Two news stories this week again highlighted the critical issue of the cost of living, which Ed Miliband made the centrepiece of his conference speech, and which Labour has been pushing ever since its leaders worked out that a genuine economic recovery was underway.
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It isn't. Just ask Mitt Romney who had double digit leads on managing the economy on the eve of the election a year ago in to the 2012 White House race. He lost.
Labour have continued to run with the Brown/Balls line of "too far, too fast" from before the election until recently when it's become clear coalition policies are working. Far better than our neighbours with major deficits have coped. So now for the economic argument they're left on a shrinking platform about cost of living and conceding most of the rest of the terrain. The dangers are that the Tories (and LDs possibly) can claim the bigger picture and if in the next 18 months it feels like the cost of living is easing up then where does that leave Labour?
Yes Economic policy isn't the be all and end all, but it is very important.
He spoke without notes for perhaps 15 or 20 minutes and reeled off a series of humorous (and humorous-but-making-a-serious-point) anecdotes about Mrs Thatcher - both from his own experience and from other sources such as Charles Moore's book.
It is worth remembering (as someone pointed out) that he was one of only four ministers who served in government on the front bench for the entire 18 years of the Thatcher/Major era.
I think it's worth mentioning that 19 months is a relatively long time: plenty enough indeed to turn the general economic recovery into a standard of living mini boom if they so choose. In fact it would only take about 3 months to effect a big change in people's 'take home'. So around this time next year let's see how that issue that Labour have been rather desperately latching onto, looks.
It is indeed the economy stupid. This doesn't mean other factors are irrelevant, merely that the economy is the most important.
Exit Polls from the 2012 Presidential Election showed that economic issues were rated top as "the most important problem facing the country". An example would be Pew Research [Oct 2012] where the findings were: So, if the economy did have the highest salience amongst voters, what decided the outcome?
I remember being surprised from at US exit polls showing how satisfied 2008 Dem voters were with Obama's handling of the economy and how confident they were that he would 'finish the job' if allowed a second term.
This confidence in Obama is shown in the New York Times exit polls (see: http://elections.nytimes.com/2012/results/president/exit-polls ) where responses favoured Obama rather than Romney on the question. So even though Romney may have been seen as better qualified to run the economy, with better policies and more interest in that aspect of the presidency, the key point was that US voters were satisfied (or at least not dissatisfied) with the state of the economy under Obama.
It certainly helped Obama that the recession started under Bush and that the Democrats had been out of power in the crucial eight years leading up to the crash.
Obama's hands were clean in a way that those of Brown's boys will never be in 2015.
"It is clear that, despite regular (and occasionally sharp) fluctuations along the way, the overall trend is broadly one of the Conservatives gradually closing the gap on Labour. While Labour remains ahead, the gap between the two has gone from typically around the 10 to 12 point range back at the start of the year to around 4 to 6 points now.
So Labour are losing ground, but why? The answer is obviously complicated, but I would suggest that some of the following charts help to explain this trend – and if I had to summarise, I would use that old cliché: ‘It’s the economy, stupid.’
http://yougov.co.uk/news/2013/10/15/its-long-term-trends-stupid/
http://www.heraldscotland.com/comment/columnists/snp-must-now-say-a-word-to-the-whys.22455230
SNP ministers have yet to produce a convincing explanation why consumers in the rest of the UK will happily continue paying this money to support an industry in what, with independence, will become a foreign country. Anger at high energy bills is just as great south of the Border and cutting bills by ending support for foreigners sounds like an easy electoral promise for English politicians."
http://www.scotsman.com/news/leaders-borderline-possibility-of-cutting-costs-1-3148682
That's about as likely as the scottish tory surgers learning theirs.
Has there been a trend in the polling? Yes there has.
Is it hard to explain? Nope.
Here it is.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:UK_opinion_polling_2010-2015.png
Will there be a huge amount of fiscal room for extravagant pledges? Not at all which is why they will be cloaked in the language of austerity and all 'affordable', 'stimulus based' and 'fully costed'. Usually by shuffling money about from department to department. It always happens and it always will happen whether in austerity or out of it.
Another promise not within the gift of the SNP......
"Scotland’s social security system will be dismantled. Scotland’s public services and universal benefits will be under threat. Scotland’s budget will be cut."
http://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/uk/scottish-voters-warned-of-consequences-of-no-vote-1.1566102
This is a subtle but vital distinction (Mick pork take note).
I really think OGH should also take far, far, more notice of the incumbency factor. Remember that Margaret Thatcher only won in 1979 by 6% with a 40 odd seat majority DESPITE the winter of discontent and Labour's economic catastrophe, which included calling in the IMF under that prize berk Dennis Healey. The 5% swing to the Conservatives from Labour was also identical to what Cameron achieved to unseat Gordon Brown.
The reason for this is that most people tend to prefer the devil they know, the status quo, so unless things are really and manifestly awry they'd rather stick than twist.
In the last 35 years there have only been 2 Governments thrown out: 1997 and 2010.
Under-estimate the power of the Incumbent at your peril.
Misconstrue and misrepresent it however you wish. Reserved matters will clearly no longer be reserved in an independent scotland. You should have paid more attention to Mr Herdson because if any other party picks up this idea and tries to run with it now it's going to be very amusing indeed.
The dimmer PB tories already tried the 'marxist' nonsense for little Ed's freeze plan and it didn't work. Nor will yet more shrieking and bleating from project fear and the No campaign change the fact that all promises and pledges boil down to trust which is something the westminster parties and leaders are woefully short of in scotland.
I can of course show you the recent polling on the scottish government compared to the coalitions approval ratings should you persist in your delusion that because a tory spinner or a tory leaning paper says something about the SNP government then that means it will be automatically be believed in scotland.
The only thing more amusing would be the petulant whining from the No campaign as they belatedly realise that the independence referendum is a choice between two very different things. Project Fear and No have conspicuously displayed almost no positive vision of scotland's future whereas Yes campaign will continue showing the scottish public their positive vision right alongside the obvious consequences of a return to the status quo and westminster rule. Hard to believe the No campaign didn't realise this was always going to be the case but then we are dealing with some of the exact same people who were in charge of labour's 2011 scottish election debacle.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonian_independence_referendum,_2014#Opinion_polling
Any people in the loop with what is going on with this, the article states that no date has been decided (despite the title of the article suggesting otherwise)
I watched the more amusing PB Romneys refuse to believe the simple truth that being seen as almost comically out of touch with the voters and cost of living during austerity was something that would always negate and overcome Romney's claims for being seen as more economically competent.
This is just a small taste of the Romneyshambles in action.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFUUDrh9wNg
Now which party leader has the biggest problem with being see by the voters as "out of touch"? So until that improves Cammie had best keep trying to hammer down that kipper vote since that is proving pretty successful right now.
The voter has little patience for being told 'they've never had it so good' if their own experience of the economy and their cost of living is markedly at odds with that spin.
Nor will the tories have an election in campaign in 2015 with a message to the voter telling them to 'just grin and bear it' as the manifesto pledges and budget politicking on cost of living will prove. The tories are going to have their own marginal friendly cost of living policy packages and promises along with everyone else. You can be certain of that.
The bottom line is that to win outright the Tories are almost certainly going to need more people to vote for them than did in 2010. And the more new voters Labour picks up, the more new voters the Tories will need. They are also going to have to take a fair few seats from the LibDems. These are not impossible things, but on balance they look less rather than more likely. Thus, for me, the most probable outcome in 2015 remains a hung Parliament. The Tories being the largest party in that Parliament looks slightly more possible than it did a few months back.
I guess we'll both have to wait for the magic White Paper when 'all questions will be answered'......like why the English, Welsh & Northern Irish are going to continue to subsidise the Scots' renewables.....to take one example.....
I'm sure in May 2015 there will be people posting on here 'it was obvious 18 months out that [fill in winner] was going to win because of [fill in reason]......but in truth, it ain't, despite what the more excitable posters on both wings may claim.
Noted.
At least you can't use the 'mid-term unpopular government line' if you don't romp home.....
If the kippers collapse after the EU elections then the tories have every chance of taking advantage of that. If little Ed proves to be less than adroit on the campaign trail then that too could make a big difference. Likewise if the tories fall into EU madness yet again then labour could pull well ahead. Just as if Osbrowne has another omnishambles during the campaign then that could push the tories well down.
The 2015 election is not even close to being decided so the idea that it must inevitably end in hung parliament is as fallacious as the idea that either the tories or labour have it in the bag. The lib dem have always wished for a hung parliament at every election (for obvious reasons) but that hardly means it's going to happen at every election as the electoral record proves.
Complete and utter bullshit. Extrapolating the scottish government's fortunes just on Dunfermline is as moronic as extrapolating the lib dems fortunes based solely on Eastleigh.
It might have escaped your notice that both are the type of highly unusual by-elections that have somewhat massive local factors in play due to how they came about. The lib dems would have romped home in Eastleigh if it wasn't for those rather glaring legal matters with Huhne. Instead it took the kippers to split the right wing vote and save them.
Though if you seriously want to engage in that I will of course extrapolate the scottish tory vote in Dunfermline to the tory government's performance and we'll see who fares better.
Noted.
LOL
What's your excuse for this then?
The economy is improving; but it is true that people do not feel better off because homeowners for example cannot take 10% of their income from their housing equity as happened in 2000 to 2008. If they are low income the increase in fuel bills will hurt, if their income is higher other taxes will; for example for every £ I earn extra this year the revenue gets 73p. Labout have got to be careful banging on about the cost of living because their only answer is once again to bribe electors with money that does not exist or try and get it from others (companies or rich individuals).
However Labour should be able to scare public sector workers into voting for them; there's still a lot more to be done here on pensions and other benefits (automatic salary increments) including a continuing pay freeze, if I was a public sector worker there would be a lot to be worried about looking at a 2nd term tory government.
But thanks for reminding us that "unpopular mid-term government" will not be trotted out nextFriday.....
If the election looks ever more like a straight battle between the tories and labour then that will inevitably squeeze all the other parties. We may not have had that many huge swings in VI this parliament yet but they can and they do happen.
A hung parliament could of course occur again but so could a tory or a labour victory and it is the coalition that is the exceptional occurrence not the usual one like a tory or labour win.
His wife Joan Ruddock is also retiring in Lewisham Deptford. First elected in 1987, he managed to lose his seat in 1992 before coming back in 1997. He was born in 1949
But like I say, appealing to them is complicated. It's similar to the problem the LibDems have acting as an internal opposition: Logically it makes perfectly good sense to say, "We did as good a job as we could under the circumstances, but it would have been better without those other guys". But it's hard to get that story across to disinterested voters via the bipolar media, which boxes everybody into proclaiming everything either a triumph or a disaster.
Who formed the scottish government from 2007-2011? Here's a clue since you seem mired in stupidity this morning, it certainly wasn't the scottish tories.
Which party was "in government" alongside scottish labour in scotland from 1999-2007 and also had the 'luxury' of being "in opposition" to Westminster during that time?
Why has the scottish government's approval rating gone up 10 points since May?
But thanks for reminding us that scottish tories are as out of touch and clueless as ever....
Where perhaps I have an issue is around the notion of the cost of living tactic Labour is using - its a subset of the economy. If the Tories can explain it in those terms, it may be neutralised. It's not a simple soundbite though.
Another retirement: Frank Doran from Aberdeen North. His wife is also retiring in Lewisham Deptford.
Leaving aside what we think personally about the economy and its management, it's clear that as things improve, as they should, people will think macroeconomics are broadly right. The argument that they'd have improved faster with other policies is abstruse and people lose patience with it.
Equally, if people don't feel they're doing well personally, they'll tend to feel microeconomics is wrong. THe argument that it will all benefit them in the end meets scepticism, especially if there are examples of projects and wealthy people doing very well from government largesse.
Whether 18 months is enough time for people to start to feel that they're benefiting personally I rather doubt.
Richardho's point about incumbency is too generalised. The experience of a number of Labour candidates is that the incumbent MPs are generally mentioned without enthusiasm, to put it mildly, and the Ashcroft marginals poll does suggest the absence of an incumbency bonus where it matters. I'm sure there are exceptions, and that may make the results quite uneven. I agree with Carlotta that it's not securely predictable, but it's hard to see Labour failing to gain ground significantly over 2010, and equally hard to see LibDems wanting to push on with the coalition if it's lost ground, in the teeth of membership and 2010 voter opinion.
On the other hand the assumption that Labour automatically has the c.30% who voted for them in 2010 in the bag is I think a mistaken one. Believe it or not, some of them voted positively for Brown, and may well feel that Ed does not quite have the same 'gravitas'.
I love it when you bluster - have you been canvassing in Dunfermline?
That bad?
LOL
You said
"the SNP are both "in government" and "in opposition" to Westminster - a luxury no one has enjoyed before."
Which is complete and utter nonsense since both the SNP and the scottish lib dems have been "in government" in scotland and "in opposition" to Westminster before.
Your amusing excuses and inept wriggling are indeed very funny though, so by all means keep it up.
The question we haven't discussed much is what the parties could and would offer. If you're Cameron, how about a referendum on PR in exchange for boundaries and an EU referendum? The voters would probably kill PR, and Cameron's BATNA would be the end of his career.
Romney failed on too many of those other points and Obama was given enough credit for his own handling of the issue that Romney's lead was of less relevance (c.f. Miliband and Balls, whose record both in government and opposition has so many targets to hit, the biggest problem is deciding which ones to concentrate on).
It's time they brought in some outside talent to make the theme coherent.
Was the Westminster government from 1999 - 2007 Tory?
Back to Dunfermline then.
If the Lib Dems can hold Eastleigh after their MP resigns in scandal, and are part of (as you never tire of reminding us) a deeply unpopular government, surely the SNP, (as you never tire of reminding us) a very popular government can hold Dunfermline?
I presume rather cynically as all governments do , this will start straight after a general election, so the summer of 2015.
The cost of living then for many with mortgages will be dire .
David Herdson says..
"Will concentrating instead on people’s pay packets trump the big picture when most agree that the cuts are necessary?"
Depends on if you have the luxury to look at the big picture, or you would prefer a pay rise to pay the bills.
You wrongly claimed that this current SNP administration was the only one that has been both "in government" and "in opposition" to Westminster - a luxury no one has enjoyed before" as some kind of rather pathetic excuse for current strong approval ratings.
The fact is both a previous SNP administration and the scottish lib dems have enjoyed that 'luxury'. So not only was what you claimed false but it's possible use as some kind of excuse for strong approval ratings is quite clearly twaddle.
Back to those approval ratings then.
Since your excuse is obvious nonsense then just why are those approval ratings so positive and have risen 10 points from May while Cammie's coalition are well into the negative?
Ed Miliband represents Labour on whose watch the UK economy crashed. He will try to blame Cameron for Labour's toxic economic legacy . He will lose. Justly.
And that's the nature of tribal politics
As of now,the Tories don`t have an idea as to how to deal with this issue.They were well prepared with the argument `Don`t let the driver who crashed the car drive it again` on the economy and are finding that the debate has changed and are yet to come up with an alternative.Cameron and Osborne try to bring it back to the economy but increasingly the media want to focus on the `cost of living` and are not listening.
The killer stat is that earnings have fallen in 39 of the 40 months that Cameron has been PM and till he can show some progress on this issue,he is going to be on the backfoot.Tories know that they can`t let Miliband have a free run on the `cost of living` and will eventually go for tax-cuts which `increase the disposable income` but that leaves their deficit reduction plan on the backburner.
On top of which, there's now a far more substantial block in the middle that has to be traversed to go from Con Maj to Lab Maj (or more relevantly, Con near-maj to Lab maj). In the 1950s, there were only a handful of Liberals and virtually no others. Even if the Lib Dems take a substantial hit in 2015, we can still reasonably expect a minimum of 60 or so MPs not taking the Tory or Labour whip. And if we include small majorities that might not last the term, the hung parliament range becomes even bigger.
It wasn't just FPTP which made hung parliaments unlikely, it was the two-party system which it helped to reinforce but which has slowly declined nonetheless.
Wozniacki won, alas. Bad results from the last 4 tennis tips (2 losses and 2 non-results due to withdrawals).
In unrelated news, this proposal to axe religious oaths in court seems entirely stupid:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-24588854
It may well make religious people take the matter more seriously, and atheists already have a non-religious alternative.
Anyway, on-topic, I hope that Miliband loses, but given the way the numbers stack up I'd be somewhat surprised.
"Geoffrey Wheatcroft (Plebgate's greatest revelation? 16 October) hopes to expose the opportunism of the Sun's political editor, Tom Newton Dunn, in wearing a T-shirt proclaiming "I am a pleb" by adding "No, you're an old Etonian". Well, he's not. Neither is George Osborne, but that at least is one attribution the Guardian usually gets right. And now that it looks as though revisionist fiction in William Boyd's novel Solo has dispatched Bond to Fettes rather than Eton, we're haemorrhaging putative old boys. Captain Hook at least
remains.
Charles Milne
Tutor for admissions, Eton College
"Ed Miliband isn't the ideal messenger for that."
It shouldn't be about Ed or even Cameron personally. It should be about bankers and energy companies and 45p tax.
Without even a glimpse of a Bullingdon photo the contrast between a Cenrica MD on £5.000.000 and a freezing pensioner will be enough. The polling already suggests the pensioner will be identified with Ed and Labour and the Centrica MD with Dave and the Tories.
It's just needs more coherence and subtlety
In the last week we have seen the increase in total employment pass 1m. On current trends that figure may well be pushing 2m by the election. Many of these jobs go to foreigners. Some are pretty notional "self employment". Many will be zero hours contracts which don't make the holders feel much better off. But there will be a lot of people in employment or with the prospects of better employment than there was in 2010. This is driving the economic optimism figures and they are driving the tory recovery.
Despite that fairly remarkable increase in employment public sector employment will have fallen by nearly 1m. Many of those might be resentful of course. But there will be fewer motivated to protect their public sector privileges because there will be fewer of them.
By the middle of next year real wages will be growing again. Indeed as the government pointed out for lower paid they already have thanks to the changes in tax and the increase in the average number of hours worked. It probably will not feel like that. Most people are not very good at measuring small changes in their net earnings against prices and underestimate their progress. But the stats then available will take the sting out of Ed's charge and focus attention on whether he has any realistic plans to make it any better.
None of this means that the tories are going to win. The movement of left supporting Lib Dems to Labour makes this a real challenge. I agree with those who say Cameron is going to have to win more votes than he did in 2010 and there are not many precedents for that. But the sort of economy Osborne will have delivered by May 2015 will give the tories a chance. And that is really the best they could have hoped for.
Perhaps one of the resident psephologists can tell us the last time an incumbent government party held a by-election seat on the back of 2 point GE lead.
Overall, a Labour lead of 4% or so, at this stage of the Parliament, suggests they'll struggle to emerge as the largest party in 2015.
If it had been for the lavish generosity of the English taxpayer in bailing out RBS and BoS , Scotland would be broker than Greece.
Whatever they think of Cameron, and it is not much, many will ultimately vote tory to stop the party they blame for excessive immigration. They will be squeezed in the same way the Lib Dems are being squeezed to the left. I think we may see an increase in the share of votes for the largest two parties next time reversing some of the trends David has mentioned.
Those that say nothing is certain about 2015 yet are clearly right but the probability is that it will be close. Very close.
Do you genuinely believe a "no" vote will lead to the end of or reduction in devolution?
You're not even using all the powers you've got!
I think labour's attempt to get with the public on energy prices will not succeed. In their heart of hearts many folk know that energy companies don't make bigger profits than many other private companies, and it's the politicians who are guilty.
By talking about this ed opens himself up to all sorts of cross examination about why he decided there are only certain types of electricity the British public can use - which is a much bigger factor in driving prices up than energy company profiteering.
If the energy companies have any sense they will be hiring people like roger even now to drive this point home.
I'm not denying a hung parliament possible but I do find it hard to believe anyone can say this far out that one in 2015 is probable.
Indeed two party politics have taken a hit which is no doubt one of the main causes for 2010 as well as the electoral math falling just right. (after all Clegg secured less seats than Kennedy managed) Is that electoral math far more forgiving than it was because of the size of the block in the middle? Yes it is but it is still a target that has to be hit.
You could also add that the increasing merging of all three of the main westminster parties into something of an undifferentiated Blairite mass means that voter polarisation is far more unlikely. Yet that could also mean a bigger and far more fluid pool of floating voters prepared to swing to either party should they latch onto one for whatever reason.
What will be interesting is just how this coalition affects the chances of another one since it is by no means certain that all those who voted with a coalition in mind got the type of coalition they wanted. Some other voters may have been persuaded of it's merits too.
What seems to be shaping strategic thinking on coalitions for the parties is the simple fact that we have one right now as well as the seemingly static (or at least very gradual) nature of shifts in VI for the moment.
That is by no means guaranteed to continue. Big and fairly quick shifts in VI can and do happen. They not only happened several times before 2010 but the omnishambles budget was proof they can happen this parliament too. That goes for any party. Though admittedly it would appear to require some sort of act of god to shift the lib dems radically and quickly from where they are in VI and have basically been for several years now.
Is that why we have an obesity epidemic, especially amongst the worst off?
I wouldn't piss on Cameron if he was on fire. I'll still likely vote Conservative in Luton South. Lots of kippers will go for the lesser evil.
More votes for both the major parties would be my guess but how much more and how they are distributed will be very much up for grabs. Until recently I thought the electoral advantages favoured Labour to such an extent that they were likely to be the largest party. Now I think that is more uncertain. Makes it interesting though!
19 Oct 1922 @Conservatives MPs meeting at Carlton Club vote to break off Coalition Government with David Lloyd George's Liberal Party.
We have class issues through our politics, while religion/culture issues seems to dominate the US.
Cameron can be characterised as a shiny faced posho, but Romney was the ultimate greed is good plutocrat burning 100 dollar bills.
Cameron has not changed much over his political life, he's well off upper middle class Tory who has a bit of Metropolitan Sheen added. Seen as nice enough but not truly understanding us ordinary wage slaves.
Romney on the other journey has been warped by the rise of the Tea Party and headlong rightward rush to the political extreme. At least the Tory schism over Europe is over something the majority of the people have sympathy over if not actually share the same level of commitment.
The Republicans on the other hand, have transformed themselves from a stuffy party of business and national security into a mental break over the modern world and transformed it into one long scream.
Poor Mitt once a moderate in the NE with his own version of Obamacare, had to Salco flip into a cultural conserative to win amongst the RINO hunting activists and then translate that back towards a tack to the centre. It was not something that can be done and look like you have any real political beliefs at all.
It's a problem that the Republicans have dug themselves into.They have pandered to their base so long that they have vacated the centre. No future candidate can be seen as true moderate under the current party composition.
The culture war now poisons everything. The democrats have a rich seam to mine with the 'war against women' meme. When republicans find it difficult to criticise their craziest members who argue a womens body will not get pregnant from genuine rape. Or laws in some states that require forced vaginal ultrasound before Termination, where a doctor has to describe every part of the fetus before termination and has often been described as feeling like a medical rape.
Maybe the US does have a lesson after all, mobilizing your base vote may work for a while but drift to far from the centre and you can become trapped, unable to get back. Though to be honest why anyone needs to look across the Atlantic to find that lesson, when they just need to look over the past 30 years of British political history.