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Are we set for the greatest polling failure in history? Sunak thinks so – politicalbetting.com

SystemSystem Posts: 12,158
edited July 4 in General
imageAre we set for the greatest polling failure in history? Sunak thinks so – politicalbetting.com

?Hung parliament is in our grasp, says SunakRead more here ??https://t.co/VplCErCECm

Read the full story here

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Comments

  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261
    edited July 2
    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    Second like the LDs!
  • eekeek Posts: 28,362
    Got to say - the only thing Rishi doing there is ensuring Labour voters turn out on Thursday...
  • TheScreamingEaglesTheScreamingEagles Posts: 119,601
    eek said:

    Got to say - the only thing Rishi doing there is ensuring Labour voters turn out on Thursday...

    Aye.
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 122,874
    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do
  • AlanbrookeAlanbrooke Posts: 25,392
    Tory majority nailed on
  • Tim_in_RuislipTim_in_Ruislip Posts: 435
    edited July 2
    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261

    I assume Sunak's team have all got a few £100 on NOM then?

    Haha! :D
  • FrankBoothFrankBooth Posts: 9,826
    Rishi said the other day that he would still be PM on Friday.

    No mention of Saturday.......

    The New Statesman video with Andrew Marr thought the Tories might do better than polling states - that was the word on the ground - could just be Labour and Tory BS of course.
  • El_CapitanoEl_Capitano Posts: 4,239
    OT:

    #qtwtain
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651

    Tory majority nailed on

    ...the fence and left to die, by Johnson, Truss and Sunak.

    But enough about 2019...
  • HeathenerHeathener Posts: 7,084
    How can you bang on about Labour supermajority one week and hung parliament the next?

    #confused
  • TheScreamingEaglesTheScreamingEagles Posts: 119,601

    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
    Proper poll, not a sub-sample but I don’t have the tables or size to hand.
  • CookieCookie Posts: 13,767
    He has to say that though doesn't he?
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 71,350
    JACK_W said:

    Titter ... why then is Sunak campaigning in Bicester and Whitney?

    The latter because he's with a bunch of Pratts.
  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261

    GIN1138 said:

    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D

    You are young. 4 sleeps for me.
    22 sleeps for @JackW ? :D
  • SandyRentoolSandyRentool Posts: 22,009
    GIN1138 said:

    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D

    Not for Sunak. He works 24/7. Anything less is part-timer slacking.
  • wooliedyedwooliedyed Posts: 10,061
    JACK_W said:

    Titter ... why then is Sunak campaigning in Bicester and Whitney?

    Tbf Bicester and Witney are in line with holding 160 to 200 which is within striking distance of 240 which would be around the NOM total, so it's not totally out of sync.
    But I don't believe that!
  • Richard_TyndallRichard_Tyndall Posts: 32,507
    edited July 2
    eek said:

    Got to say - the only thing Rishi doing there is ensuring Labour voters turn out on Thursday...

    You know we kept saying there was a mole inside CCHQ who was causing all this terrible timing and bad luck?

    I think it was Rishi Sunak.
  • IanB2IanB2 Posts: 49,859
    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
  • GhedebravGhedebrav Posts: 3,860
    Cookie said:

    He has to say that though doesn't he?

    Tbh he should still be talking about winning and making the case for that.
  • AlanbrookeAlanbrooke Posts: 25,392

    Tory majority nailed on

    ...the fence and left to die, by Johnson, Truss and Sunak.

    But enough about 2019...
    Nothing to worry about if all goes well Starmer will kill off Labour too
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 78,159
    edited July 2
    IanB2 said:

    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
    You never know, they could be on a negative score in Bootle. Will tellers accept Labour membership cards as ID from cemeteries in Liverpool ?
  • GhedebravGhedebrav Posts: 3,860

    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
    Proper poll, not a sub-sample but I don’t have the tables or size to hand.
    Mentioned on previous thread, but those numbers look too volatile to be a reliable sample size. Happy to stand corrected ofc.
  • SandyRentoolSandyRentool Posts: 22,009
    Tories play the anti-Semitism card.

    Oh...
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651

    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
    They may have found 2 out of 500 - would round to 0%.

    Still astonishing, mind.
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 71,350

    Tories play the anti-Semitism card.

    Oh...

    They are in a race to be nasty.
  • No_Offence_AlanNo_Offence_Alan Posts: 4,513
    Pulpstar said:

    Isn't having 130,000 voters vote essentially out of sync with the rest of the population somewhat... statistically unlikely. Like not 30-1, not 300-1 more like 3 billion to one ?

    If the Tories get a HP their vote share will have risen more generally than simply 130,000 (Which is probably mathematically correct) votes in the right places.

    The Tories don't seem to have clue anyway where the "frontline" of marginal seats, where these 130,000 votes might make a difference, are.
  • TheScreamingEaglesTheScreamingEagles Posts: 119,601

    OT:

    #qtwtain

    I haven’t made John Rentoul’s QTWTAIN list for a while.
  • PedestrianRockPedestrianRock Posts: 580
    edited July 2
    Pulpstar said:

    Isn't having 130,000 voters vote essentially out of sync with the rest of the population somewhat... statistically unlikely. Like not 30-1, not 300-1 more like 3 billion to one ?

    If the Tories get a HP their vote share will have risen more generally than simply 130,000 (Which is probably mathematically correct) votes in the right places.

    Yes exactly.

    It’s like the tweets in 2016 saying ‘78,000 votes in 3 states won Trump the election’. Well yes that’s true but you would need them all to flip exactly how you want them to.

    We dont have an electoral college system here and we have much less of a 2 party system. 130,000 voters switching would need to happen in *exactly* the right way and as you say it’s much much harder than those numbers look.

    Also if there was a remote chance of NOM you would expect there to be at least one pollster making a prediction somewhere close to that. Instead, even the ones relatively friendly to the Tories are still huge Labour majorities.
  • IanB2IanB2 Posts: 49,859
    Pulpstar said:

    IanB2 said:

    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
    You never know, they could be on a negative score in Bootle. Will tellers accept Labour membership cards as ID from cemeteries in Liverpool ?
    That was the Tories’ next electoral change, after the ID, the foreign voters and doing away with our second preferences. In your will you’d be able to leave a legacy vote that would be counted in your constituency for the ten years after your death.
  • NigelbNigelb Posts: 71,030
    .

    GIN1138 said:

    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D

    Not for Sunak. He works 24/7. Anything less is part-timer slacking.
    That's why he's hallucinating.
  • GhedebravGhedebrav Posts: 3,860

    GIN1138 said:

    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D

    Not for Sunak. He works 24/7. Anything less is part-timer slacking.
    “24/7? Luxury!”
  • AnabobazinaAnabobazina Posts: 23,479

    Tories play the anti-Semitism card.

    Oh...

    It really is quite crackers isn't it? This piece from Stephen Pollard is brilliant in its fury.

    https://www.thejc.com/lets-talk/its-disgusting-to-attack-keir-starmer-for-keeping-friday-nights-for-family-vxtmo9br
  • TheScreamingEaglesTheScreamingEagles Posts: 119,601
    Ghedebrav said:

    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
    Proper poll, not a sub-sample but I don’t have the tables or size to hand.
    Mentioned on previous thread, but those numbers look too volatile to be a reliable sample size. Happy to stand corrected ofc.
    JLP are tweeting about it, the tables should appear shortly.
  • LeonLeon Posts: 55,228
    Fpt as this is quite important


    Here is the youth surge towards Le Pen. Look at that massive leap in the youth vote

    https://imgur.com/gallery/u27cYgk

    She’s gone from the mid teens to the mid 30 percent. In one election. A ginormous leap

    Also see this about Bardella, from the same FT article


    “Driving much of the change is Le Pen’s 28-year old protégé Jordan Bardella, who appeals to women and does not have the baggage of the Le Pen name.”

    Women - younger women - are shifting to the RN. Despite the mewlings of geriatric thermos-freak and self declared anarchist @Heathener, sitting under her tartan blankie on the top deck of her hipster revolutionary bus heading into suburban Sidmouth, I am right. The young are moving to the hard right
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 71,350
    Poor Mason Crane, the polar opposite of Anderson. 15 for 102 with no wickets.
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    edited July 2
    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Partygate, sleaze, Trussonomics, Truss herself ffs!, immigration, NHS waiting lists, Brexitshambles, public services, PPE scandals, deficit, defence, more sleaze, Rwanda, D-day, bettingate...

    Just go away and sort yourselves out!
  • boulayboulay Posts: 5,485
    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
  • wooliedyedwooliedyed Posts: 10,061
    Hypothetical polling major Klaxon
    The Tory lead you've been waiting for! Lol
    https://x.com/LukeTryl/status/1808124302874620219?s=19
  • LeonLeon Posts: 55,228
    From what I hear of Sunak he REDACTED REDACTED REDACTED

    REDACTED

  • AlanbrookeAlanbrooke Posts: 25,392
    edited July 2

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Partygate, sleaze, Trussonomics, Truss herself ffs!, immigration, NHS waiting lists, Brexitshambles, public services, PPE scandals, deficit, defence, more sleaze, Rwanda, D-day, bettingate...

    Just go away and sort yourselves out!

    Oh dont be daft, the scandals will continue with new players - this time Labour. Blairs government had loads of them from Bernie Ecclestone to Iraq. Starmer is not immune from this, it's just he hasnt had to deal with the scrutiny. That changes at the weekend.

    Ive bought popcorn, lots of popcorn
  • NigelbNigelb Posts: 71,030
    Leon said:

    Fpt as this is quite important


    Here is the youth surge towards Le Pen. Look at that massive leap in the youth vote

    https://imgur.com/gallery/u27cYgk

    She’s gone from the mid teens to the mid 30 percent. In one election. A ginormous leap

    Also see this about Bardella, from the same FT article


    “Driving much of the change is Le Pen’s 28-year old protégé Jordan Bardella, who appeals to women and does not have the baggage of the Le Pen name.”

    Women - younger women - are shifting to the RN. Despite the mewlings of geriatric thermos-freak and self declared anarchist @Heathener, sitting under her tartan blankie on the top deck of her hipster revolutionary bus heading into suburban Sidmouth, I am right. The young are moving to the hard right

    You didn't mention that Macron's centrists are winning the over 70s.

    I'm struggling to see the read across to UK politics.

    Bad oyster ?
  • SandyRentoolSandyRentool Posts: 22,009
    Ghedebrav said:

    GIN1138 said:

    Two more sleeps until polling day.

    How exciting! :D

    Not for Sunak. He works 24/7. Anything less is part-timer slacking.
    “24/7? Luxury!”
    I work 24/7.

    24 minutes per hour, 7 hours a day.
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 122,874
    Leon said:

    Fpt as this is quite important


    Here is the youth surge towards Le Pen. Look at that massive leap in the youth vote

    https://imgur.com/gallery/u27cYgk

    She’s gone from the mid teens to the mid 30 percent. In one election. A ginormous leap

    Also see this about Bardella, from the same FT article


    “Driving much of the change is Le Pen’s 28-year old protégé Jordan Bardella, who appeals to women and does not have the baggage of the Le Pen name.”

    Women - younger women - are shifting to the RN. Despite the mewlings of geriatric thermos-freak and self declared anarchist @Heathener, sitting under her tartan blankie on the top deck of her hipster revolutionary bus heading into suburban Sidmouth, I am right. The young are moving to the hard right

    Exit polls on Sunday showed more of the young still voted left than far right though.

    Melenchon's leftist NFP block got 48% amongst 18 to 24s to 33% for Le Pen's RN and 25 to 34s voted 38% for NFP to 32% for RN.

    RN did best amongst 50-59s where it got 40%.

    Macron's ENS block won over 70s, getting 32% amongst those pensioners, to 29% for RN, 18% for NFP and 14% for Les Republicains
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election#Results
  • AlsoLeiAlsoLei Posts: 1,456
    IanB2 said:

    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
    UNS is clearly nonsense for this situation, but who's to say that MRP is configured correctly either? And Baxter's model, for that matter, also looks unable to properly handle the shares currently being predicted by the polls.

    Add to that the opaque layers of adjustment being applied by many of the pollsters, and we find ourselves in a strange situation where we have lots of data but very little information.

    The moments leading up to the exit poll results being announced will be properly nail-biting...
  • StuartinromfordStuartinromford Posts: 17,207
    JACK_W said:

    Titter ... why then is Sunak campaigning in Bicester and Whitney?

    There's the outlet village in Bicester. Handy if you want some cut-price suitcases, for example.

    On topic: Isn't this just a variant of the "If only Jeremy had got a few thousand more votes in 2017, he'd have become Prime Minister" thing that we always get from the losing side? The flaw being that the votes aren't going to land to give you a majority of one in multiple constituencies. Well they might, but they won't, will they?

    But, as others have already said, what else can Sunak run on? Not his record, not his plans, not a realistic chance of doing anything but losing very badly.
  • HeathenerHeathener Posts: 7,084
    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Yes.

    The Sunday Times magazine did a really interesting profile on Keir Starmer last month. Well worth reading it.

    The Jewish upbringing for his family was part of the article.
  • williamglennwilliamglenn Posts: 51,577

    Hypothetical polling major Klaxon
    The Tory lead you've been waiting for! Lol
    https://x.com/LukeTryl/status/1808124302874620219?s=19

    It's a shame they didn't do Johnson vs Starmer.
  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Agree they need a pasting, but there does needs to be something left to actually rebuild from and to ensure there can't be a Ref > Con takeover.

    The one thing all sensible people should want to avoid is Ref becoming the "voice of the Right" or Nigel forcing a Ref/Con merger and becoming LOTO.
  • CookieCookie Posts: 13,767
    Leon said:

    Fpt as this is quite important


    Here is the youth surge towards Le Pen. Look at that massive leap in the youth vote

    https://imgur.com/gallery/u27cYgk

    She’s gone from the mid teens to the mid 30 percent. In one election. A ginormous leap

    Also see this about Bardella, from the same FT article


    “Driving much of the change is Le Pen’s 28-year old protégé Jordan Bardella, who appeals to women and does not have the baggage of the Le Pen name.”

    Women - younger women - are shifting to the RN. Despite the mewlings of geriatric thermos-freak and self declared anarchist @Heathener, sitting under her tartan blankie on the top deck of her hipster revolutionary bus heading into suburban Sidmouth, I am right. The young are moving to the hard right

    Yes, the claim that 'we have already done that' with Brexit is nonsense. Brexit was a) driven by the old, b) about one specific issue, and c) arguably didn't really entail any sort of change of view: the British had always been pretty Eurosceptic anyway and while there was probably a majority in support of the EU as it was circa 1987 or 1992 or even 2005, I don't think in retrospect there was ever really support for the EU as it was post Lisbon. It certainly wasn't a rightwards shift, still less one driven by the young.
  • IanB2IanB2 Posts: 49,859
    Leon said:

    From what I hear of Sunak he REDACTED REDACTED REDACTED

    REDACTED

    He’s interested in AI now?
  • IanB2IanB2 Posts: 49,859
    AlsoLei said:

    IanB2 said:

    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
    UNS is clearly nonsense for this situation, but who's to say that MRP is configured correctly either? And Baxter's model, for that matter, also looks unable to properly handle the shares currently being predicted by the polls.

    Add to that the opaque layers of adjustment being applied by many of the pollsters, and we find ourselves in a strange situation where we have lots of data but very little information.

    The moments leading up to the exit poll results being announced will be properly nail-biting...
    Your commentary suggests the exit poll won’t necessarily be any better, when it comes to translating the swing into seats.
  • LeonLeon Posts: 55,228
    HYUFD said:

    Leon said:

    Fpt as this is quite important


    Here is the youth surge towards Le Pen. Look at that massive leap in the youth vote

    https://imgur.com/gallery/u27cYgk

    She’s gone from the mid teens to the mid 30 percent. In one election. A ginormous leap

    Also see this about Bardella, from the same FT article


    “Driving much of the change is Le Pen’s 28-year old protégé Jordan Bardella, who appeals to women and does not have the baggage of the Le Pen name.”

    Women - younger women - are shifting to the RN. Despite the mewlings of geriatric thermos-freak and self declared anarchist @Heathener, sitting under her tartan blankie on the top deck of her hipster revolutionary bus heading into suburban Sidmouth, I am right. The young are moving to the hard right

    Exit polls on Sunday showed more of the young still voted left than far right though.

    Melenchon's leftist NFP block got 48% amongst 18 to 24s to 33% for Le Pen's RN and 25 to 34s voted 38% for NFP to 32% for RN.

    RN did best amongst 50-59s where it got 40%.

    Macron's ENS block won over 70s, getting 32% amongst those pensioners, to 29% for RN, 18% for NFP and 14% for Les Republicains
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election#Results
    I said in my previous comment that the far left did even better than the RN in 18-35. But the point is: these people have long voted for the far left. As you’d expect

    What is astonishing is the huge surge in youthful votes for the hard right. That’s the surprising and profound change - and it mirrors exactly what we see elsewhere. The massive rise in support for the AfD in Germany in the young

    And what’s driving this is, in part, a fear of crime and insecurity on the street - which often affects the young more and especially young women
  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Partygate, sleaze, Trussonomics, Truss herself ffs!, immigration, NHS waiting lists, Brexitshambles, public services, PPE scandals, deficit, defence, more sleaze, Rwanda, D-day, bettingate...

    Just go away and sort yourselves out!

    Oh dont be daft, the scandals will continue with new players - this time Labour. Blairs government had loads of them from Bernie Ecclestone to Iraq. Starmer is not immune from this, it's just he hasnt had to deal with the scrutiny. That changes at the weekend.

    Ive bought popcorn, lots of popcorn
    It is going to be interesting. Because they've been so vague about their plans and there hasn't been *that* much media scrutiny you see so much hope and expectation being projected on to SKS and Labour.

    It's possible they might surprise on the upside but I think we all know they won't... ;)
  • boulayboulay Posts: 5,485
    Heathener said:

    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Yes.

    The Sunday Times magazine did a really interesting profile on Keir Starmer last month. Well worth reading it.

    The Jewish upbringing for his family was part of the article.
    Was it a profile or an interview? Did he discuss the religious and cultural importance of Friday nights in that interview or did the profile refer to mentions such as from 2021 in the Jewish Chronicle?

    The thing is I would defend the Starmer’s Jewish identity and cultural choices to the hilt - what isn’t cool is if he hides it if it might be electorally more wise, wants the kudos for being the family man at the same time and then when called out, wrongly, for being a slacker then has the anti-semitism line raised in his defence.

    He has no good reason to be coy about the significance of taking Friday nights off, just strange he felt it not important enough to mention on the interview with Chris’s Evans which goes out to a large listener base.
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Partygate, sleaze, Trussonomics, Truss herself ffs!, immigration, NHS waiting lists, Brexitshambles, public services, PPE scandals, deficit, defence, more sleaze, Rwanda, D-day, bettingate...

    Just go away and sort yourselves out!

    Oh dont be daft, the scandals will continue with new players - this time Labour. Blairs government had loads of them from Bernie Ecclestone to Iraq. Starmer is not immune from this, it's just he hasnt had to deal with the scrutiny. That changes at the weekend.

    Ive bought popcorn, lots of popcorn
    Yes, I am sure there will be some Labour scandals. With 400+ MPs, Labour will have some right badduns, no doubt.

    I could left out 'sleaze' and 'more sleaze' from the Tory shambles though and it would still be a pretty damning list of failure.

    But get your popcorn in - you will have the chance for some consolation pointing out Labour cock-ups, that's guaranteed. I am confident it won't be nearly as bad as the past 10 years though.
  • TimSTimS Posts: 12,983
    “The great don’t know factor”.
  • peter_from_putneypeter_from_putney Posts: 6,956
    It's now 2.15 p.m. on the Tuesday before a Thursday G.E. Is there any chance please of seeing a proper couple of polls to keep us informed of voters' intentions, rather than one focusing on juveniles which frankly at this stage are of little or no interest?
  • RochdalePioneersRochdalePioneers Posts: 28,895
    FPT
    Carnyx said:

    https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox/WhctKLbFTwqSBgvjSkvrWfpjwJwXPSMMhcVkzrqVHGCLxsMsSsltFNTKJxJHbjrDdcLKzZq

    Speciallyt for @RochdalePioneers -

    "ANAS Sarwar has rejected calls for him to back the SNP campaign against outgoing Scottish Tory leader Douglas Ross – despite Labour not standing a candidate in the constituency."

    Thanks for the heads up. Shows you how desperate the SNP are getting. My campaign is cutting through - I’m out-spending them talking about jobs, investment, public services and the cost of living. They’re putting out quotes from MSPs saying you have to vote SNP to stop the Tories.

    EDIT - posting this under a tree sheltering from a passing shower here in Fochabers!
  • ChrisChris Posts: 11,743
    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Try ten days ago in the Guardian:
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/22/you-asked-me-questions-ive-never-asked-myself-keir-starmers-most-personal-interview-yet
  • GIN1138GIN1138 Posts: 22,261

    It's now 2.15 p.m. on the Tuesday before a Thursday G.E. Is there any chance please of seeing a proper couple of polls to keep us informed of voters' intentions, rather than one focusing on juveniles which frankly at this stage are of little or no interest?

    Think there will be several polls dropping late afternoon/early evening so watch this space!
  • TimSTimS Posts: 12,983
    On those 16-24 year old polling numbers. The biggest lol is the utterly unwavering polling for Lib Dems across the seven ages of man.

    Lib Demmery is a lifetime’s commitment.
  • RochdalePioneersRochdalePioneers Posts: 28,895
    JACK_W said:

    Titter ... why then is Sunak campaigning in Bicester and Whitney?

    This. Their own canvas returns and polling says they are getting reamed. Which is why he isn’t out campaigning in swing seats he can hold. Instead he’s out in Witney desperately hoping he can save that one as well
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    edited July 2
    GIN1138 said:

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Agree they need a pasting, but there does needs to be something left to actually rebuild from and to ensure there can't be a Ref > Con takeover.

    The one thing all sensible people should want to avoid is Ref becoming the "voice of the Right" or Nigel forcing a Ref/Con merger and becoming LOTO.
    I really don't think Farage could ever lead Reform, the Tories, or any party of the right that might replace them, to power. He is too unpopular with too many people.

    I don't think any party that strays too far from the centre will ever win real power in Britain in our lifetimes. See also Corbyn and Foot.
  • Tim_in_RuislipTim_in_Ruislip Posts: 435
    edited July 2
    55 hours and 45 minutes until the ultimate battle of the bastards kicks off.
  • wooliedyedwooliedyed Posts: 10,061
    Glorious George picks up a sixth Councillor as one in Burnley defects to him from Burnley Indy Group (ex lab)
  • TweedledeeTweedledee Posts: 1,405
    https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/prediction-markets-suggest-replacing

    Scott Alexander who is approximately the smartest guy on the internet analyzes US prediction markets (which are like betting markets but minus the money because that's illegal and plus a lot of bay area techbroisme) and concludes they are telling him

    "Replacing Biden with Harris is neutral to slightly positive; replacing Biden with Newsom or a generic Democrat increases their odds of winning by 10 - 15 percentage points."

    Important if true.
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    Be careful what you wish for and all that but is there still time in this campaign for one more major f*ck-up or scandal?

    I were a journo with a piece of juicy gossip that I was sure no one else was going to find out about, I'd wait until the day before the election to release it for maximum impact.
  • kjhkjh Posts: 11,782
    edited July 2
    AlsoLei said:

    IanB2 said:

    HYUFD said:

    On UNS Sir John Curtice is forecasting a result closer to what Michael Howard got in 2005 for Sunak than what Major got in 1997 and Hague got in 2001. On an MRP forecast though Curtice says the Tory result could be even worse than 1997

    'Sir John Curtice projects 370 Labour seats, 191 Tory seats and 34 LD and 34 SNP seats, 2 Plaid, 1 Green and 0 Reform on universal national swing based on analysis of 8 recent polls.

    However on an MRP change the results look significantly different, with Curtice saying Labour could then get 447 seats, the Tories 98, the LDs 53, the SNP 21, Reform 8 and the Greens and Plaid 2 each'
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cl7y2xj728do

    The swing is so big, on current polls, that it can’t possibly be uniform.
    UNS is clearly nonsense for this situation, but who's to say that MRP is configured correctly either? And Baxter's model, for that matter, also looks unable to properly handle the shares currently being predicted by the polls.

    Add to that the opaque layers of adjustment being applied by many of the pollsters, and we find ourselves in a strange situation where we have lots of data but very little information.

    The moments leading up to the exit poll results being announced will be properly nail-biting...
    For the same reasons could the exit poll for once also be badly out.

    Just noticed I was beaten to it by @IanB2
  • DoubleCarpetDoubleCarpet Posts: 888
    Ok well a colleague at work has just backed Con to win Broxbourne at 10/11 with Skybet on my recommendation...
  • HeathenerHeathener Posts: 7,084
    boulay said:

    Heathener said:

    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Yes.

    The Sunday Times magazine did a really interesting profile on Keir Starmer last month. Well worth reading it.

    The Jewish upbringing for his family was part of the article.
    Was it a profile or an interview? Did he discuss the religious and cultural importance of Friday nights in that interview .
    A long profile - 8 pages iirc which included interviews plural. I might have it lying around still but I’ve used up my one image of the day.

    And yes he did: the importance of the Jewish identity for his wife and himself, as well as bringing his children up in the Jewish faith, attending their liberal north London synagogue each week when he can.

    For others, with under 48 hours to go until polls open this probably isn’t the time to go into what would need to be really careful and nuanced discussion about Jewish cultural / family / or religious identity.

    I’ve lived with Orthdox and liberals as well as non-practising Jews who still keep Friday night dinner and have attended many synagogues. It’s so complex and nuanced.

    But this has really peed me off. Any last vestiges of respect for Sunak (and now Maria Caulfield) have been shredded.
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    TimS said:

    “The great don’t know factor”.

    You sure? I dunno.
  • boulayboulay Posts: 5,485
    Chris said:

    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Try ten days ago in the Guardian:
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/article/2024/jun/22/you-asked-me-questions-ive-never-asked-myself-keir-starmers-most-personal-interview-yet
    Is the bit where Starmer volunteers in an interview that he doesn’t work after 6 on a Friday because it’s a cultural/religious thing and sacrosanct this bit below?

    “She grew up in north London, the daughter of Bernard, an Ashkenazi Jew, and Barbara, who converted to Judaism. When I suggest that makes Victoria Jewish, and his children, too, Starmer demurs. “No, no, they’re not Jewish for reasons I won’t bore you with. Bernard’s dad’s family didn’t accept that. So it – ” he waves a hand to suggest it’s not up for discussion. The family occasionally attend a liberal synagogue. “Pretty much every week” there’s a challah and they say kiddush with Bernard, or sometimes with Victoria’s sister on Zoom. Their Jewish heritage is important, he says. “And we’re very keen for the children to know about it, to understand it. Half of the family are Jewish, they’re either here or in Israel.” No one was directly affected by 7 October. “Thank God,” he says. But they’ve been affected by the war. “No doubt about that.”
  • ydoethurydoethur Posts: 71,350

    55 hours and 45 minutes until the ultimate battle of the bastards kicks off.

    Djokovic against Khachanov?
  • HYUFDHYUFD Posts: 122,874

    GIN1138 said:

    For me it comes down to this: Labour will be the next government, no one doubts that, but the Tories need an absolute beating to learn some hard lessons.

    Agree they need a pasting, but there does needs to be something left to actually rebuild from and to ensure there can't be a Ref > Con takeover.

    The one thing all sensible people should want to avoid is Ref becoming the "voice of the Right" or Nigel forcing a Ref/Con merger and becoming LOTO.
    I really don't think Farage could ever lead Reform, the Tories, or any party of the right that might replace them, to power. He is too unpopular with too many people.

    I don't think any party that strays too far from the centre will ever win real power in Britain in our lifetimes. See also Corbyn and Foot.
    Corbyn got a hung parliament in 2017 and was just 30 seats more gained from the Tories from getting most seats and likely becoming PM.

    Thatcher was thought unelectable in 1975 and too rightwing. We don't always vote for centrist governments
  • Andy_JSAndy_JS Posts: 32,540
    Pulpstar said:

    Results for the evening

    ******************************************************

    Sheet 1
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TskjcRFG9P0FLFeLzU6m3hefToD1aSC8rw8tj6_H7Rg/edit?usp=sharing

    Sheet 2
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1EFY7Dx7JWHtb_ys28ytrmM-zHJTM8f1gLCUkUX383jA/edit?usp=sharing

    Once these have (hopefully !) populated
    I will manually copy paste appropriately into Sheet 3 which will take you to the end of the evening

    Sheet 3
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ed3dPoQSbmeOQKdZ3klOspS6uZDJ6x5W5xacgX-oWk4/edit?usp=sharing

    **********************************************************

    The source of the updates is https://democracyclub.org.uk/ and this will (Hopefully !) put them into spreadsheet format

    I'm hoping to do something similar to this, if I get it finished in time!
  • boulayboulay Posts: 5,485
    Heathener said:

    boulay said:

    Heathener said:

    boulay said:

    Bit of reading comprehension for you. That isn’t a recent interview. It’s a puff piece in the Independent using the information from an interview with Starmer in the Jewish Chronicle from 2021.

    So the interview was given to a targeted publication with a small readership three years ago.

    Anything more recent that’s an actual interview where he volunteers the info?
    Yes.

    The Sunday Times magazine did a really interesting profile on Keir Starmer last month. Well worth reading it.

    The Jewish upbringing for his family was part of the article.
    Was it a profile or an interview? Did he discuss the religious and cultural importance of Friday nights in that interview .
    A long profile - 8 pages iirc which included interviews plural. I might have it lying around still but I’ve used up my one image of the day.

    And yes he did: the importance of the Jewish identity for his wife and himself, as well as bringing his children up in the Jewish faith, attending their liberal north London synagogue each week when he can.

    For others, with under 48 hours to go until polls open this probably isn’t the time to go into what would need to be really careful and nuanced discussion about Jewish cultural / family / or religious identity.

    I’ve lived with Orthdox and liberals as well as non-practising Jews who still keep Friday night dinner and have attended many synagogues. It’s so complex and nuanced.

    But this has really peed me off. Any last vestiges of respect for Sunak (and now Maria Caulfield) have been shredded.
    That’s great, just was intrigued about all the recent interviews where he had discussed that he doesn’t work after 6 on a Friday for cultural and religious family reasons. Couldn’t find any actual interviews just profiles rehashing old interviews - quite a difference.
  • LloydBanksLloydBanks Posts: 45
    TimS said:

    On those 16-24 year old polling numbers. The biggest lol is the utterly unwavering polling for Lib Dems across the seven ages of man.

    Lib Demmery is a lifetime’s commitment.

    I'd argue it's one of the country's few remaining genuine subcultures
  • wooliedyedwooliedyed Posts: 10,061
    Bristol Central poll, Green Gain predicted
    https://x.com/LeftieStats/status/1808112664146481618?s=19
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 78,159
    edited July 2

    Bristol Central poll, Green Gain predicted
    https://x.com/LeftieStats/status/1808112664146481618?s=19

    Bang in line with Electoral calculus and Yougov MRP.

    Not too far off IPSOS,

    New Statesman is level here.

    Savanta, More in Common, Focaldata and Survation have this as a whopping Labour hold.
  • EabhalEabhal Posts: 8,638
    Pulpstar said:

    Results for the evening

    ******************************************************

    Sheet 1
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TskjcRFG9P0FLFeLzU6m3hefToD1aSC8rw8tj6_H7Rg/edit?usp=sharing

    Sheet 2
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1EFY7Dx7JWHtb_ys28ytrmM-zHJTM8f1gLCUkUX383jA/edit?usp=sharing

    Once these have (hopefully !) populated
    I will manually copy paste appropriately into Sheet 3 which will take you to the end of the evening

    Sheet 3
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ed3dPoQSbmeOQKdZ3klOspS6uZDJ6x5W5xacgX-oWk4/edit?usp=sharing

    **********************************************************

    The source of the updates is https://democracyclub.org.uk/ and this will (Hopefully !) put them into spreadsheet format

    Hero
  • TheValiantTheValiant Posts: 1,874
    What does MRP stand for?
    I see it every day, and I've still no idea.

    Material Requirement Planning is what I thought it stood for.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 78,159
    Andy_JS said:

    Pulpstar said:

    Results for the evening

    ******************************************************

    Sheet 1
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TskjcRFG9P0FLFeLzU6m3hefToD1aSC8rw8tj6_H7Rg/edit?usp=sharing

    Sheet 2
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1EFY7Dx7JWHtb_ys28ytrmM-zHJTM8f1gLCUkUX383jA/edit?usp=sharing

    Once these have (hopefully !) populated
    I will manually copy paste appropriately into Sheet 3 which will take you to the end of the evening

    Sheet 3
    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ed3dPoQSbmeOQKdZ3klOspS6uZDJ6x5W5xacgX-oWk4/edit?usp=sharing

    **********************************************************

    The source of the updates is https://democracyclub.org.uk/ and this will (Hopefully !) put them into spreadsheet format

    I'm hoping to do something similar to this, if I get it finished in time!
    The divide by zero errors should clear up as results come in.
  • SandyRentoolSandyRentool Posts: 22,009
    TimS said:

    “The great don’t know factor”.

    Tuesday: 30% don't know

    Thursday: 30% don't vote
  • RandallFlaggRandallFlagg Posts: 1,290

    Ghedebrav said:

    fpt;

    Leon said:

    Can see why the Tories might not like this idea:

    @ElectionMapsUK
    ·
    1m
    Westminster Voting Intention [16-17 Year Olds]:

    LAB: 39%
    RFM: 23%
    GRN: 18%
    LDM: 9%
    CON: 5%

    Via
    @JLPartnersPolls
    .


    https://x.com/ElectionMapsUK/status/1808115156968145103

    Someone show this to the ph lefties. The young are moving sharply to the hard right
    Who was that roaster telling us young females are going overwhelmingly hard right?

    From that sample.

    Females:

    LAB: 43%
    GRN: 33%
    REF: 12%
    LDEM: 8%
    CON: 0%
    Is that a proper sample? ie >=1000?

    If so, truly remarkable they can't find a single 16/17 y/o girl out of ~500, who would vote tory.

    Astonishing.

    The brand is toxic af.
    Proper poll, not a sub-sample but I don’t have the tables or size to hand.
    Mentioned on previous thread, but those numbers look too volatile to be a reliable sample size. Happy to stand corrected ofc.
    JLP are tweeting about it, the tables should appear shortly.
    Pretty bad news for those of us who want to rejoin the single market, let alone the EU. Those 35% of 16-17 old males who favour Reform probably aren't terribly fond of the EU. Demographics will kill Brexit seems on much less sound footing if that poll is correct.
  • PulpstarPulpstar Posts: 78,159
    What is it specifically about Bristol that gives it such a whopping green vote compared to say ooh I don't know the middle of Sheffield or say Lewisham ?
  • BenpointerBenpointer Posts: 34,651
    edited July 2

    What does MRP stand for?
    I see it every day, and I've still no idea.

    Material Requirement Planning is what I thought it stood for.

    Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact

    Multilevel regression with poststratification
    (which means f*ck-all to me tbf)
  • TheuniondivvieTheuniondivvie Posts: 41,950

    FPT

    Carnyx said:

    https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox/WhctKLbFTwqSBgvjSkvrWfpjwJwXPSMMhcVkzrqVHGCLxsMsSsltFNTKJxJHbjrDdcLKzZq

    Speciallyt for @RochdalePioneers -

    "ANAS Sarwar has rejected calls for him to back the SNP campaign against outgoing Scottish Tory leader Douglas Ross – despite Labour not standing a candidate in the constituency."

    Thanks for the heads up. Shows you how desperate the SNP are getting. My campaign is cutting through - I’m out-spending them talking about jobs, investment, public services and the cost of living. They’re putting out quotes from MSPs saying you have to vote SNP to stop the Tories.

    EDIT - posting this under a tree sheltering from a passing shower here in Fochabers!
    Any word on which water companies the SNP are allowing to dump sewage into our rivers, lochs and seas? It would be really good to know before I cast my vote. Perhaps you could do a bar chart showing the respective companies and their sewage dumping.


  • NigelbNigelb Posts: 71,030

    TimS said:

    On those 16-24 year old polling numbers. The biggest lol is the utterly unwavering polling for Lib Dems across the seven ages of man.

    Lib Demmery is a lifetime’s commitment.

    I'd argue it's one of the country's few remaining genuine subcultures
    Definitely not a dom-culture.
This discussion has been closed.