions and that's death to big infrastructure.
    I think we really need a dedicated national infrastructure council that is at one remove from day to day political machinations that can make these kinds of long term decisions, ideally creating a pipeline of projects so that expertise in planning and contracting is not lost from one project to the next.
    On Westminster I think the building is too expensive to renovate as a working Parliament. They should simply pay to preserve it as an important national monument and move the parliament elsewhere. Maybe put them in tunnels under Euston until they complete HS2 to Manchester and Leeds. That might concentrate minds s bit.
    Make Westminster a museum absolutely!

    Move Parliament and the Civil Service out of London and into a new build city.

    Looking at a map, North of York, East of Hull there seems to be quite a bit of land that's neither well developed nor in an AONB. Or between Grimsby and Scunthorpe could be another good location, though that's getting close to Lincolnshire Wolds AONB.

    Build a new capital city for Parliament and the Civil Service there, in the form of Washington DC or Canberra, then see how quickly infrastructure gets developed.
    Do you mean west of Hull? (Noth)East of Hull you'd have parliament on sea. Good luck taking on th NIMBYs in the Yorkshire Wolds (rolling countryside, less spectacular than moors or dales, but still popular). Proposed to my wife on a walk in the Wolds.

    I'd tend to pop if somewhere Leeds/Bradford or further north to Darlington/Northallerton area to be more central for a UK parliament (Shetland can bugger off and join Norway if they don't consider that central-enough :wink: )
    Sorry I wrote it backwards, I meant North of Hull, East of York.

    Approximately where the small town of Driffield (never heard of it) is, or around that area, but its just one suggestion there's plenty of other valid suggestions.

    I would suggest wherever it is, is not on an existing motorway network or high speed rail network.

    Set a five year deadline maybe for construction then relocation of every single civil servant and Parliamentarian to be out of London by then. Get Parliament and the heads of the Civil Service all in that new build city and let them struggle with the infrastructure as it is, if they've not unlocked investment yet. See how quickly funding for investment becomes available.
    Yeah, they'll have your balls on toasting fork in Driffield for suggesting flooding it with parliamentarians and roads and outsiders :wink:
    @Selebian They're not that bad...

    It isn't the worst idea in the world. It would fix so many issues that are outstanding from when I first lived in Yorkshire. The Ouse Bridge would be fixed replaced as they'd upgrade the A63 to motorway all the way into Hull. Stamford Bridge would finally get a bypass. You'd have the restoration of the train line between Hull and York (Beverley is cut adrift at the moment thanks to Dr Beeching). Full fibre everywhere (not tied to KCOM). High-end retailers. Soaring property prices.

    Great Driffield. The legislative capital of a post-Brexit United Kingdom. Those sunlit uplands (or Wolds) look marvellous.

    I can just see Jacob Rees-Mogg in Boyes or Yorkshire Trading Company... :D

    Yeah, the M62 Ouse Bridge does need replacing.

    I don't know what the exact problem is but having to re-pour the concrete deck in-situ does not inspire confidence in the longevity of the structure.

    Still, I suppose all motorways will have a 30mph limit soon, so the current situation is good practice for that at least.
    Due to mistyping a while ago, whenever I start to type maps.google.com, the browser tries to autocomplete maps.goole.com which, often, I click on without noticing the error, which of course makes it reinforced as a good suggestion to come up 🤦‍♂️

    Really need to clear the address history!
  • Options
    Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 13,126
    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.
  • Options
    darkagedarkage Posts: 4,813
    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    I think it was the free version of Chat GPT a few months ago. I was getting it to write judgements absorbing written representations from two parties and getting it to make written rulings, justify them with reference to losing party arguments, and then defending its decisions against complaints. This was the work of a government agency I am very familiar with. In terms of the written reasoning skills, the reality is that it far outperforms most people that apply for the job (at the point of applying) and many of the people who are actually doing it now - these are quite high level operational roles, the people that write these judgements are at the level of a solicitor with significant post qualification experience. If you kept adding constraints to the process reflecting the real world and the existing legal framework then it could probably do your job for you.

    I posted this on Linkedin in a comment thread discussing AI and the head of the organisation who I know professionally made clear to me he was aware of this (obviously they have done similar exercises).

    I had a similar view on GPT to you prior to this. But a lawyer who runs an outsourcing firm explained they thought it was rapidly advancing and indicated they were starting to use it in work contracted out to them by local authorities, automatically generating correspondence relating to civil law breaches and also drafting legal notices, albeit corrected by humans. So what is clear is that it is already here and taking over work done by professionals.

  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    Me: I do not trust twitter as a source, I will wait for something more reputable to report on this.
    You: You idiot, you rube, you flounderer. Can't you see - that reputable report exists and I will show it to you.
    Me: Oh great, thanks
    You: provides twitter link HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
    Me: -_-
  • Options
    SelebianSelebian Posts: 7,601
    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
  • Options
    Selebian said:

    Selebian said:

    Selebian said:

    .

    Andy_JS said:

    nico679 said:

    I expect them to scrap the link to Manchester and instead say they’ll improve west to east links . The public have never really got behind HS2 and the Tories want some cash to spend on other projects that are more voter friendly .

    Not sure if anyone saw Newsnight but the comparison between cost per mile of building track in the UK compared to other major country’s was shocking.

    Jaw dropping in fact .

    Is it caused by the huge cost of compensation in this country compared to elsewhere? Maybe it's because we're more densely populated than nearly every other European country, so whereas in places like Spain and France it's relatively easy to route a new train line through mostly empty areas, it's much more difficult to do that here. I was using the Spanish high speed trains in February/March this year and I was surprised to see how utterly empty a lot of the countryside was.

    Also, on the subject of cancelling the line to M'chester, what some people don't seem to realise is that they've already spent a huge amount of money on some of the infrastructure for the B'ham to M'chester route, so if they cancel it all of that will be wasted, and also all the disruption they've already caused in that area will have been for nothing. I hope Starmer decides to go ahead with it when he becomes PM (which seems very likely to happen now).
    The Times have a very good article on it today, if you can get behind the paywall.

    I have a theory that the more political a project is (like Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal, which is absolutely political and could fall or burn down at any time), or HS2, which simply crosses far too many constituencies for it not to be, the worse its governance will be because politicians simply can't help making kneejerk uninformed decisions and that's death to big infrastructure.
    I think we really need a dedicated national infrastructure council that is at one remove from day to day political machinations that can make these kinds of long term decisions, ideally creating a pipeline of projects so that expertise in planning and contracting is not lost from one project to the next.
    On Westminster I think the building is too expensive to renovate as a working Parliament. They should simply pay to preserve it as an important national monument and move the parliament elsewhere. Maybe put them in tunnels under Euston until they complete HS2 to Manchester and Leeds. That might concentrate minds s bit.
    Make Westminster a museum absolutely!

    Move Parliament and the Civil Service out of London and into a new build city.

    Looking at a map, North of York, East of Hull there seems to be quite a bit of land that's neither well developed nor in an AONB. Or between Grimsby and Scunthorpe could be another good location, though that's getting close to Lincolnshire Wolds AONB.

    Build a new capital city for Parliament and the Civil Service there, in the form of Washington DC or Canberra, then see how quickly infrastructure gets developed.
    Do you mean west of Hull? (Noth)East of Hull you'd have parliament on sea. Good luck taking on th NIMBYs in the Yorkshire Wolds (rolling countryside, less spectacular than moors or dales, but still popular). Proposed to my wife on a walk in the Wolds.

    I'd tend to pop if somewhere Leeds/Bradford or further north to Darlington/Northallerton area to be more central for a UK parliament (Shetland can bugger off and join Norway if they don't consider that central-enough :wink: )
    Sorry I wrote it backwards, I meant North of Hull, East of York.

    Approximately where the small town of Driffield (never heard of it) is, or around that area, but its just one suggestion there's plenty of other valid suggestions.

    I would suggest wherever it is, is not on an existing motorway network or high speed rail network.

    Set a five year deadline maybe for construction then relocation of every single civil servant and Parliamentarian to be out of London by then. Get Parliament and the heads of the Civil Service all in that new build city and let them struggle with the infrastructure as it is, if they've not unlocked investment yet. See how quickly funding for investment becomes available.
    Yeah, they'll have your balls on toasting fork in Driffield for suggesting flooding it with parliamentarians and roads and outsiders :wink:
    @Selebian They're not that bad...

    It isn't the worst idea in the world. It would fix so many issues that are outstanding from when I first lived in Yorkshire. The Ouse Bridge would be fixed replaced as they'd upgrade the A63 to motorway all the way into Hull. Stamford Bridge would finally get a bypass. You'd have the restoration of the train line between Hull and York (Beverley is cut adrift at the moment thanks to Dr Beeching). Full fibre everywhere (not tied to KCOM). High-end retailers. Soaring property prices.

    Great Driffield. The legislative capital of a post-Brexit United Kingdom. Those sunlit uplands (or Wolds) look marvellous.

    I can just see Jacob Rees-Mogg in Boyes or Yorkshire Trading Company... :D

    Yeah, the M62 Ouse Bridge does need replacing.

    I don't know what the exact problem is but having to re-pour the concrete deck in-situ does not inspire confidence in the longevity of the structure.

    Still, I suppose all motorways will have a 30mph limit soon, so the current situation is good practice for that at least.
    Due to mistyping a while ago, whenever I start to type maps.google.com, the browser tries to autocomplete maps.goole.com which, often, I click on without noticing the error, which of course makes it reinforced as a good suggestion to come up 🤦‍♂️

    Really need to clear the address history!
    Happens more often than you realise. I type quickly yet carelessly (obviously). Goole is the centre of Analytics, Adwords and Merchant Centre universe...
  • Options
    MalmesburyMalmesbury Posts: 44,975
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    The technology is question has been around for quite a while. See discussions or raspberry picking machines - which are already available commercially. And warehouse picking bots.

    Dishwasher filling and unloading is beyond these tasks, but probably not wildly beyond them.
  • Options
    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    I think it was the free version of Chat GPT a few months ago. I was getting it to write judgements absorbing written representations from two parties and getting it to make written rulings, justify them with reference to losing party arguments, and then defending its decisions against complaints. This was the work of a government agency I am very familiar with. In terms of the written reasoning skills, the reality is that it far outperforms most people that apply for the job (at the point of applying) and many of the people who are actually doing it now - these are quite high level operational roles, the people that write these judgements are at the level of a solicitor with significant post qualification experience. If you kept adding constraints to the process reflecting the real world and the existing legal framework then it could probably do your job for you.

    I posted this on Linkedin in a comment thread discussing AI and the head of the organisation who I know professionally made clear to me he was aware of this (obviously they have done similar exercises).

    I had a similar view on GPT to you prior to this. But a lawyer who runs an outsourcing firm explained they thought it was rapidly advancing and indicated they were starting to use it in work contracted out to them by local authorities, automatically generating correspondence relating to civil law breaches and also drafting legal notices, albeit corrected by humans. So what is clear is that it is already here and taking over work done by professionals.

    Mrs J and her colleagues / minions like putting problems into ChatGPT, and see it come up with a whole load of stuff that might sound feasible to an outsider, but which is utterly and totally borken. The false references is just the start of it...

    If people start using this sort of tech for medical advice, without proper stringent checking, people will die. Then there are data privacy issues - and the AI firms have already shown they don't care about data rights.
  • Options
    Selebian said:

    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
    What is it with that wanky George Osborne pose? If it's some form of elite initiation they could at least do something that makes you look less of a prick.
  • Options
    148grss148grss Posts: 3,870

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    I think it was the free version of Chat GPT a few months ago. I was getting it to write judgements absorbing written representations from two parties and getting it to make written rulings, justify them with reference to losing party arguments, and then defending its decisions against complaints. This was the work of a government agency I am very familiar with. In terms of the written reasoning skills, the reality is that it far outperforms most people that apply for the job (at the point of applying) and many of the people who are actually doing it now - these are quite high level operational roles, the people that write these judgements are at the level of a solicitor with significant post qualification experience. If you kept adding constraints to the process reflecting the real world and the existing legal framework then it could probably do your job for you.

    I posted this on Linkedin in a comment thread discussing AI and the head of the organisation who I know professionally made clear to me he was aware of this (obviously they have done similar exercises).

    I had a similar view on GPT to you prior to this. But a lawyer who runs an outsourcing firm explained they thought it was rapidly advancing and indicated they were starting to use it in work contracted out to them by local authorities, automatically generating correspondence relating to civil law breaches and also drafting legal notices, albeit corrected by humans. So what is clear is that it is already here and taking over work done by professionals.

    Mrs J and her colleagues / minions like putting problems into ChatGPT, and see it come up with a whole load of stuff that might sound feasible to an outsider, but which is utterly and totally borken. The false references is just the start of it...

    If people start using this sort of tech for medical advice, without proper stringent checking, people will die. Then there are data privacy issues - and the AI firms have already shown they don't care about data rights.
    And not only that, but the more AI stuff we generate and put into the world, the more that it can be used as a reference for future AI outputs - meaning the internet is unfortunately going to degenerate into the echoes of AI that references itself.
  • Options
    viewcodeviewcode Posts: 19,240
    Selebian said:

    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
    I was once told that the article that supposedly demonstrated the efficacy of the power stance had been reexamined and fond to have a flaw. Right now I really wish I coud remember what it was... :(
  • Options
    SandpitSandpit Posts: 50,173
    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    Me: I do not trust twitter as a source, I will wait for something more reputable to report on this.
    You: You idiot, you rube, you flounderer. Can't you see - that reputable report exists and I will show it to you.
    Me: Oh great, thanks
    You: provides twitter link HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
    Me: -_-
    Here are his credentials:


    @DrJimFan

    NVIDIA: Senior AI Scientist. @Stanford PhD.
    Join me on the frontier of AI Agents, LLM & Robotics. MineDojo (NeurIPS Best Paper), Voyager. Ex: @OpenAI & @GoogleAI
    Get in touch →jimfan.meJoined December 2012
    2,778 Following
    138.9K Followers
  • Options
    FlatlanderFlatlander Posts: 3,973
    edited September 2023
    Sandpit said:

    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
    Before it closed* Flatland airport made a fuss about every planning application within 10 miles

    Make a pond somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Dig a quarry somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Put up a solar farm? Might distract the pilot, object.
    Put some wind turbines up 10 miles out? Might clutter our radar, object.

    (I have seen all of these)

    *Despite going on about Net Zero, apparently re-opening the airport is Doncaster council's "Number One Priority".

  • Options
    carnforthcarnforth Posts: 3,276
    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
  • Options
    Selebian said:

    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
    I'd need to see an incredibly boring video of him slowly placing coloured blocks onto trays like a slightly backward three year old in order to judge the matter.
  • Options
    eekeek Posts: 25,147

    Sandpit said:

    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
    Before it closed* Flatland airport made a fuss about every planning application within 10 miles

    Make a pond somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Dig a quarry somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Put up a solar farm? Might distract the pilot, object.
    Put some wind turbines up 10 miles out? Might clutter our radar, object.

    (I have seen all of these)

    *Despite going on about Net Zero, apparently re-opening the airport is Doncaster council's "Number One Priority".

    Because an airport brings prestige to an area and (depending on the criteria the council uses) attracts jobs...
  • Options
    AlsoLeiAlsoLei Posts: 828
    edited September 2023
    viewcode said:

    Selebian said:

    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
    I was once told that the article that supposedly demonstrated the efficacy of the power stance had been reexamined and fond to have a flaw. Right now I really wish I coud remember what it was... :(
    Possibly caught p-hacking, and has been disowned by one of the original paper's authors - but the other (the one would became the public face) still stands by it. Some meta-analyses later suggested that there might be something in it after all, but then those were criticized for lacking good controls.

    All caught up in culture war stuff now, so who knows what was really going on: https://slate.com/technology/2017/10/did-power-posing-guru-amy-cuddy-deserve-her-public-shaming.html

    What's certain is that loads of late middle age politicos / CxOs still love it!
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
    Others are also a touch befuddled:

    "Tesla has released an update with progress on its Optimus humanoid robot with a video that almost looks like CGI."

    https://electrek.co/2023/09/24/tesla-update-optimus-robot-video-cgi/
  • Options
    turbotubbsturbotubbs Posts: 15,543
    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    That's an interesting observation. Universities are shitting themselves (or should be) about AI and students using it to cheat in assessment. We have already had to ditch most online assessment due to cheating issues (students chatting on WhatsApp during exams etc) and now any essay based questions in an online exam are so easily answered with ChatGPT and the like.

    So it will be back to exam halls, and handwritten papers. We use software such as Turnitin to detect plagiarism in work, but as far as I know Turnitin does not pick up ChatGPT, and will struggle to. Your test is an interesting example where cheating can be found.

    However, I think humans can detect ChatGPT answers at the moment, at least in my limited field. We had some examples in a chemistry re-sit exam. The language used to answer some of the longer form questions is clearly not from the student (non- English extraction).
  • Options
    turbotubbsturbotubbs Posts: 15,543
    viewcode said:

    Selebian said:

    AlsoLei said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    It looked artificial as fuck to me, but then have you seen any of Apple's recent product announcement videos?

    Over-processed virtual sets, weird jerky body movements, speaking with unnatural cadences, and everyone standing in exactly the same 2015-style power pose. And those are definitely real people!

    https://www.youtube.com/live/ZiP1l7jlIIA?t=240
    Hmmm, real or CGI? :wink:
    image
    I was once told that the article that supposedly demonstrated the efficacy of the power stance had been reexamined and fond to have a flaw. Right now I really wish I coud remember what it was... :(
    Is it that anyone doing it looks like a complete and utter wanker?
  • Options
    SandpitSandpit Posts: 50,173
    .
    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    A fair point, but consider safety. At present running off the tarmac onto the grass isn't a huge disaster per se, as the plane has a fair chance to slow down in relative safety. But if one clutters it up with lots of steel girders and solar panels ...

    I don't suppose the passengers would like it either. (I also wonder about the effect on airfield surveillance radar, too.)
    Yes fair enough. I've looked it up to see if any airports do use them. Nice article from Wired a couple of years ago discussing the pros and cons

    https://www.wired.com/story/why-not-turn-airports-into-giant-solar-farms/
    Also - ISTR that LHR composts tdhe grass clippings.

    Not sure if this is for methane for heating, but it would then be solar power collection, no?
    You can still have grass growing under panels. And you can graze sheep, though that might be suboptimal next to an airport runway unless you want a regular supply of self-made lamb kofta.
    Definitely not next to the runway or taxiway. Sheep are bloody idiots (always go slow if there is a sheep looking stupid in your way on a country road). Some would be bound to run in front of the plane. And one doesn't want one's port engine cooking up a sheep just when one is committed to takeoff ...
    They already spend a lot of time and money trying to keep birds away, it’s enough of an effort without introducing uncooked lamb chops into the sterile environment!
  • Options
    TOPPINGTOPPING Posts: 41,607
    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
    Others are also a touch befuddled:

    "Tesla has released an update with progress on its Optimus humanoid robot with a video that almost looks like CGI."

    https://electrek.co/2023/09/24/tesla-update-optimus-robot-video-cgi/
    https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-table-tennis-ai-robot-visual-effects-470112714941
  • Options
    FlatlanderFlatlander Posts: 3,973
    eek said:

    Sandpit said:

    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
    Before it closed* Flatland airport made a fuss about every planning application within 10 miles

    Make a pond somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Dig a quarry somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Put up a solar farm? Might distract the pilot, object.
    Put some wind turbines up 10 miles out? Might clutter our radar, object.

    (I have seen all of these)

    *Despite going on about Net Zero, apparently re-opening the airport is Doncaster council's "Number One Priority".

    Because an airport brings prestige to an area and (depending on the criteria the council uses) attracts jobs...
    I don't disagree, but it does seem rather a conflict.

    On the one hand the Tory government are terrible for delaying electric car mandates, but on the other hand we want more flights...

    The council did look a bit stupid after they paid lots of money to build a link road (that would never be needed according to the original plan for the airport) and then watched the airport close a couple of years later.

    Some conspiracists might suggest that Peel never really wanted an airport and just wanted an excuse to develop the site.
  • Options
    NigelbNigelb Posts: 63,338
    Meanwhile, Weekend at Bernie's, or not ?

    Admiral Viktor Sokolov, the commander of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet, is apparently not dead, according to this photo released by the MOD today, despite Ukraine’s claims to have killed him last week.
    https://twitter.com/maxseddon/status/1706624970535669817
  • Options
    SandpitSandpit Posts: 50,173
    Nigelb said:

    Meanwhile, Weekend at Bernie's, or not ?

    Admiral Viktor Sokolov, the commander of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet, is apparently not dead, according to this photo released by the MOD today, despite Ukraine’s claims to have killed him last week.
    https://twitter.com/maxseddon/status/1706624970535669817

    According to Russian TV yesterday, the reports of explosions near the Navy HQ building in Sevastopol were due to planned demolition works in the area.

    Definitely nothing to do with Storm Shadow.
  • Options
    FlatlanderFlatlander Posts: 3,973
    Sandpit said:

    Nigelb said:

    Meanwhile, Weekend at Bernie's, or not ?

    Admiral Viktor Sokolov, the commander of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet, is apparently not dead, according to this photo released by the MOD today, despite Ukraine’s claims to have killed him last week.
    https://twitter.com/maxseddon/status/1706624970535669817

    According to Russian TV yesterday, the reports of explosions near the Navy HQ building in Sevastopol were due to planned demolition works in the area.

    Definitely nothing to do with Storm Shadow.
    It was definitely planned demolition works, though.

    Planned in Kyiv.
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    edited September 2023
    TOPPING said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
    Others are also a touch befuddled:

    "Tesla has released an update with progress on its Optimus humanoid robot with a video that almost looks like CGI."

    https://electrek.co/2023/09/24/tesla-update-optimus-robot-video-cgi/
    https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-table-tennis-ai-robot-visual-effects-470112714941
    Interesting

    However, to me, that video is quite obviously fake, the very best robots - for big stuff like this - are Boston Dynamics, and they are not near that speed yet - but maybe only a few years away

    The Tesla Optimus is disturbing and perplexing because it is right on the line where magic apparently meets advanced tech, and down in the uncanny valley where a robot is nearly-convincing as a human but not quite

  • Options
    Andy_CookeAndy_Cooke Posts: 4,823
    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Could also give a very inconvenient thermal right over one or more of the landing approaches.
    They heat up more readily than grassland and you always get bumpy air just over them.
  • Options
    bondegezoubondegezou Posts: 8,088
    Dura_Ace said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    Thanks, mate. Keep us posted.
    I can keep you posted on this.

    It’s not happening today or this year, and there are a lot of gullible people on Twitter.
  • Options
    SandpitSandpit Posts: 50,173
    edited September 2023

    Sandpit said:

    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
    Before it closed* Flatland airport made a fuss about every planning application within 10 miles

    Make a pond somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Dig a quarry somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Put up a solar farm? Might distract the pilot, object.
    Put some wind turbines up 10 miles out? Might clutter our radar, object.

    (I have seen all of these)

    *Despite going on about Net Zero, apparently re-opening the airport is Doncaster council's "Number One Priority".

    Yes, airports are rather concerned about anything that could interfere with their operations, or degrade safety.

    Looking at Heathrow NOTAMs (notices to airmen), there’s 11 temporary cranes close to the airport mentioned, as well as a number of firework displays, searchlight displays, filming locations etc, as well as various works actually going on at the airport itself.

    https://ourairports.com/airports/EGLL/notams.html
  • Options
    bondegezoubondegezou Posts: 8,088

    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    That's an interesting observation. Universities are shitting themselves (or should be) about AI and students using it to cheat in assessment. We have already had to ditch most online assessment due to cheating issues (students chatting on WhatsApp during exams etc) and now any essay based questions in an online exam are so easily answered with ChatGPT and the like.

    So it will be back to exam halls, and handwritten papers. We use software such as Turnitin to detect plagiarism in work, but as far as I know Turnitin does not pick up ChatGPT, and will struggle to. Your test is an interesting example where cheating can be found.

    However, I think humans can detect ChatGPT answers at the moment, at least in my limited field. We had some examples in a chemistry re-sit exam. The language used to answer some of the longer form questions is clearly not from the student (non- English extraction).
    I think TurnItIn were looking at a ChatGPT detection tool, but nothing they’ve done is very accurate yet. We’ve decided not to trust any AI-detection software.
  • Options
    carnforthcarnforth Posts: 3,276
    Leon said:

    TOPPING said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
    Others are also a touch befuddled:

    "Tesla has released an update with progress on its Optimus humanoid robot with a video that almost looks like CGI."

    https://electrek.co/2023/09/24/tesla-update-optimus-robot-video-cgi/
    https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-table-tennis-ai-robot-visual-effects-470112714941
    Interesting

    However, to me, that video is quite obviously fake, the very best robots - for big stuff like this - are Boston Dynamics, and they are not near that speed yet - but maybe only a few years away

    The Tesla Optimus is disturbing and perplexing because it is right on the line where magic apparently meets advanced tech, and down in the uncanny valley where a robot is nearly-convincing as a human but not quite

    I posted the original human version above: https://www.tiktok.com/@espn/video/7214521766394514734?lang=en

    Having said that, if the robot ping pong video was done automatically, that's impressive in itself.
  • Options
    viewcodeviewcode Posts: 19,240
    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    Me: I do not trust twitter as a source, I will wait for something more reputable to report on this.
    You: You idiot, you rube, you flounderer. Can't you see - that reputable report exists and I will show it to you.
    Me: Oh great, thanks
    You: provides twitter link HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
    Me: -_-
    Here are his credentials:


    @DrJimFan

    NVIDIA: Senior AI Scientist. @Stanford PhD.
    Join me on the frontier of AI Agents, LLM & Robotics. MineDojo (NeurIPS Best Paper), Voyager. Ex: @OpenAI & @GoogleAI
    Get in touch →jimfan.meJoined December 2012
    2,778 Following
    138.9K Followers
    The rather sad thing is that he asked you for a non-twitter link, you gave him a twitter link, he pointed this out, you gave him his twitter profile.

    We are arguing in a virtual space about the veracity of a video depicting a robot that may or may not be a computer generated image about the truth or otherwise of an independent nonhuman intelligence by discussing a possibly fictional expert by pointing to his unverified credentials on a social media platform. Nobody has met these people or the robot. It's all pixels. PB has real problems in recognising reality
  • Options
    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    carnforth said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." is an argument for being more skeptical of a video like this. It may be that the magic is half a trick, and the technology isn't there yet.

    Edit: not the veracity of the video, its importance.
    So you also think it's fake?

    Hmm

    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-12557737/Downward-facing-BOT-Watch-Teslas-humanoid-robot-Optimus-performs-yoga.html

    https://www.autoevolution.com/news/optimus-bot-shows-incredibly-human-like-motions-fluidity-as-tesla-ramps-hiring-efforts-221658.html


    Confession: I ALSO thought it was fake when I first saw it. Even now it looks weird - it must be very deep in uncanny valley. However so many sane, highly-informed people on social media and elsewhere are saying Yes, this is real, I am guessing that this is real
    No, see my edit which you quoted...
    Others are also a touch befuddled:

    "Tesla has released an update with progress on its Optimus humanoid robot with a video that almost looks like CGI."

    https://electrek.co/2023/09/24/tesla-update-optimus-robot-video-cgi/
    Optimus Prime will be in touch regarding copyright!
  • Options
    NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,380
    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Yes, I've noticed that with the draft machine translations that I get to edit. The AI will always have a go, and it will usually stand out in the target (translated) text like a sore thumb. Sometimes it just gives up and inserts the text from the original language (which will occasionally be right, if it's a "word" used in multiple languages like "UNICEF" or indeed "AI").
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    "What the world should expect from a second Trump term
    The jilting of Ukraine, a bonfire of treaties, but perhaps a surprise on China
    Janan Ganesh"

    https://www.ft.com/content/3b15d02c-9835-481d-8ee7-b1ebcebe23e6
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    viewcode said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    darkage said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    148grss said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we have met aliens who can travel across space to visit us.

    It's bizarre that more people aren't talking about this; if it is true* it is one of the biggest news stories in human history.





    * It is not true
    It really might be true

    When I bang on about AI, @Benpointer always says “get back to me when a robot can stack my dishwasher”. And it’s a fair point

    Well, now a robot can easily stack a dishwasher, and what’s more it can learn this simply by watching you do it first

    https://x.com/tesla_optimus/status/1705728820693668189?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw

    “With enough strength and dexterity, Tesla's Bot could handle almost all physical tasks by simply looking at video clips of people doing said tasks.

    Picking up a vacuum and running it through the house. Sorting and folding laundry. Tidying up the house. Moving material from point A to point B. Picking up trash and placing it in a bin. Pushing a lawnmower. Monitor an area for safety-related concerns. Laying bricks. Hammering nails. Using power tools. Clean dishes... etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.”

    https://x.com/farzyness/status/1706006003135779299?s=46&t=bulOICNH15U6kB0MwE6Lfw
    I can find you a parrot that can recite poetry - doesn't mean it can write you any.

    Are learning machines cool? Yes. But at the end of the day they're automatons that can, at a basic level, do simple tasks in relatively stable environments. Complex tasks in other scenarios are out of reach. All the hype is just sales - of course people who own stocks in AI companies would claim it would end the world or be the gadget of the future, because they'll rake the money in.

    It is not coincidental that the new "AI is going to be able to do everything" line came after the "Meta is going to be the new frontier" fell through and the "NFTs and the blockchain are going to revolutionise everything" idea was proven false. Capitalism always needs a new frontier, to exploit and sell and commodify, and tech bros think they can build the next one. So far they're failing.
    In my view the free chat programmes available online have written reasoning capabilities that exceed that of most graduate level professionals with over 20 years of high level report writing experience. They can write better than people who have been doing decision making and report writing for their entire career. From a management point of view they surpass most humans in knowing how to respond to situations in difficult correspondence exercises.

    It is an inevitable human reaction to deny this or not look at it, but it won't help.
    Do you mean ChatGPT, or is there a specific programme you mean? I think the most convincing ones are good at creating the approximation of human writing, until you learn it is either just lying (making up references and quotes and just general facts) or spewing nonsense (this often happens with coding where the coding looks correct, but is really just nonsense).

    The way this stuff currently works is by taking the input, analysing words that are associated with the words relevant to that topic, and picking each word based on the likelihood that it is the most common word to follow the previous word. That requires it to read (and arguably steal) the work of existing people. It cannot think - it is not creating. It is a parrot - a big parrot, a complex parrot, a parrot that can maybe do some simple things - but a parrot. And that's selling parrots short, because I believe parrots have the ability of cognition.
    So, is the robot video real, or not?

    You still haven't told us, and you still don't realise the significance of that
    Do I personally believe in the reality of a video on Twitter? I don't. Do I personally know it isn't real? No - that's why I have said I will await for credible sources to do reporting rather than just trust people chatting on a notoriously untrustworthy social media platform about a topic where there is so much undue hype.
    OK, I'll help you out of your painful confusion: it's real

    Here's a Stanford AI professor discussing it in great depth

    "Let's reverse engineer the phenomenal Tesla Optimus. No insider info, just my own analysis. Long read:

    1. The smooth hand movements are almost certainly trained by imitation learning ("behavior cloning") from human operators. The alternative is reinforcement learning in simulation, but that typically leads to jittery motion and unnatural hand poses.

    There're at least 4 ways to collect human demonstrations:

    (1) A custom-built teleoperation system - I believe this is the most likely means used by Tesla team. Open-source example: ALOHA, a low-cost bimanual robot arm and teleoperation system by Stanford AI Labs (https://tonyzhaozh.github.io/aloha/). It enables very precise, dexterous motions, such as putting AAA batteries into a remote or manipulating contact lens.

    (2) Motion Capture (MoCap): apply the MoCap systems used for Hollywood movies to capture the fine-grained motions of hand joints..."

    (there is much more)

    https://x.com/DrJimFan/status/1705982525825503282?s=20

    So this is a robot which is so astonishing you presumed it was fake, yet at the same time you dismiss it as meaningless

    Any sufficiently advanced technology...
    Me: I do not trust twitter as a source, I will wait for something more reputable to report on this.
    You: You idiot, you rube, you flounderer. Can't you see - that reputable report exists and I will show it to you.
    Me: Oh great, thanks
    You: provides twitter link HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
    Me: -_-
    Here are his credentials:


    @DrJimFan

    NVIDIA: Senior AI Scientist. @Stanford PhD.
    Join me on the frontier of AI Agents, LLM & Robotics. MineDojo (NeurIPS Best Paper), Voyager. Ex: @OpenAI & @GoogleAI
    Get in touch →jimfan.meJoined December 2012
    2,778 Following
    138.9K Followers
    The rather sad thing is that he asked you for a non-twitter link, you gave him a twitter link, he pointed this out, you gave him his twitter profile.

    We are arguing in a virtual space about the veracity of a video depicting a robot that may or may not be a computer generated image about the truth or otherwise of an independent nonhuman intelligence by discussing a possibly fictional expert by pointing to his unverified credentials on a social media platform. Nobody has met these people or the robot. It's all pixels. PB has real problems in recognising reality
    I gave two non-Twitter links earlier - articles in the Mail and a tech journal
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    edited September 2023

    Dura_Ace said:

    Leon said:

    There are tantalising rumours on TwitterX that we are alarmingly close to AGI - true Artificial Intelligence - or, that OpenAI have actually achieved it already

    It’s bizarre that more people aren’t talking about this; if it is true it is one of the biggest news stories in human history

    Thanks, mate. Keep us posted.
    I can keep you posted on this.

    It’s not happening today or this year, and there are a lot of gullible people on Twitter.
    What would it look like if/when it does happen?
  • Options
    HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 117,334
    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Conservatives back ahead in the South too, 35% to 34% for Labour and 14% for the LDs.

    Conservatives lead amongst Leavers extends to 47% to 21% for Labour and 17% for RefUK.

    Conservatives also lead 51% to 20% with over 65s and narrow Labour's lead with 50-64s to 37% to 32%

    https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/TheTimes_VI_230922_W.pdf
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188
    viewcode said:

    Carnyx said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking,
    like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    Planners don’t approve them because more parking encourages driving. Or something.
    There's a fabulous u/g car park in Bloomsbury Square, WC1, in the shape of a double helix. You drive round and round and down and down and slowly you realise you're climbing and, before you find a space, you're back out in the daylight again.
    Not far from where Rosalind Frankllin worked at KCL ... though the two strands of her helix were of the same handedness, unlike, presumably, yours!
    Um hold on for a minute. Doesn't the handedness of one helix in a double helix dictate the handedness of the other? Otherwise they'd collide?
    Exactly what I was wondering, unless they're not on the same longitudinal axis, which makes sense in this case (car park not DNA).
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    HYUFD said:

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Conservatives back ahead in the South too, 35% to 34% for Labour and 14% for the LDs.

    Conservatives lead amongst Leavers extends to 47% to 21% for Labour and 17% for RefUK.

    Conservatives also lead 51% to 20% with over 65s and narrow Labour's lead with 50-64s to 37% to 32%

    https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/TheTimes_VI_230922_W.pdf
    Con + Reform is relatively close to Labour in a lot of recent polls. And most of those voters (Reform) may go back to the Tories in certain circumstances.
  • Options
    Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 27,255
    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Maybe I'm very naive but I find it odd that some students who've presumably been told not to use ChatGPT decide to go ahead and use it anyway.
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188
    Sandpit said:

    .

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    Carnyx said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    A fair point, but consider safety. At present running off the tarmac onto the grass isn't a huge disaster per se, as the plane has a fair chance to slow down in relative safety. But if one clutters it up with lots of steel girders and solar panels ...

    I don't suppose the passengers would like it either. (I also wonder about the effect on airfield surveillance radar, too.)
    Yes fair enough. I've looked it up to see if any airports do use them. Nice article from Wired a couple of years ago discussing the pros and cons

    https://www.wired.com/story/why-not-turn-airports-into-giant-solar-farms/
    Also - ISTR that LHR composts tdhe grass clippings.

    Not sure if this is for methane for heating, but it would then be solar power collection, no?
    You can still have grass growing under panels. And you can graze sheep, though that might be suboptimal next to an airport runway unless you want a regular supply of self-made lamb kofta.
    Definitely not next to the runway or taxiway. Sheep are bloody idiots (always go slow if there is a sheep looking stupid in your way on a country road). Some would be bound to run in front of the plane. And one doesn't want one's port engine cooking up a sheep just when one is committed to takeoff ...
    They already spend a lot of time and money trying to keep birds away, it’s enough of an effort without introducing uncooked lamb chops into the sterile environment!
    I spent a couple of minutes trying to find out about grass and airports and came across a blog by the relevant chap (at Cardiff Rhoose?) - his operations are on the level of paying considerable attention also to the insect life and spraying if necessary (fewer insects = less food = fewer birds). He even had to phone up and talk to the farmer next door whose pea crop was attracting aphids = lots of swallows = unhappy pilots. Said farmer denied it till they met on the field - the pilots had seen the swallows which had spotted the aphids before the farmer had been round that very day.
  • Options
    NickPalmerNickPalmer Posts: 21,380
    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Yes, fair analysis. I wonder if that slightly changes the odds for the by-elections, where the PVs went out last weekend.

    Note that the Labour lead is now significantly higher among ABC1 voters, who are presumably less worried about paying £s to reduce climate change (I know it was largely fake talk by Sunak, but that's the message he was pushing).
  • Options
    LeonLeon Posts: 47,881
    Andy_JS said:

    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Maybe I'm very naive but I find it odd that some students who've presumably been told not to use ChatGPT decide to go ahead and use it anyway.
    Soon there will be chatbots that are entirely indistinguishable from humans, and undetectable as AI. Lord knows what educators (and others) do then

    My older daughter has been composing her personal statement for Uni application. She did a REALLY good job and I was proud of her. And yet, as I read it, I got the sinking feeling that in about 6 months ChatGPT5 will be able to outdo her - it can already outdo a few of her friends (she showed me some other statements when I asked)
  • Options
    Dura_AceDura_Ace Posts: 13,126
    Andy_JS said:

    "What the world should expect from a second Trump term
    The jilting of Ukraine, a bonfire of treaties, but perhaps a surprise on China
    Janan Ganesh"

    https://www.ft.com/content/3b15d02c-9835-481d-8ee7-b1ebcebe23e6

    People are getting resigned to the Second Coming.
  • Options
    CarnyxCarnyx Posts: 40,188

    eek said:

    Sandpit said:

    boulay said:

    TimS said:

    TimS said:

    Eabhal said:

    Taz said:

    Foxy said:
    So.

    The market is deciding. The hysteria about the announcement last week was partly synthetic and partly misplaced. Just because people can sell something doesn’t mean they will.

    Auto makers work on cycle times of years on products and platforms. They’d not be likely to chop and change at the govts whim.
    But this can't be true. It was Keir Starmer forcing Nissan et al to ditch petrol. Sunak saved people from having to buy an electric car, it was in all the right newspapers and TV news shows. Thanks to Rishi making Long-Term Decisions for a Brighter Future, the dread threat of all EV by 2030 was removed.

    Nissan must be mistaken .
    Nissan don't make new cars at the £13k entry level range of the market like the Kia Picanto etc

    The Nissan Juke is their cheapest car at £21k: https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles.html

    By 2030 it seems entirely plausible that an electric juke will be as cheap as a petrol Juke, but it does not look likely that an electric Picanto would be available as cheap as a petrol Picanto.

    So again, if in 6 years time if you could get a cheap petrol vehicle like the Picanto for £13k in real terms, but if the cheapest electric is in real terms £21k (currently £27k is cheapest) then should the Picanto be outlawed and people who want to buy it be forced to pay eight grand more?

    We need to continue with what the market has been doing from Tesla onwards which is to start at the top of the market and work down with electrification, not the other way around. If in 2030 the only petrol vehicles the market still offers is 1.0 litre runarounds like the Picanto simply because electrification of them isn't affordably ready yet, then what's the harm in that?
    We shouldn't really go by capital price but by the cost paid per month by the purchaser.
    Given that only a very small fraction of people buying new cars pay cash on the full price for them, and 80-80% get PCP (we can debate the wisdom of going the PCP route, but for this, we simply recognise that such is the default route to new car purchase at the moment and therefore what the market will be following), we need to look at the main monthly expenditure of the purchaser.

    Which is PCP monthly payment plus petrol or electricity costs.

    Petrol comes in at c. £1.50 per litre at the moment.

    The majority of those buying electric cars will be recharging at home overnight (70%+: there's a need to address the needs of those who cannot do this, but, again, the overall market is driven by those who can do this. And the core need would be to fill in the gap for those who can't). At the moment, an EV tariff from Octopus gives £0.075 per kWh overnight.

    The Picanto does c. 13 miles per litre. Assuming the default given by Kia on their finance calculator of 10,000 miles per year, that costs £1,155 per year in petrol, or £96.30 per month. The finance calculator for the Picanto gives (at 10% down payment of £1,350) a cost of £206.58 per month on PCP. This leads to a cost on PCP plus fuel of £302.88 per month to the purchaser.

    The Ceed comes in at £21k, so the finance for a putative £21k Kia EV can be looked at on the same site (which helps) and comes out at £342.02 per month (using the same £1350 deposit, which is under 10% this time and probably incurs a slightly higher interest rate, but we need it to be comparable for the purchaser). If the EV has an efficiency similar to the MGZ4 (3.8 miles/kWh), it would cost £197.37 per year in electricity, or £16.45 per month).
    Cost is then £358.37 per month to the purchaser for PCP plus electricity.

    The difference is therefore 18% more expensive to the purchaser for the 21k EV over the 13k ICE rather than the 61% of the sticker price. You only need the price to fall to about £18k to be the same affordability as a £13k ICE to the purchaser, to all intents and purposes.
    A large portion of people buying cheap small cars are parking on the street not off road. I certainly was.

    Even based on your average that 30% will not be recharging at home overnight that needs to be included in the maths, but I strongly suspect that 30% is disproportionately those buying smaller, cheaper vehicles.

    Compare like-for-like by comparing recharging rates at commercial charging stations and redo your maths.

    Want to fix electric for everyone? Addressing the charging issue is the biggest issue to tackle, not quibble over a year or two for the transition to electric.
    Perhaps we should ban on-road parking, like the Japanese?

    Would free up space equivalent to 16 motorways.
    My Spanish Father-in-Law doesn't understand why the UK doesn't build underground carparks as all the towns in Spain seem to have. Simples - because we are incompetent and corrupt. And they are not.

    Hang on - I hear right wing voices say - the Spanish ARE corrupt. And that is true. And yet they can stick underground car parks into their towns and we can't afford to...
    I haven't heard of this before - can we have examples of these underground car parks in all the towns in Spain?
    Quite common in France - the classic in towns such as Fontainebleau is that they dug out the town square, and then put a nice tuned up version of the town square back on top.
    I was pondering yesterday on the strange anomaly of airports. If ever there were a good place to have underground parking these are surely it:

    - everyone hates going out miles on a shuttle bus to a huge car park on the perimeter, and it’s a mad waste of hectares of land
    - You can’t build very tall multi-storeys because of the planes, and it’s a waste to have one right by the terminal like in LHR when that could be taken by airport hotels
    - They dig up the land and create all sorts of ducting and subterranean units when they create airports anyway, why not bury a huge car park at the same time?

    Obviously not directly under the runway but adjacent and below the terminals.
    The other thing is solar plants. Why on earth isn’t every airport and airfield carpeted with solar arrays, given the land can’t be used for anything else and is already brownfield?
    I was speaking to a friend a while ago who does loads of planning for advertising at airports and was asking why they don’t do more on the land away from the runways and he said there are really strict rules about things that can distract pilots so I guess a solar field right by an airport would theoretically be a risk if the sun was glinting off it etc. I think airport dpsafety takes an understandably extreme position on safety so sight distractions or anything on any potential run-off area which could jeopardise an emergency landing is a no-no.
    Yes, glare could pontentially be an issue, so airport solar arrays would need a specific coating - which if it’s anything like anything else in aviation, will need the airport authorities to certify every specific type of panel, require specifically trained and certified technicians to install them, be able to have them covered at short notice if requested, be away from any areas designated as overrun for a landing or departing aircraft etc. It all gets very expensive very quickly.
    Before it closed* Flatland airport made a fuss about every planning application within 10 miles

    Make a pond somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Dig a quarry somewhere near the flightline? Might attract birds, object.
    Put up a solar farm? Might distract the pilot, object.
    Put some wind turbines up 10 miles out? Might clutter our radar, object.

    (I have seen all of these)

    *Despite going on about Net Zero, apparently re-opening the airport is Doncaster council's "Number One Priority".

    Because an airport brings prestige to an area and (depending on the criteria the council uses) attracts jobs...
    I don't disagree, but it does seem rather a conflict.

    On the one hand the Tory government are terrible for delaying electric car mandates, but on the other hand we want more flights...

    The council did look a bit stupid after they paid lots of money to build a link road (that would never be needed according to the original plan for the airport) and then watched the airport close a couple of years later.

    Some conspiracists might suggest that Peel never really wanted an airport and just wanted an excuse to develop the site.
    Manston too might be relevant. You know, the airport for which PB's second* favourite piece of modern architecture was built, Thanet Parkway railway station.

    *Or possibly not, if it ties with the Turd Hotel for first.
  • Options
    rcs1000rcs1000 Posts: 54,324
    edited September 2023
    Regarding the video, I don't think it's AI generated, but I do think it is sped-up compared to reality. If you look at the moments when a block is pushed by a human, or when one falls slightly, they happen far too rapidly. (Indeed, they look like the block is snapping into place.)

    That's a tell tale sign that it has been sped up.

    Edit to add: I think the speeding up is also the reason it looks fake. There are too many moments where it seems slightly off.
  • Options
    rcs1000rcs1000 Posts: 54,324
    Leon said:

    Andy_JS said:

    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Maybe I'm very naive but I find it odd that some students who've presumably been told not to use ChatGPT decide to go ahead and use it anyway.
    Soon there will be chatbots that are entirely indistinguishable from humans, and undetectable as AI. Lord knows what educators (and others) do then

    My older daughter has been composing her personal statement for Uni application. She did a REALLY good job and I was proud of her. And yet, as I read it, I got the sinking feeling that in about 6 months ChatGPT5 will be able to outdo her - it can already outdo a few of her friends (she showed me some other statements when I asked)
    Skills change.

    Now the key skill is coming up with the right prompts for ChatGPT, and being able to make sure what it produces doesn't look AI generated.
  • Options
    TimSTimS Posts: 10,048
    edited September 2023

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Yes, fair analysis. I wonder if that slightly changes the odds for the by-elections, where the PVs went out last weekend.

    Note that the Labour lead is now significantly higher among ABC1 voters, who are presumably less worried about paying £s to reduce climate change (I know it was largely fake talk by Sunak, but that's the message he was pushing).
    They'll be a useful test of how powerful the "motorist's friend" schtick is. Sunak has clearly decided to take a punt on it.

    ...or not. Consensus seems to be the Tories took a dip the week before largely because of RAAC and the chaos around it. So this may largely be an unwind of that effect, and reversion to the status quo ante.
  • Options
    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 36,013

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    A glimmer of good news for Sunak and maybe he has struck a cord with his recent announcements

    Only time will tell though
    At any rate, it did him no harm.
  • Options
    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 36,013
    rcs1000 said:

    Leon said:

    Andy_JS said:

    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Maybe I'm very naive but I find it odd that some students who've presumably been told not to use ChatGPT decide to go ahead and use it anyway.
    Soon there will be chatbots that are entirely indistinguishable from humans, and undetectable as AI. Lord knows what educators (and others) do then

    My older daughter has been composing her personal statement for Uni application. She did a REALLY good job and I was proud of her. And yet, as I read it, I got the sinking feeling that in about 6 months ChatGPT5 will be able to outdo her - it can already outdo a few of her friends (she showed me some other statements when I asked)
    Skills change.

    Now the key skill is coming up with the right prompts for ChatGPT, and being able to make sure what it produces doesn't look AI generated.
    As of now, AI is at the standard of a pretty average A Level student.
  • Options
    WhisperingOracleWhisperingOracle Posts: 8,503
    edited September 2023
    Leon said:

    Andy_JS said:

    Dura_Ace said:

    On the boring subject of 'AI'... (I don't know how that differs from normal software and I don't care to find out) I've noticed that if I give my students a translation exercise with a completely fictitious word (that is a word looks like a French or Russian word but I've just made it up) then the ones who cheat with ChatGPT (or whatever) submit a translation in which the 'AI' has tried to infer the meaning of my made up word. The ones who tried to do it for real leave it blank and ask what the word means.

    Maybe I'm very naive but I find it odd that some students who've presumably been told not to use ChatGPT decide to go ahead and use it anyway.
    Soon there will be chatbots that are entirely indistinguishable from humans, and undetectable as AI. Lord knows what educators (and others) do then

    My older daughter has been composing her personal statement for Uni application. She did a REALLY good job and I was proud of her. And yet, as I read it, I got the sinking feeling that in about 6 months ChatGPT5 will be able to outdo her - it can already outdo a few of her friends (she showed me some other statements when I asked)
    Hello again and a good sunny afternoon again, all.

    My nephew teaches at one of the more liberal-intellectual of the top public schools ( St Paul's, Westminster , Winchester etc, without naming which ) . He says that ChatGPT is a "growing problem" " particularly among the more lazy but also more able students, which I found interesting. It seems a lot of cleverer students enjoy the challenge of succesfully integrating ChatGpT's work with their own, thus simultaneously saving a lot of time, and simlutaneously outwitting the staff. This is apparently the latest thing as a trendy new skill among the pupils, which the teachers are trying to train themselves to recognise, and know when they see them.
  • Options
    TimSTimS Posts: 10,048
    New constituency poll alert:

    Lab and Con neck and neck in Tamworth

    https://x.com/BNHWalker/status/1706656062571483487?s=20

    A fairly healthy 11% Green and LD vote to squeeze if those numbers are correct, with a 10% Ref vote who I suspect might not turn out unless they're suddenly drawn to Motorists' Friend and scourge of woke climatologists Sunak.
  • Options
    AnabobazinaAnabobazina Posts: 20,286
    HYUFD said:

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Conservatives back ahead in the South too, 35% to 34% for Labour and 14% for the LDs.

    Conservatives lead amongst Leavers extends to 47% to 21% for Labour and 17% for RefUK.

    Conservatives also lead 51% to 20% with over 65s and narrow Labour's lead with 50-64s to 37% to 32%

    https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/TheTimes_VI_230922_W.pdf
    Are those subsamples weighted? If not, ignore them. They are utterly meaningless as has been noted ad infinitum on here.
  • Options
    TimSTimS Posts: 10,048
    Sean_F said:

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    A glimmer of good news for Sunak and maybe he has struck a cord with his recent announcements

    Only time will tell though
    At any rate, it did him no harm.
    Meanwhile the earth just had its warmest ever daily anomaly, yet again. Well over 1.5C above pre-industrial level.
  • Options
    MexicanpeteMexicanpete Posts: 25,551
    ...
    Andy_JS said:

    HYUFD said:

    TimS said:

    New Yougov out:

    Con: 27% (+3 from 13-14 Sep)
    Lab: 43% (-2)
    Lib Dems: 10% (+1)
    Reform UK: 8% (=)
    Green: 7% (-2)
    SNP: 4% (+1)

    https://x.com/YouGov/status/1706625693302325430?s=20

    Fieldwork all post Rishi's announcement cancelling climate change. Three polls now so I think we can declare a bounce, of around 4-5%.

    I think this shows the impact when you have one party opening up a contentious issue where the public is probably more evenly split than polling VI. It got a huge amount of press, and if even say 35% of people agreed with Rishi that might have been enough to push the polling up.

    Long term it's a reversion to the polling numbers earlier in the summer, before quite a marked dip the week before the net zero anouncements.

    Conservatives back ahead in the South too, 35% to 34% for Labour and 14% for the LDs.

    Conservatives lead amongst Leavers extends to 47% to 21% for Labour and 17% for RefUK.

    Conservatives also lead 51% to 20% with over 65s and narrow Labour's lead with 50-64s to 37% to 32%

    https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/TheTimes_VI_230922_W.pdf
    Con + Reform is relatively close to Labour in a lot of recent polls. And most of those voters (Reform) may go back to the Tories in certain circumstances.
    Call me cynical, but I have my doubts that a decent proportion of Reform voters are enthusiastic about having a Prime Minister and Home Secretary whose families hail from the Indian subcontinent. Relying on those with racist tendencies to come "home" under such circumstances may be wishful thinking. Mind you, it is clearly a tactic that gives Suella some confidence.
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