History, as we know, tends to pivot on the smallest of decisions. One such decision came in the autumn of 1978 when Prime Minister Jim Callaghan chose not to call a general election, leading to the “Winter of Discontent” and the downfall of his Labour government.
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She might have had a smaller majority, but Britain had had enough of unions and broken nationalised industries well before the Winter of Discontent.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xJFiByfiRTA
The BBC did a series of 6 of them years ago. One was ‘what if kinnock won in 92’ and it revealed the first thing they do would leave the ERM.
Wash your mouth out with soap, such concepts are anathema to this exceptional country.
Checking, LDs only stood in 2 from 10 wards in Ashfield, winning a total of 305 votes.
https://electionresults.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/2025
In 2010, they came within 192 votes of winning the Westminster seat:
https://electionresults.parliament.uk/elections/2615
That's a tale of Jason Zadrozny, and there may be an LD opportunity for the future, if they pick it up.
They didn't stand any in Mansfield either. Greens stood 4.
https://electionresults.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/2025
Up to that point I had assumed he was a bit of a duffer because of the 1983 election result and the formation of the SDP.
David Steel was never the same again.
This supports two contentions: Reform is NOTA; Reform support was underestimated by most pollsters and canvassers because they miss (or avoid or discount) habitual non-voters.
I suspect Michael Heseltine becomes PM in 1991 and possibly in 1984 too.
At my first visit to Downing Street my guide observed that a few metres further the IRA would have wiped out the UK war cabinet and senior military leadership in 1991.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sliding_doors_moment
There's a fairly good argument he was honourable to a fault in taking responsibility personally, but the Foreign Office was very heavily criticised by MPs at the time. Would a Labour Foreign Secretary have steered it differently? It's hard to know.
So if I too can muse on had Labour won in 1978.
Labour were so broken it would not have taken long for the fractures to erupt. So if I can take up your narrative that Whitelaw wins the snap election and drives Eurofederalism forward from a UK perspective maybe the later malign influence on the EU from a bitter Thatcher would never have transposed itself into Nigel Farage. English would be the language of the EU and the federal currency of choice would be the pound. British Leyland completed a takeover of VAG, Daimler Benz and BMW and British Steel makes all the steel for shipyards on the Clyde and in Belfast to make frigates for the Pan European Navy. And then I woke up...
Great, thought provoking article mind.
Callaghan, in my view, would have led the country to crises of various kinds. He was the the icing on the cake of a sequence of poor PMs who created a bunker mentality where the government was doing very little governing, and just swaying around trying to please the unions. The social stresses were there anyway - Thatcher just became a focal point.
The country would surely found another way to break out of the decline.
To a lesser degree I think that recent governments have started again to get into a bunker mentality again - defending but not doing. So once again we need a shake up, I'm very far from thinking that it's wise to trust such a thing to Reform though. I think we need one of the traditional three parties to wake up and seize the torch.
There are now two groups of councils that might be compared under the Sliding Doors/What if scenarios. The councils where Reform have taken control and the councils where elections were postponed.
Councils with postponed elections:
* Norfolk County Council
* Suffolk County Council
* Essex County Council
* Thurrock
* East Sussex
* West Sussex
* Hampshire
* Isle of Wight
* Surrey
Reform councils:
* Lancashire County Council
* Derbyshire County Council
* Nottinghamshire County Council
* Durham County Council
* Lincolnshire County Council
* Staffordshire County Council
Wonder which one will blow up / be put into special measures first.
As of 2025, Callaghan remains the last British prime minister to be an armed forces veteran and the only one ever to have served in the Royal Navy.
So called centrist realism needs to work for the whole country. It has not so far and just blaming the voters for being wrong, as happens, doesn’t help.
Another counter factual of course leads us to the idea that it was apparently only luck, timing and good fortune that we didn't surrender before Galtieri.
A Scottish one so on the very lowest step of having any influence, but still.
Brian Leishman
@BrianLeishmanMP
Albert was right when he said insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.
Quote
Keir Starmer
@Keir_Starmer
3 May
Most Prime Ministers would respond to these local elections with the same old excuses.
My response is simple: I get it.
We’re moving in the right direction, but people must feel the benefits of change.
I will go further and faster to make that happen.
https://x.com/BrianLeishmanMP/status/1918675670843998444
Spent some time in rural Japan last month going through villages where the population has moved out to the city leaving a 10's of people where there were 100's. Japan does have legislation where they will pay to move communities and consolidate them where there is a pressing need / economic cost. So 'left behind' communities need not be left behind.
No winter of discontent. No decade of discontent. If only...
It is the Conservatives that concern me most. Reform are in the vanguard, they have captured the zeitgeist with the single issue of immigration. It worked for them over Brexit. The Conservatives then see immigration as their magic bullet too. That is absurd. On LBC on Friday former racist Tories all said the same thing. "Boris Johnson created the current wave of immigration so I can't see a doctor/dentist because of the small boats". The Tories need to go centrist to survive.
He certainly seems as if he is suffering from a health issue and is difficult to watch
I do not agree with him but hope it is not serious
Well, most of it will go to overseas suppliers and into BP's pockets, but there will be some new jobs.
I think the biggest challenge is this: how to reform Britain’s economy. Our national problem in the 70s was godawful industrial leadership met with communist unions. Both would need to be reformed or else malaise would have got worse.
I assume that North Sea revenues would have been coming regardless of government? In which case the obvious change in this timeline is that Britain creates a sovereign wealth fund rather than selling the rights off as we did in the prime timeline.
That would allow for significant investment- both into industry and society. Which hopefully unleashes some of the more dynamic economic changes of the 80s without the crushing social destruction. Change was needed, but Thatcherism wasn’t the only option.
The future survival of the Conservative Party is only going to happen if Nigel adopts the name after the original entity dies on its arse.
If I had done that stretch, my body clock would be out of whack and my head would be lolling like a gonk on a broken spring.
Having watched a couple of relatives going through Huntingdon's Disease, that kind of manner, drifting off topic and needing to reset back to a context that has drifted, is notable in early stages - or it was to me. But that will also be the case with other conditions.
I'd say extreme tiredness is far more likely, and it's not very relevant unless the person has a position of responsibility. For example, if Monty was a Council Leader or MP.
So not a truly honest person
Take the 1979 confidence debate in the header. Great oratory, top-notch argument, but purely ornamental. Every single vote was pre-determined, and all that mattered was that the SNP smelt an opportunity.
When the debate comes down to "we're in a hole and it's going to hurt everyone to climb out of it" vs. "we're in a hole because the bad guys are holding us there", the second proposition has a massive head start. Much easier to blame someone else than our own unwise decisions. And that includes mine.
You’re right about Starmer though. It isn’t the crap showing in the locals it’s the response. Further and faster. Supposedly their policies are good and virtuous and once actually enacted will make everybody happy. Which is crap.
I heard one minister on the News Agents singing about primary school breakfast clubs. A worthy policy. But one where delivery will transform the country? Please…
There are alot of grifters out there making a living out of spouting extreme shite on social media. Great for them. Not so good for informed debate.
After this week I cannot see how Labour can even look at reforming the triple lock.
Immigration will presumably fall again next month.
Labour has got to stop the boats. They’ve got four years to do it.
How odd. It can't be that i used Nazi and Reform in the same post can it?
Robert is possibly a little too young to recall just how deeply trade union power was embedded in national life, or the immensely confrontational attitude of the less moderate side of the union movement.
It seems more likely to me that Callaghan’s next government could have gone on to collapse even more disastrously. And if Argentina had then taken advantage if that moment to invade, the alt history might have looked even darker.
1) massive fine
2) half goes to the person giving evidence.
3) crimes - employing illegals, selling visas, deliberately paying below minimum wage, deliberately dangerous employment conditions
4) the assists liable are via the proceeds of crime legislation - so directors hiding in a maze of companies are still liable.
5) make companies liable for checking that contractors meet standards (See Deliveroo)
6) if the person giving evidence requires it, indefinite leave to remain.
If he had, most likely Mrs T would have had a significantly larger majority, not a less one.
But, as the saying goes, if my aunt had balls she would be my uncle, but she didn't and so she wasn't.
That's much harder to do in the UK, because we only have one properly prosperous city and that's unaffordable to move to. But there is also a learned(?) helplessness; "we want prosperity but it mustn't involve change". So no new houses, no incomers and no wind farms.
Going back to the header- the windfalls of the Thatcher/Major/Blair years (demographics and hydrocarbons) have gone and aren't coming back. Would Callaghan have been a better steward of them? From the perspective of now, it would have been good if he had been.
My view is that Reform deal precisely in dog whistles and fictional narratives, to the exclusion of much else.
"Illegal immigrants in 4* hotels" is one such, as is "Two Tier Keir", and others.
Those who now have Reform Councils are about to find that out, because the Councillors in said Councils are about to discover that Farage's windy rhetoric does not quite fit reality as it exists outside the political rally, the pub, or the TV studio - so they will need to shout even more loudly to give the impression of doing something.
I'm currently wondering how I can tackle a Reform lead Notts County Council to further a mobility aid accessible network of Public Rights of Way and other paths, in accordance with the law. I need to 4 dimensional chess, and influencing strategies.
Nigel has declared war on one of the pieces of legislation that requires the Local Highways Authority to provide access, but it's also his own voter base which he will increasingly be taking rights away from. And one of his positions depends on the Supreme Courts clarified understanding of the Equality Act which he is out to destroy.
He needs some 4-dimensional chess as well if he isn't going to shoot himself in both feet.
Could the REAL Keir Starmer please stand up.
https://x.com/ehchalus/status/1918896352919986549?s=46&t=fJymV-V84rexmlQMLXHHJQ
If we’re to rebuild communities we need alot more investment in local Government.
I don’t think Corbyn is the answer either, but we need to understand why so many thought it was, and what they liked about his offer. And I’m bloody sure bland technocratic Blairism isn’t the answer either. Starmer and Reeves just don’t get the zeitgeist.
For an outsider, British politics is like a haunted boarding school run by mediocre prefects cosplaying Churchill while looting the tuck shop. Half the cabinet looks like it failed upwards out of a think tank, and the opposition seems committed to dying with dignity. And - I’m sorry, but I have to say this - if this is the ‘mother of parliaments’, someone really needs to call child protective services.
It's very much Trump's audience where America shows only reality will demonstrate to people the reality involved.
Cooper
Lammy
Rayner
Reeves (for technical completeness)
That could have been written by SeanT
It would be interesting to feed it into an AI engine to compare linguistic styles
From an electoral perspective if going faster switches just 5% of the vote from not bothering to vote or a protest vote back to Labour that is probably the difference between winning and losing the next election. What the 50% who are strongly anti Labour think is far less relevant.
And as someone who found the finances to ensure a school had one 13 years ago - it's very difficult to find the money from the school budget (we cheated and got the local wraparound care business to host it in school - their rent was free school meals could attend for free).
I’m struggling to understand what is wrong with what Sir Keir said.
People clearly do want them to go faster on change. I can understand if it’s not the change people want to see but is there much evidence that’s the case?
If the change is stopping the boats and cutting immigration as Sir Keir said, isn’t that what people want to see?
If the change is building more homes, isn’t that the change people want to see?
I think Labour had a poor start but thrive in my mind identified the biggest problem in this country and that’s planning. Reform have decided to become the NIMBY party. There’s a dividing line.
The other one's a bit late, istm.
Can there be a sticking pins in my eyeballs option?
I'm surprised the mods didn't throw the book at you after your little ruse yesterday!
I know some people are desperate for Labour to fail but I do think the idea Labour is just going to give up now until the next election is really silly.
I recall people predicting a decade of Johnson in 2021. Have these people ever admitted they got it wrong?
I suspect migrants are just enjoying the 4 walls of the room and the bedding.
Where does this idea come from that Reform are straight talking?
Their chairman was just as politician this morning as Labour or Tory. I must be missing something.
And the answer is that there's a narrow sense that it's technically true (some of the buildings used are otherwise used as 4* hotels I'm sure) but utterly dishonest (if you or I booked a weekend at this "so-called 4* hotel" and got the migrant experience, we'd be getting a compo face article in the papers.)
In some circles, technically true but utterly dishonest is a great election-winning argument.
Drunk, employable, drugs (yes, even then), child abuse, random violence. All the usual suspects.
The Nazis tried ever more severe measures. Nothing worked. Even Gulags for slags.
In the end, they went for forced adoption of young children, concentration camps for the adults. A lot of the men were drafter on the army, and ended up in punishment battalions very rapidly.
As the final touch, a bunch were recruited into Dirlewanger Brigade.