politicalbetting.com » Blog Archive » The GE2020 challenge for LAB: Unless its Scottish losses can be reversed it needs a 12% lead for a majority
Within a few weeks of each general election Professor John Curtice and other leading psephologists start producing the numbers that will shape the next general election.
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Anyway, people have been talking about how to revive Labour in Scotland. I think trying to out-Marxist the SNP probably won't be possible even if they wanted to. The SNP would simply move further left. Trying to out-Nationalist them is impossible unless they want to propose given chunks of the North to Scotland as a colony after independence or the compulsory wearing of kilts in London. And any such moves would simply make them look (even more) desperate. So I'm struggling to see how they could win back their Scottish seats by 2020 unless the SNP leadership is collectively found in bed with the proverbial dead girls or live boys. The SNP aren't outstandingly good or competent, but they call themselves Scottish, and that seems to be what matters up there at the moment.
But perhaps those more attuned to Scottish politics than I could try the thought experiment: how could the Socialists dislodge the SNP even if they didn't have England to worry about?
The main factors were surely Messina's voter targeting, Labour's wipe-out in Scotland, the rise of Ukip and demise of the LibDems. Then you had Ed Miliband looking inept and the fear of SNP dominance. But it is hard to recall any great clashes on policy; we can all agree #Edstone was a bloody stupid idea but I doubt the voter on the Clapham omnibus can remember what was inscribed on it, let alone understand what it would have meant in practice.
So it is not a mountain Labour must climb but several smaller peaks, which might be even harder.
Given the results in 2012, the results at the Euros and the result of GE 2015, isn't it time to just say that a number of pollsters are just generally useless, especially the internet ones?
Ipsos, ICM, Comres can all lay claim to being in the right ballpark a week before the event, but we had certain internet pollsters giving Labour three and four point leads. They need to be laughed out of town.
Opinium appear to be the best net pollster.
I'm yet to be convinced that Labour has truly hit the floor.
The last Scottish parliament was constituted on a 45-32 vote, yet we had 50-25 last week. Surely, that implies a worse position on MSPs for Labour in 2016?
Also, if seats like Gower are falling after 109 years in Labour control, are we witnessing the first signs of a Scotland like collapse in Wales?
I have to say, I am somewhat surprised by the size of the task Labour faces. Whilst it was a great result for us Blues last week, at the time it felt a close run thing for a majority. It didn't look like one that was going to shut out Labour for a decade or more. But with a bit of analysis, it does look like Labour got hit by a perfect storm.
It is hard to see Scotland returning in a way that Scottish Labour MP's could vote on English matters. Wales appears to be the next big problem for Labour, with a raft more current Labour seats heading into the marginals column. London is probably entrenching into the seats it currently holds. The rest of the south looks out of reach unless a new Blair emerges. No such person is offering themselves for election as Labour leader.
The Midlands has to be where the Labour fightback begins. They had a lousy result here outside Brum. They have to get their message right to appeal here. Whilst hoping that the Northern Powerhouse doesn't get traction in a way that voters there don't start to look at the Tories with less jaundiced eyes....
If Lab gaind 50-60 seats in England then they would be able to form a minority government. This would be quite tenable. Labour should go for a leader that has enough appeal outside the party itself that she could lead a coalition if in the position of largest seats. Have I mentioned Liz Kendall?
In Scotland: it would be hard to out Nat or outspend the SNP. Better to support devomax and FFA, then reconfigure as a centrist party, which is where the gap in Scottish politics is.
I see two ways this can go. Either we end up getting increasingly regionalist, and the SNP's success in getting sweeties for Scotland encourages PC, and perhaps even results in the appearance of a regional London party.
Or we follow the example of Canada, where the regionalist party has slowly faded from the scene. I think the Bloc Quebecois has just four seats in Canada's parliament.
I don't know which way we're going to go.
The 2016 presidential election will see the state of the art taken up a level. What worked in 2015 may not be optimal in 2010. If Labour just copy what the Conservatives did this year then they'll lose. Then there is another problem: the state of the art costs money, and the work needs to start a couple of years in advance (handily negating campaign spending limits).
And that's leaving aside any effect Team 2015 may have had.
I gather Nigel is still Kipper leader, and no one has actually left [the US chappy just isn't having his contract renewed] but now Douglas isn't going to get ANY Short Money just to spite him and the people of Clacton?
Is that about it? If so, sounds like a recipe for success - not.
He refers to Mr Burham's almost tearful emoting as *therapy, not analysis* which made me laugh - but not as much as saying that *he didn't mind that Andy was Len's candidate, but did that he could be George's*
I think he's been reading PB...
It really is a cracker.
Ed - "No, we didn't spend and borrow too much money".
Dave, quoting Byrne - "I'm sorry, there's no money left".
If they hadn't gained those 8 Lab seats, they wouldn't have a majority right now.
So their targeting of Lab seats was very effective and very necessary.
What the Tories did brilliantly this time was to find ways of mitigating the advantages that Labour had with the efficiency of their vote. I predicted that on here several times but the extent to which they achieved it astonishes me. Those advantages are not completely gone (otherwise Labour would have done even worse) but they are as low as they have been since the early 90s.
But these things are not set in stone. One of the key mistakes Messina identified in the pollsters is that they were using a 2010 model of the population instead of an up to date one as the Tories were using inhouse. To project what the lead in 2020 has to be on a 2015 model is to repeat the same mistake.
What this election also showed was that UNS is largely irrelevant. More than ever before the election is fought in the marginal seats and in closely targeted segments within those seats. Part of what is broken with FPTP is that the proportion of us whose votes actually matter is declining to an unacceptable extent.
The tories only have a small majority. This is no Blairite dominance. It can be reversed, even without gains in Scotland. Not easy but entirely possible. The SNP commitment to keep the Tories out means those Scottish seats have not gone away and are available for a Labour minority government. If I had to bet right now I think that is what I would go for. This government has a very difficult path to traverse over the next few years and Cameron will be a major loss to them in the breadth of their appeal. If Labour just elect someone normal...damn, it was going so well.
No one doubts Labour's commitment to the welfare state or the NHS. Plenty do doubt Labour's commitment to the struggling CDE groups. This is where the votes have been lost. The AB vote for Labour has not declined much.
Can Chuka or Andy reach out to these people? Or Yvette and Mary? I cannot see it myself. If not Liz Kendall then there is real potential for Tim Farron to do so. I think Nigel has done as much as he can, and will only decline in stature.
What Labour need to do to have any chance in 2020 in Scotland is to do much better in 2016 than is currently being predicted. The 2016 Scottish Parliamentary elections are the most important elections in SLAB's history and they currently have a leader that is not in Holyrood. This is a major mistake.
What they need to do is stop obsessing about independence or even Tories (I didn't say this was going to be easy) and focus on bread and butter politics that takes the SNP on in a conventional way. I don't think Labour have ever done this.
We have a situation in Scotland where we have an administration with a very ordinary record and stratospheric approval ratings. It is because only Ruth Davidson ever challenges them and, well, she's a tory isn't she? Nuff said.
Despite spending more our record of hospital emergency admissions is worse than England. This is because an unreformed NHS in Scotland still carries a massive excess of management and bureaucracy which soak up those resources. We have cancer drugs the Scottish NHS can't afford because of the abolition of prescription charges. Davidson got applause for saying it was ridiculous that people like her (and me) aren't paying anything for our medicines. Some radical thinking required by Labour.
This administration has reduced the number of teaching posts by 4000. Despite a promise to reduce class sizes they have gone up. Once again there is a failure to focus spending on the front line and too much absorbed by Education departments but the real problem for education is the lack of fees for universities. To fund that promise the schools budget has been cut, the college budget has been slashed and the number of places available for Scottish kids at Scottish Universities have been cut. Even with all this we are still massively dependent on charging English students the full £9K to make the budgets balance. I don't believe this can go on. More radical thinking required from Labour.
SLAB have always been statist and had centralising tendencies but even they must be gasping at what this government has done. The centralisation of the police forces is very unpopular. The collation of what should be local government functions to Holyrood is too. The changes to the Scottish Court service have again removed so many local courts making access to justice a real issue for many. Localism is an obvious line for SLAB to peddle.
All of this is bread and butter politics of a type that we don't often see from a party whose battle cry of "keep the tories out" was enough for 20 years. They have so much work to do but they will need effective leadership in Holyrood to do it.
That's right, he wants their only MP to be kicked out...
This is the easiest chance he has to get them through..only 9 tory seats would be abolished in entirety and I'm sure there will be more than 9 Tory MPs standing down next time.
The legislation is in place it just needs to be voted on..
I'm assuming the LibDem pitch under Farron would be
"Like Labour, we care. Unlike Labour, we are competent"
I am not saying it is not going to happen but it should not be taken for granted.
The Lib Dem losses in LG on the 7th were every bit as serious as those in Westminster. They have such a long way to come back. I would love the Lib Dems to replace Labour so we were given a choice of 2 parties who could both be trusted with the economy. It is not going to happen, certainly not in my lifetime.
But the responsibility for raising that tax currently lies with London. All the Scottish Parliament does is think of new ways of spending money. Where there is not enough money it is the fault of those English tories. It infantilises debate to a level that is hard to believe.
This focus on spending has caused an enormous distortion in Scottish politics and embedded the money tree philosophy. I think that FFA might be the start of a rebalancing that is very necessary.
They will only win when the Tory government (and the SNP government) has run out of steam, hopefully not until 2025...
The other factor is how the Tories govern. There was a strong and very disciplined anti-Tory vote for four elections in England. The LDs benefited from it hugely, Labour did too in parts of the country. That fractured last week and lost its potency. Will five years of the Tories governing alone see it go forever, or will those five years revive it? Labour can't control that one; it's down to the Tories.
On Scotland, by 2020 there should be a much clearer picture of where things are. Either independence will have happened or will be in the process of happening, or there will be a new constitutional settlement. If it's the former, Scotland will not matter one bit; if it is the latter the Scots may start voting on bread and butter issues once more as the decisions a Scottish government makes become more closely associated with the taxes Scots pay. That probably will not win Labour many more seats north of the border, but it may make the SNP a less frightening prospect for many English voters.
I am not sure there have ever been very many full time LibDem campaign staff.
http://chokkablog.blogspot.co.uk/2015/05/the-great-escape.html
Scotland has funded itself now and again. Mostly, though, it hasn't.
The big question at the moment Labour’s leadership election. Which way will the party want to go. Obscurity or being in position to make some sort of come back.
Could you provide a link or two to back up your assertion?
Only watched the first question or two of QT. Surprised, frankly, the first was about Farage rather than a general election question, but there we are.
I do like May's songs but I really disliked his assertion the Conservatives were the party of the [undeserving] rich.
From what I saw, Jeremy Hunt was more assured and relaxed and generally better than expected [I do not subscribe to the view he will be a top contender for next leader]. Tristram Hunt was as rubbish as usual. If Labour pick him the Lib Dems and SNP would perhaps be even more delighted than the Conservatives.
Edited extra bit: and the fifth episode of Zodiac Eclipse should be up this evening. All episodes are here [free-to-read], earliest at the bottom: http://www.kraxon.com/category/zodiac-eclipse/
But nothing lasts forever and these are going to be bumpy years in government. if we get hit by a bad recession Osborne will be under pressure.
Labour's first priority is to get themselves in the game as a credible alternative. If they do and the Tories screw up or fall apart the British people will find a way.
We were right.
Where in that did anyone ever say "a majority of voters wanted a Tory Government", although of course that is ultimately what happened...?
Labour needs to concentrate on England and forget Scotland.
If the SNP become unpopular,Labour voters will return.
Perhaps the Labour leadership contest will show whether their new leader is of an ecumenical bent. He or she would be wise to forge links with other progressive parties early.
We called it right, ED was a dork, Ed was not prime ministerial, and in the end he got roundly thrashed.
If there was any hubris, it was the left believing a 35% strategy would win the election
Labour is regarded as the party of 'immigrants and single mothers'. An association which Labour encouraged by obsessing about the 'bedroom tax' and food banks and Islamophobia.
Labour is regarded as obsessive spenders.
Now people like to spend money but they usually want something in return whereas with Labour the spending by itself is regarded as morally right regardless of the outcome.
1 unit spending for 2 units return is what most people want but Labour prefer 2 units of spending for 1 unit of return.
It's all about England.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/liberaldemocrats/11600345/Why-are-so-many-people-joining-the-Liberal-Democrats.html
Also don't forget that things change in politics, that's one of the things that makes it so interesting. In Canada in 1993 the Conservative Prime Minister' party went from 156 seats to 2, yet they recovered.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_federal_election,_1993
How the 75%/62% coalesce next time is one of the key issues.
Another contributor suggested Gower, which was a great call.
I did, along with most others, expect LAB to make a bit more headway into CON targets.
http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/labourswing.jpg
Thought Farage and Hunt did quite well on QT and were reasonably well received by the audience who resisted Dimbleby's line of priorities.
The other 2015 LibDem constituencies in 1992 were:
Ceredigon - PC
Westmoreland - Con
Southport - Con
Leeds NW - Con
Sheffield Hallam - Con
Norfolk N - Con
Carshalton - Con
Now if we consider the other 1992 LibDem constituencies and look at which party held them before they were Lib/LibDem and which party holds them now:
Caithness – Lab, SNP
Ross – Con, SNP
Inverness – Con, SNP
Gordon – Con, SNP
Fife NE – Con, SNP
Argyll – Con, SNP
Tweeddale – Con, SNP
Berwickshire – Con, SNP (now effectively merged with Tweedale)
Montgomery – Con, Con
Berwick – Con, Con
Rochdale – Lab, Lab
Liverpool Mossley Hill – Lab, Lab **
Cheltenham – Con, Con
Bath – Con, Con
Yeovil – Con, Con
Devon N – Con, Con
Cornwall N – Con, Con
Truro – Con, Con
Southwark – Lab, Lab
It shows that the Conservatives, despite their impressive results this year, are still suffering from the rise of the LibDems.
** Liverpool Mossley Hill was notionally Conservative but David Alton was first elected in Liverpool Edge Hill, a gain from Labour.
I have to agree with you by the way. Scotland and England are now too divided in what they look for, Labour will recover a bit, and they could get 10-15 seats back in time, but nowhere near the powerbase they had.
What the Tories used to call electoral bias is now the other way round.
They may not have gotten back to their pre-1993 highs in five years, but they definitely recovered somewhat in five years.
If UKIP were to merge with the Tories, with Nigel Farage leading, Patrick O'Flynn, Suzanne Evans, Douglas Carswell and Paul Nuttall taking the top 5 Cabinet posts, would you regard it as a "Conservative Recovery" if the combined group was called the "Conservative Party"?
"The Boundary Commission will be interesting. If the terms of reference stays the same, it should actually help Labour."
If that's true, will Labour still call it gerrymandering?
They just don't participate in the selection of the government
What really happened was that outside the big cities, there was a swing towards the Tories. It is as simple as that.